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Effect of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Process on Corrosion Resistance of Al-Coated AZ61 Magnesium Alloy

Year 2025, Volume: 29 Issue: 6, 641 - 649, 23.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.1733335

Abstract

Magnesium alloys are extensively utilized in aerospace, aviation, and automotive sectors due to their low density and high specific strength, which offer significant advantages for lightweight structural applications. Their low density especially directs the attention of the aviation sector, where lightness is necessary, to these alloys. However, one of the disadvantages that restricts their use in the industry is their low corrosion resistance. In this study, the Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) process was applied in a silicate-based electrolyte to AZ61 magnesium alloy pre-coated with aluminum using the electric arc spraying technique. To examine the characteristics of the fabricated coatings, their phase structures, surface features, and elemental compositions were investigated through XRD, SEM, and EDS analyses. Corrosion performances of coatings were investigated by potentiodynamic polarization test in 3.5% NaCl solution. As a result of electrochemical tests, corrosion current density values for the base sample (AZ61) and PEO coating (AZ61-PEO) were determined as 36,29〖 μA.cm〗^(-2) and 6,53〖 μA.cm〗^(-2), respectively. The findings highlight that the Al₂O₃ layer formed following PEO treatment significantly enhanced the corrosion resistance compared to the base sample.

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There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering (Other), Materials Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

İdris Durna 0000-0002-2375-9939

Recep Çatar 0000-0002-0634-8556

Hikmet Altun 0000-0002-3738-033X

Submission Date July 2, 2025
Acceptance Date October 8, 2025
Early Pub Date December 11, 2025
Publication Date December 23, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 29 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Durna, İ., Çatar, R., & Altun, H. (2025). Effect of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Process on Corrosion Resistance of Al-Coated AZ61 Magnesium Alloy. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 29(6), 641-649. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.1733335
AMA Durna İ, Çatar R, Altun H. Effect of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Process on Corrosion Resistance of Al-Coated AZ61 Magnesium Alloy. SAUJS. December 2025;29(6):641-649. doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.1733335
Chicago Durna, İdris, Recep Çatar, and Hikmet Altun. “Effect of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Process on Corrosion Resistance of Al-Coated AZ61 Magnesium Alloy”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 29, no. 6 (December 2025): 641-49. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.1733335.
EndNote Durna İ, Çatar R, Altun H (December 1, 2025) Effect of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Process on Corrosion Resistance of Al-Coated AZ61 Magnesium Alloy. Sakarya University Journal of Science 29 6 641–649.
IEEE İ. Durna, R. Çatar, and H. Altun, “Effect of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Process on Corrosion Resistance of Al-Coated AZ61 Magnesium Alloy”, SAUJS, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 641–649, 2025, doi: 10.16984/saufenbilder.1733335.
ISNAD Durna, İdris et al. “Effect of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Process on Corrosion Resistance of Al-Coated AZ61 Magnesium Alloy”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 29/6 (December2025), 641-649. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.1733335.
JAMA Durna İ, Çatar R, Altun H. Effect of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Process on Corrosion Resistance of Al-Coated AZ61 Magnesium Alloy. SAUJS. 2025;29:641–649.
MLA Durna, İdris et al. “Effect of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Process on Corrosion Resistance of Al-Coated AZ61 Magnesium Alloy”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, vol. 29, no. 6, 2025, pp. 641-9, doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.1733335.
Vancouver Durna İ, Çatar R, Altun H. Effect of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Process on Corrosion Resistance of Al-Coated AZ61 Magnesium Alloy. SAUJS. 2025;29(6):641-9.


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