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The Calculation of the Neutron-Induced Fission Cross Sections of 230,232th and 236,238,239,240,241,242,244Pu Nuclei in the Energy Range 1-20 MeV

Year 2010, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 81 - 89, 27.06.2010

Abstract

In this study, fission cross section of 230,232Th ve 236,238,239,240,241,242,244Pu nuclei have been carried out in the 1-20 MeV incident energy neutrons. ALICE-ASH and CEM95 computer programs was used for calculations. In CEM95 calculations, all sistematics of level density parameters (IFAM) was used. In ALICE-ASH calculations, RFRM (Rotation-Finite-Range Model) and RLDM (Rotation-liquidDrop Model) was used. The calculated fission cross section was compared with the experimental data taken from the Experimental Nuclear Reaction Data (EXFOR). 

References

  • Broeders C.H.M., Konobeyev A.Y., Korovin A.Y., Lunev V.P., Blann M., 2006. ALICE/ASH-Pre- compound and Evaporation Model Code System for Calculation of Excitation Functions, Energy and Angular Disributions of Emitted Particles in Nuclear Reactions at Intermediate Energies, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmoltz-Gemeinschaft, Wissenschaftliche Berichte, p. 230.
  • Mashnik S.G., 1980. CODE CEM95, Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow, p. 14.
  • Barashenkov V.S., Toneev V.D., 1972. Interaction of High Energy Particle and Nuclei with Atomic Nuclei, Atomizdat, Moscow, p.640.
  • Gudima K.K., Mashnik S.G., Toneev V.D., 1983. Cascade-exciton model of nuclear reactions, Nuclear Physics, 401: 329-361.
  • Barashenkov V.S, Gudima K.K., Toneev V.D., 1969. JINR Report No. P2-4065, 1968; JINR Report No. P2-4066, 1968, Acta Physica Polonica, 36: 4-15.
  • Barashenkov V.S., Gereghi F.G., Iljinov A.S., Toneev V.D., 1974. Inelastic interactions of high energy nucleons with heavy nuclei, Nuclear Physics, 222: 204-220.
  • Blann M., Bisplinghoff J., 1982. CODE ALICE/LIVERMORE 82, UCID-19614.
  • Blann M., Vonach H.K., 1983. Global test of modified pre-compound decay models, Physical Review, 28: 1475-1492.
  • Blann M., 1988. International Center for Theoretical Physics Workshop on Applied Nuclear theory and Nuclear Model Calculations for Nuclear Technology Applications.
  • Blann M., 1988. ALICE 87 (Livermore) Precompound Nuclear Model Code, Report IAEA NDS-93 REV.O.
  • Weisskopf V.F., Ewing D.H., 1940. On the yield of nuclear reactions with heavy elements, Physical Review, 57: 472-485.
  • Sierk A.J., 1986. Macroscopic model of rotating nuclei, Physical Review C, 33: 2039-2053.
  • Cohen S., Plasil F., Swiatecki W.J., 1974. Equilibrium configurations of rotating charged or graviting liquid masses with surface tension, Annals of Physics, 82: 557-596.
  • Mustafa M.G., Baisden P.A., Chandra H., 1982. Equilibrium shapes and fission barriers of rotating nuclei with a macroscopic two center model, Physical Review C, 25: 2524-2533.
  • http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/exfor/exfor00.html (2009).
  • Mehmet Emin Korkmaz e-posta:mkorkmaz@kmu.edu.tr
  • Mehtap Günay e-postal: mgunay@inonu.edu.tr
  • Başar Şarer e-posta:sarer@gazi.edu.tr

1-20 MeV Enerji Aralığında 230,232Th ve 236,238,239,240,241,242,244Pu Çekirdeklerinin Nötronlarla Oluşturulan Fisyon Tesir Kesitlerinin Hesaplanması

Year 2010, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 81 - 89, 27.06.2010

