<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="reviewer-report"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>SDÜ Sağlık Yönetimi Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2757-5888</issn>
                                                                                                        <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Süleyman Demirel University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Health Services and Systems (Other)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Kronotipe Dayalı Beslenme Modellerinin Kardiyometabolik Sağlık Çıktıları Üzerine Etkileri-Krono Beslenme Yaklaşımları</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>EFFECTS OF CHRONOTYPE-BASED NUTRITIONAL MODELS ON CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK FACTORS-CHRONO NUTRITIONAL APPROACHE</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8517-9481</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yıldız</surname>
                                    <given-names>Müberra</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7956-5087</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yıldıran</surname>
                                    <given-names>Hilal</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>GAZİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20231229">
                    <day>12</day>
                    <month>29</month>
                    <year>2023</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>5</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>88</fpage>
                                        <lpage>96</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20231027">
                        <day>10</day>
                        <month>27</month>
                        <year>2023</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20231107">
                        <day>11</day>
                        <month>07</month>
                        <year>2023</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2019, SDÜ Sağlık Yönetimi Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2019</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>SDÜ Sağlık Yönetimi Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Kardiyovasküler hastalıklar (KVH), dünya çapında bir halk sağlığı sorunu olmaya devam etmektedir. Birden fazla komorbid ve kronik tıbbi duruma neden olduğu için KVH gibi metabolik bozuklukların yönetiminde çok yönlü bir yaklaşıma sahip olunmalıdır. Öğün içeriği kadar öğün zamanlaması da beslenme tedavisinin önemli bir boyutudur. Krono-beslenme ise öğün zamanlaması olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Nispeten yeni bir beslenme bilimi alanı olan krono-beslenmenin, obezite ve metabolik sendrom gibi kardiyometabolik risk belirteçlerinin yönetiminde etkili olacağı düşünülmektedir. Bu belirteçlerin kontrolünde kronotip ve kronotipe dayalı beslenme modelleri oldukça önemlidir. Literatürde öğün zamanlamasının sağlık çıktıları üzerine etkilerini araştıran çok sayıda çalışma bulunmasına rağmen kronotipe göre düzenlenmiş beslenme modellerinin etkilerini araştıran çalışma sayısı yetersizdir. Bu konuda yapılacak yeni çalışmalara gereksinim duyulmaktadır.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) continue to be a worldwide public health problem. Since it causes multiple comorbid and chronic medical conditions, a versatile approach should be taken in the management of metabolic disorders such as CVD. Meal timing is an important aspect of nutrition therapy as well as meal content. Chrono-nutrition is defined as meal timing. Chrono-nutrition, which is a relatively new field of nutrition science, is thought to be effective in the management of cardiometabolic risk markers such as obesity and metabolic syndrome. In the control of these markers, chronotype and nutritional models based on chronotype are very important. Although there are many studies in the literature investigating the effects of meal timing on health outcomes, the number of studies investigating the effects of nutritional models arranged according to chronotype is insufficient. New studies on this subject are needed.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Chrono-nutrition</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Circadian Rhythm</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Cardiometabolic Risk</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Krono-Beslenme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Sirkadiyen Ritim</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Kardiyometabolik Risk</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Almoosawi, S., Vingeliene, S., Gachon, F., Voortman, T., Palla, L., Johnston, J.D., Van Dam, R.M., Darimont, C., &amp; Karagounis, L.G. (2019). Chronotype: Implications for epidemiologic studies on chrono-nutrition and cardiometabolic health. Adv Nutr, 10(1), 30-42. doi:10.1093/advances/nmy070</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Bandín, C., Scheer, F.A.J.L., Luque, A.J., Ávila-Gandía, V., Zamora, S., Madrid, J.A., Gómez-Abellán, P., &amp; Garaulet, M . (2015). Meal timing affects glucose tolerance, substrate oxidation and circadian-related variables: A randomized, crossover trial. Int J Obes (Lond), 39(5), 828-833. doi:10.1038/ijo.2014.182</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Elimam, A., &amp; Marcus, C. (2002). Meal timing, fasting and glucocorticoids interplay in serum leptin concentrations and diurnal profile. Eur J Endocrinol, 147(2), 181-188. doi:10.1530/eje.0.1470181</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Flanagan, A., Bechtold, D.A., Pot, G.K., &amp; Johnston, J.D. (2021). Chrono-nutrition: From molecular and neuronal mechanisms to human epidemiology and timed feeding patterns. J Neurochem, 157(1), 53-72. 
