saujs

Sakarya University Journal of Science

2147-835X

Sakarya University

Engineering

Mühendislik

Cu(II) İYONLARININ SULU ÇÖZELTİLERDEN POLİAMİN-POLİÜRE REÇİNESİ KULLANILARAK GİDERİLMESİ

Boysan

Fusün

Şengörür

Bülent

Küçükislamoğlu

Mustafa

06 01 2008

12 1 43 48 04 14 2014

1997

Sakarya University Journal of Science

Bu çalışmada şelatlaşma fonksiyonu olan poliamin-poliüre reçinesi sentezlenmiş ve kesikli sistemle sulu çözeltilerden Cu(II) iyonlarının adsorpsiyonla gideriminde kullanılmıştır. Adsorpsiyona pH değişimi, adsorbanın dozu, karıştırma süresi ve başlangıç derişiminin etkisi incelenmiştir. Ayrıca deney sonuçlarının Langmiur ve Freundlich denge eşitliklerine uygunluğu araştırılmıştır. Yapılan çalışmalar sonucunda optimum pH:6,0, uygun reçine dozu 0,3 g/100 mL çözelti, karıştırma süresi 60 dakika olarak belirlenmiştir. Deney verilerinin Langmuir ve Freundlich denge eşitliklerine uygulanması sonucunda, adsorpsiyonun kemisorpsiyonu açıklayan Langmuir denge eşitliğine 0,998 regresyon katsayısıyla uyduğu görülmüştür. Maksimum adsorpsiyon kapasitesi 52,356 mg/g olarak bulunmuştur. Sonuçlar sentezlenen reçinenin yüksek adsorpsiyon kapasitesine sahip olduğunu göstermektedir.

Ağır metaller Cu(II) iyonu adsorpsiyon şelatlar poliüre-poliamin reçinesi izoterm.

YİĞİTOĞLU, M., ERSÖZ, M., COŞKUN, R., ŞANLI, 0., ÜNAL, H.İ., Adsorption of Copper(II), Cobalt(II) and Iron(III) Ions from Aqueous Solutions on Poly (ethylene terephthalate) Fibers, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 1998; 68:1935-1939.

RAO, M.M., RAMESH, A., RAO, GPC, et al. Journal of Hazardous Materials 129 (1-3): 123-129, 2006.

TEKER M., IMAMOGLU M. and SALTABAS O., ‘Adsorption of Copper and Cadmium Ions by Activated Carbon from Rice Hulls’, Turk. J. Chem. 1999; 23 (2):185-191.

ARSLAN, M., TEMOÇİN, Z., YİĞİTOĞLU, M., “Removal of Cadmium(II) from Aqueos Solutions Using Sporopollenin” Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, PSP. 2004;13(7).

KURNIAWAN, T.A., CHAN, G.Y.S., LO, W-H., BABEL, S., Physico-Chemical Treatment Techniques for Wastewater Laden with Heavy Metals, Chemical Engineering Journal, 2006;118(1-2):83-98.

MURATHAN, A., Removal of Heavy Metal Ions from Aqueous Solutions in Fixed Beds by Using Horse Chestnut and Oak Valonia, Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, PSP. 2005; 14(4).

YU, L.J., SHUKLA, S.S., DORRIS, K.L., SHUKLA, A. and MARGRAVE, J.L., Adsorption of Chromium from Aqueos Solutions by Mapple Sawdust, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2003; B100:53-63.

KOJIMA, T., SOWA, T., KODAMA, S.,SATO, M., SHIGETOMI, Y., YAMAMOTO, Y., Adsorption Behaviour and Seperation of Copper(II) Ions on Cellulose Triacetate Polymer Containing α-Hydroxy Oxime Compounds, Analytica Chimica Acta, 1992; 264, 59.

LEZZI, A., COBIANCO, S., ROGGERO, A., Synthesis of Thiol Chelating Resins and Their Adsorption Properties Toward Heavy Metal Ions, Journal Polymer Science, Part A, 1994; 22, 1877.

LEZZI, A., COBIANCO, S., ‘Chelating Resins Supporting Dithiocarbamate and Methylthiourea Groups in Adsorption of Heavy Metals Ions’ Journal Applied Polymer Science, 1994; 54, 889.