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, 230,232Th ve 236,238,239,240,241,242,244Pu çekirdeklerinin fisyon tesir kesitleri 1-20 MeV gelme enerjili nötronlar için hesaplandı. Hesaplamalar, tesir kesiti hesaplamalarını farklı modellerle ele alan ALICE-ASH ve CEM95 bilgisayar programları ile yapıldı. CEM95 ile yapılan hesaplamalarda seviye yoğunluğu parametresinin (IFAM) tüm sistematikleri kullanıldı. ALICE-ASH ile yapılan hesaplamalarda RFRM (Rotation-Finite-Range Model) ve RLDM (Rotation-liquid-Drop Model) modelleri kullanıldı. Hesaplanan fisyon tesir kesitleri Deneysel Nükleer Reaksiyon Veri (Experimental Nuclear Reaction Data-EXFOR) kütüphanesinden elde edilen deneysel değerlerle karşılaştırıldı.

References

  • Broeders C.H.M., Konobeyev A.Y., Korovin A.Y., Lunev V.P., Blann M., 2006. ALICE/ASH-Pre- compound and Evaporation Model Code System for Calculation of Excitation Functions, Energy and Angular Disributions of Emitted Particles in Nuclear Reactions at Intermediate Energies, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe in der Helmoltz-Gemeinschaft, Wissenschaftliche Berichte, p. 230.
  • Mashnik S.G., 1980. CODE CEM95, Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow, p. 14.
  • Barashenkov V.S., Toneev V.D., 1972. Interaction of High Energy Particle and Nuclei with Atomic Nuclei, Atomizdat, Moscow, p.640.
  • Gudima K.K., Mashnik S.G., Toneev V.D., 1983. Cascade-exciton model of nuclear reactions, Nuclear Physics, 401: 329-361.
  • Barashenkov V.S, Gudima K.K., Toneev V.D., 1969. JINR Report No. P2-4065, 1968; JINR Report No. P2-4066, 1968, Acta Physica Polonica, 36: 4-15.
  • Barashenkov V.S., Gereghi F.G., Iljinov A.S., Toneev V.D., 1974. Inelastic interactions of high energy nucleons with heavy nuclei, Nuclear Physics, 222: 204-220.
  • Blann M., Bisplinghoff J., 1982. CODE ALICE/LIVERMORE 82, UCID-19614.
  • Blann M., Vonach H.K., 1983. Global test of modified pre-compound decay models, Physical Review, 28: 1475-1492.
  • Blann M., 1988. International Center for Theoretical Physics Workshop on Applied Nuclear theory and Nuclear Model Calculations for Nuclear Technology Applications.
  • Blann M., 1988. ALICE 87 (Livermore) Precompound Nuclear Model Code, Report IAEA NDS-93 REV.O.
  • Weisskopf V.F., Ewing D.H., 1940. On the yield of nuclear reactions with heavy elements, Physical Review, 57: 472-485.
  • Sierk A.J., 1986. Macroscopic model of rotating nuclei, Physical Review C, 33: 2039-2053.
  • Cohen S., Plasil F., Swiatecki W.J., 1974. Equilibrium configurations of rotating charged or graviting liquid masses with surface tension, Annals of Physics, 82: 557-596.
  • Mustafa M.G., Baisden P.A., Chandra H., 1982. Equilibrium shapes and fission barriers of rotating nuclei with a macroscopic two center model, Physical Review C, 25: 2524-2533.
  • http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/exfor/exfor00.html (2009).
  • Mehmet Emin Korkmaz e-posta:mkorkmaz@kmu.edu.tr
  • Mehtap Günay e-postal: mgunay@inonu.edu.tr
  • Başar Şarer e-posta:sarer@gazi.edu.tr
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Metrology, Applied and Industrial Physics
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Mustafa Yiğit This is me

Mehmet Korkmaz

Mehtap Günay This is me

Başar Şarer This is me

Publication Date June 27, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2010 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

IEEE M. Yiğit, M. Korkmaz, M. Günay, and B. Şarer, “1-20 MeV Enerji Aralığında 230,232Th ve 236,238,239,240,241,242,244Pu Çekirdeklerinin Nötronlarla Oluşturulan Fisyon Tesir Kesitlerinin Hesaplanması”, Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Arts and Science Journal of Science, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 81–89, 2010.