doi:10.1111/jnc.15246</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Galindo Muñoz, J.S., Gómez Gallego, M., Díaz Soler, I., Barberá Ortega, M.C., Martínez Cáceres, C.M., &amp; Hernández Morante, J.J. (2020). Effect of a chronotype-adjusted diet on weight loss effectiveness: A randomized clinical trial. Clin Nutr, 39(4), 1041-1048. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2019.05.012</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gontijo, C.A., Cabral, B.B.M., Balieiro, L.C.T., Teixeira, G.P., Fahmy, W.M., Maia, Y.C.P., &amp; Crispim, C.A. (2019). Time-related eating patterns and chronotype are associated with diet quality in pregnant women. Chronobiol Int, 36(1), 75-84. doi:10.1080/07420528.2018.1518328</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Henry, C.J., Kaur, B., &amp; Quek, R.Y.C. (2020). Chrononutrition in the management of diabetes. Nutr Diabetes, 10(1), 6. doi:10.1038/s41387-020-0109-6</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jakubowicz, D., Froy, O., Wainstein, J., &amp; Boaz, M. (2012). Meal timing and composition influence ghrelin levels, appetite scores and weight loss maintenance in overweight and obese adults. Steroids, 77(4), 323-331. doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2011.12.006</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kelleher, F.C., Rao, A., &amp; Maguire, A. (2014). Circadian molecular clocks and cancer. Cancer Letters, 342(1), 9-18. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.canlet.2013.09.040</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kessler, K., &amp; Pivovarova-Ramich, O. (2019). Meal timing, Aging, and Metabolic Health. Int J Mol Sci, 20(8). doi:10.3390/ijms20081911</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ko, C.H., &amp; Takahashi, J.S. (2006). Molecular components of the mammalian circadian clock. Hum Mol Genet, 15 Spec No 2, R271-277. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddl207</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lucassen, E.A., Zhao, X., Rother, K.I., Mattingly, M.S., Courville, A.B., de Jonge, L., Csako, G., &amp; Cizza, G. (2013). Evening chronotype is associated with changes in eating behavior, more sleep apnea, and increased stress hormones in short sleeping obese individuals. PLoS One, 8(3), e56519. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0056519</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Matenchuk, B.A., Mandhane, P.J., &amp; Kozyrskyj, A.L. (2020). Sleep, circadian rhythm, and gut microbiota. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 53, 101340. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2020.101340</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McMahon, D.M., Burch, J.B., Youngstedt, S.D., Wirth, M.D., Hardin, J.W., Hurley, T.G., Blair, S.N., Hand, G.A., Shook, R.P., Drenowatz, C. Burgess, S., &amp; Hebert, J.R. (2019). Relationships between chronotype, social jetlag, sleep, obesity and blood pressure in healthy young adults. Chronobiol Int, 36(4), 493-509. doi:10.1080/07420528.2018.1563094</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Muscogiuri, G., Barrea, L., Aprano, S., Framondi, L., Matteo, R.D., Altieri, B., Laudisio, D., Pugliese, G., &amp; Savastano, S. (2021). Chronotype and cardio metabolic health in obesity: does nutrition matter? Int J Food Sci Nutr, 72(7), 892-900. doi:10.1080/09637486.2021.1885017</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Muscogiuri, G., Barrea, L., Aprano, S., Framondi, L., Matteo, R.D., Laudisio, D., Pugliese, G., Savastano, S., &amp; Colao, A. (2020). Chronotype and adherence to the mediterranean diet in obesity: Results from the Opera Prevention Project. Nutrients, 12(5). doi:10.3390/nu12051354</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Oike, H., Oishi, K., &amp; Kobori, M. (2014). Nutrients, clock genes, and chrononutrition. Curr Nutr Rep, 3(3), 204-212. doi:10.1007/s13668-014-0082-6</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Papadopoulou, R.T., Theodorou, M.R., Ieong, C.S., Ballantyne, K., Marshall, D., Verney, A., Roig, M., Nichols, B., &amp; Gerasimidis, K. (2020). The acute effect of meal timing on the gut microbiome and the cardiometabolic health of the host: A crossover randomized control trial. Ann Nutr Metab, 76(5), 322-333. doi:10.1159/000510646</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pizinger, T., Kovtun, K., RoyChoudhury, A., Laferrère, B., Shechter, A., &amp; St-Onge, M.P. (2018). Pilot study of sleep and meal timing effects, independent of sleep duration and food intake, on insulin sensitivity in healthy individuals. Sleep Health, 4(1), 33-39. doi:10.1016/j.sleh.2017.10.005</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pot, G.K. (2018). Sleep and dietary habits in the urban environment: the role of chrono-nutrition. Proc Nutr Soc, 77(3), 189-198. doi:10.1017/s0029665117003974</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Potter, G.D., Skene, D.J., Arendt, J., Cade, J.E., Grant, P.J., &amp; Hardie, L.J. (2016). Circadian rhythm and sleep disruption: Causes, metabolic consequences, and countermeasures. Endocr Rev, 37(6), 584-608. doi:10.1210/er.2016-1083</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Reddy, S., Reddy, V., &amp; Sharma, S. (2021). Physiology, circadian rhythm. In StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing Copyright © 2021, StatPearls Publishing LLC.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Rodríguez-Muñoz, P.M., Carmona-Torres, J.M., Rivera-Picón, C., Fabbian, F., Manfredini, R., Rodríguez-Borrego, M.A., &amp; López-Soto, P.J. (2020). Associations between chronotype, adherence to the mediterranean diet and sexual opinion among university students. Nutrients, 12(6). doi:10.3390/nu12061900</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref24">
