Main purpose of this study, it is to be a model for the projects about “Biodiversity Monitoring Works in Terrestrial and Aquatical Ecosystems” which will be applied by TR. Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs. A habitats in need of protection, endemic taxa of Burdur province, and their danger categories according to the IUCN were determined in this study. Monitoring plans of species, populations and ecosystems have been revealed. According to the distribution area size in the province; Maquis, Steppe and dry meadows, Forest, Aquatic areas, Rocks or rocky areas, Wetlands, Meadows and marshes, Mountain debrisorrubbles (Scree), Waterfront (Riparian) and Gallery forests with Snow patchand dolines (seasonal wetlands and grasslands) including vegetation formations are seen floristic richness, endemism, and for the maintenance of the ecosystem, we were identified 18 areas for priority protection, and three areas have been proposed national park. Within the province boundaries, there are 1250 vascular plant taxa. Approximately 450 endemics of them. The big genera and families included the most taxa and endemics in the province: Families; Fabaceae, Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, Rosaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Genera; Astragalus, Verbascum, Centaurea, Salvia and Silene
Özet: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye'nin tüm illerinde uygulanacak “Karasal ve İç Su Ekosistemleri Biyolojik Çeşitlilik İzleme İşi” konulu projelere bir örnek olmaktır. Çalışmada, Burdur ilinin florası, vejetasyonu, EUNIS habitat tipleri, korunması gereken önemli habitatlar, endemik taksonları, IUCN 'e göre endemik ve bitkilerin tehlike katogorileri belirlenmiş; tür, populasyon ve ekosistemleri izleme planları ortaya konulmuştur. İlde yayılış alanı büyüklüğüne göre Maki, Step ve Bozkır (kuru çayırlar), Orman, Sucul alanlar, Kaya ve kayalık alanlar, Sulak alan, Nemli çayır ve bataklıklar, Dağ döküntü veya molozları (Scree), Su kenarı (Riperyan ve Galeri ormanları) ile Kar yaması ve dolinler (Mevsimsel sulak alan ve çayırlar) olmak üzere çeşitli vejetasyon formasyonları görülmektedir. Floristik zenginlik, endemizm ve ekosistemin devamlılığı açısından korumada öncelikli 18 alan belirlenmiş, bunlardan 3 alanın milli park olması önerilmiştir. İl sınırları içerisinde yetişen yaklaşık olarak 450'ü endemik olmak üzere 1250 iletim demetli bitki taksonu bulunmaktadır. En çok cins, tür ve türaltı takson ile endemik ihtiva eden
Familyalar; Fabaceae, Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, Rosaceae, Caryophyllaceae,
Cinsler ise; Astragalus, Verbascum, Centaurea, Salvia ve Silene'dir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Ekosistem, EUNIS habitat tipleri, Flora, Vejetasyon, İzleme planı, Koruma Statüleri, Biyolojik Çeşitlilik, Bitki coğrafyası, Burdur.
Biodiversity Protection and Monitoring Affairs
in Terrestrial and Aquatical Ecosytems of Burdur Province
Abstract: Main purpose of this study, it is to be a model for the projects about “Biodiversity Monitoring Works in Terrestrial and Aquatical Ecosystems” which will be applied by TR. Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs. A habitats in need of protection, endemic taxa of Burdur province, and their danger categories according to the IUCN were determined in this study. Monitoring plans of species, populations and ecosystems have been revealed. According to the distribution area size in the province; Maquis, Steppe and dry meadows, Forest, Aquatic areas, Rocks or rocky areas, Wetlands, Meadows and marshes, Mountain debrisorrubbles (Scree), Waterfront (Riparian) and Gallery forests with Snow patchand dolines (seasonal wetlands and grasslands) including vegetation formations are seen floristic richness, endemism, and for the maintenance of the ecosystem, we were identified 18 areas for priority protection, and three areas have been proposed national park. Within the province boundaries, there are 1250 vascular plant taxa. Approximately 450 endemics of them. The big genera and families included the most taxa and endemics in the province:
Families; Fabaceae, Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, Rosaceae, Caryophyllaceae,
Genera; Astragalus, Verbascum, Centaurea, Salvia and Silene.
Keywords: Ecosystems, EUNIS habitat types, Flora, Vegetation, Monitoring plans, Conservation Status, Biodiversity, Phytogeography, Burdur.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Structural Biology |
Journal Section | Makaleler |
Authors | |
Publication Date | December 31, 2014 |
Published in Issue | Year 2014 Volume: 9 Issue: 2 |