LIAN, N., CHANG, X., ZHENG, H., HE, Q., JIANG, N., SI, H., Preconcentration of Trace Metals with Poly(Acryl-Benzoylamidrazone-AcrylBenzoylhydrazine) Chelating Fiber, Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, 2006; 24: 639-652.

SHIN, D.H., KO, Y.G., CHOIU, S., KIM, W.N., Synthesis and Characteristics of Novel Chelate Fiber Containing Amine and Amidine Groups, Polym. Adv. Technol. 2004; 15:459-466.

NI, C., YI, C., FENG, Z., ‘Studies and Syntheses and Adsorption Properties of Chelating Resin from Thiourea and Formaldehyde’, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2001; 82: 3127-3132.

DEEPATANA, A., VALIX, M., Comparative Adsorption Isotherms and Modeling of Nickel and Cobalt Citrate Complexes onto Chelating Resins, ScienceDirect Desalination, 2008; 218:334-342.

CHEN, C-Y., LIN, M-S., HSU, K.R., Recovery of Cu(II) and Cd(II) by a Chelating Resin Containing Aspartate Groups, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008; 152(3):986-993.

DINGMAN, Jr.J., SIGGIA, S., BARTON, C., HISCOCK, K.B., Concentration and Seperation of Trace Metal Cations by Complexation on PolyaminePolyurea Resins, Analytical Chemistry, 1972; 44(8)

KURNIAWAN, T.A., CHAN, G.Y.S., LO, W-H., BABEL, S., Physico-Chemical Treatment Techniques for Wastewater Laden with Heavy Metals, Chemical Engineering Journal, 2006;118(1-2):83-98.

TUNAY, O., KAPDAŞLI, N.I., Hydroxide Precipitation of Complexed Metals, Waters Research, 1994; 288(10): 2117-2124.

PETRUCCI, R.H., HARWOOD, W.S., HERRING, F.G., General Chemistry Principles and Modern Applications, 8th Ed., Prentice Hall, 2002.

CHARERNTANYARAK, L., Heavy Metals Removal by Chemical Coagulation and Precipitation, Water Science and Technology, 1999; 39(10-11):135-138.

PAPADOPOULOS, A., FATTA, D., PARPERIS, K., MENTZIS, A., HARALAMBOUS, K.J., LOIZIDOU, M., Nickel Uptake from a Wastewater Stream Produced in a Metal Finishing Industry by Combination of Ionexchange and Precipitation Methods, Seperation and Purification Technology, 2004; 39(3):181-188.

SKOOG, D.A., WEST, D.M., HOLLER, F.J., Fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry, Saunders College Publishing, 7th Ed., 0-03-005938-0, 1996.

BERKEM, A.R., BAYKUT, S., ‘Fizikokimya’ sayfa: 787-816. İstanbul Üniversitesi Yayınları. Sayı: 2345. Fatih Yayınevi Matbaası 1977.

NG, J.C.Y., CHEUNG, W.H., McKAY, G., ‘Equilibrium Studies fort he Sorption of Lead from Effluents Using Chitosan’ Chemosphere 2003; 52: 1021-1030.

ATKINS, P.W., ‘Physical Chemistry’ 6th Ed. Oxford University Press 1998.

AHALYA, N., KANAMADI, R.D., RAMACHANDRA, T.V., ‘Biosorption of Chronium(VI) from Aqueous Solutions by the Husk of Bengal Gram(Cicer Arientinum), Environmental Biotechnology, 2005; 8(3).

ALKAN, M., DEMİRBAŞ, Ö., DOĞAN, M., Adsorption Kinetics and Thermodynamics of an Anionic dye onto Sepiolite, Science Direct, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 2007; 101:388-396.

INGLEZAKIS, V.J., POULOPOULOS, S.G., ’Adsorption, Ion Exchange and Catalysis’ Elsevier 1st Edition, 2006.

PEHLİVAN, E., ALTUN, T., Ion-exchange of Pb+2, Cu+2, Zn+2, Cd+2 and Ni+2 ions from Aqueous Solution by Lewatit CNP 80, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2007; 140:299-307.