                        <label>24</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Rosenwasser, A.M., &amp; Turek, F.W. (2015). Neurobiology of circadian rhythm regulation. Sleep Med Clin, 10(4), 403-412. doi:10.1016/j.jsmc.2015.08.003</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref25">
                        <label>25</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ruiz-Lozano, T., Vidal, J., de Hollanda, A., Canteras, M., Garaulet, M., &amp; Izquierdo-Pulido, M. (2016). Evening chronotype associates with obesity in severely obese subjects: interaction with CLOCK 3111T/C. Int J Obes (Lond), 40(10), 1550-1557. doi:10.1038/ijo.2016.116</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref26">
                        <label>26</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Senthilnathan, S., &amp; Sathiyasegar, K. (2019). Circadian rhythm and ıts ımportance in human life. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3441495</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref27">
                        <label>27</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Shibata, S., Sasaki, H., &amp; Ikeda, Y. (2013). Chrono-nutrition and chrono-exercise. Nihon Rinsho, 71(12), 2194-2199. 
St-Onge, M. P., Ard, J., Baskin, M.L., Chiuve, S.E., Johnson, H.M., Kris-Etherton, P., &amp; Varady, K. (2017). Meal timing and frequency: Implications for cardiovascular disease prevention: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation, 135(9), e96-e121. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000476</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref28">
                        <label>28</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">St-Onge, M.P., Pizinger, T., Kovtun, K., &amp; RoyChoudhury, A. (2019). Sleep and meal timing influence food intake and its hormonal regulation in healthy adults with overweight/obesity. Eur J Clin Nutr, 72(Suppl 1), 76-82. doi:10.1038/s41430-018-0312-x</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref29">
                        <label>29</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tahara, Y., &amp; Shibata, S. (2014). Chrono-biology, chrono-pharmacology, and chrono-nutrition. J Pharmacol Sci, 124(3), 320-335. doi:10.1254/jphs.13r06cr</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref30">
                        <label>30</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Takahashi, M., Ozaki, M., Kang, M.I., Sasaki, H., Fukazawa, M., Iwakami, T., Lim, P.J., Kim, H.K., Aoyama, S., &amp; Shibata, S. (2018). Effects of meal timing on postprandial glucose metabolism and blood metabolites in healthy adults. Nutrients, 10(11). doi:10.3390/nu10111763</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref31">
                        <label>31</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Versteeg, R.I., Ackermans, M.T., Nederveen, A.J., Fliers, E., Serlie, M.J., &amp; la Fleur, S.E. (2018). Meal timing effects on insulin sensitivity and intrahepatic triglycerides during weight loss. Int J Obes (Lond), 42(2), 156-162. doi:10.1038/ijo.2017.199</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref32">
                        <label>32</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Voigt, R.M., Forsyth, C.B., Green, S.J., Engen, P.A., &amp; Keshavarzian, A. (2016). Circadian Rhythm and the Gut Microbiome. In J.F. Cryan, &amp; G. Clarke (Eds.), International Review of Neurobiology. (p. 193-205). Academic Press</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref33">
                        <label>33</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Wehrens, S.M.T., Christou S., Isherwood, C., Middleton, B., Gibbs, M.A., Archer, S.N., Skene, D.J., &amp; Johnston, J.D. (2017). Meal timing regulates the human circadian system. Current Biology, 27(12), 1768-1775.e1763. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.059</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref34">
                        <label>34</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Wong, P.M., Hasler, B.P., Kamarck, T.W., Muldoon, M.F., &amp; Manuck, S.B. (2015). Social jetlag, chronotype, and cardiometabolic risk. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 100(12), 4612-4620. doi:10.1210/jc.2015-2923</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref35">
                        <label>35</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Xiao, Q., Garaulet, M., &amp; Scheer, F. (2019). Meal timing and obesity: interactions with macronutrient intake and chronotype. Int J Obes (Lond), 43(9), 1701-1711. doi:10.1038/s41366-018-0284-x</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref36">
                        <label>36</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Zuraikat, F.M., St-Onge, M.P., Makarem, N., Boege, H.L., Xi, H., &amp; Aggarwal, B. (2021). Evening chronotype is associated with poorer habitual diet in us women, with dietary energy density mediating a relation of chronotype with cardiovascular health. The Journal of nutrition, 151(5), 1150-1158. doi:10.1093/jn/nxaa442</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
