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Magnetic Field Treatment in Barley: Improved Salt Tolerance in Early Stages of Development

Year 2023, Volume: 37 Issue: 3, 556 - 569, 29.12.2023

Abstract

It is known that salinity is one of the most important abiotic stress factors reducing productivity in agriculture. High salt concentration has a negative effect on seed germination and seedling formation. Magnetic field treatment can be considered as an environmentally friendly, innovative and inexpensive method to increase tolerance to stress, as a productivity-enhancing factor in agriculture. In this study, germination rate, germination strength, shoot and root length, fresh and dry weights, chlorophyll a, b and total chlorophyll content and ion leakage values of three different barley varieties under the influence of 150 mT constant magnetic field at different time intervals were determined. In light of the results, it was determined that although it varies according to the barley varieties, it has a significant positive effect on the germination rate and strength depending on the duration of the applied magnetic field. This study revealed that the magnetic field seed treatment has different effects according to the treatment time and the severity of the salt stress.

References

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  • Salokhe V, Quang NB (1995). Dynamics of a powered disk in clay soil. Journal of terramechanics, 32 (5), 231-244 Upadhyay G, Raheman H (2018). Performance of combined offset disc harrow (front active and rear passive set configuration) in soil bin. Journal of Terramechanics, 78, 27-37.
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Year 2023, Volume: 37 Issue: 3, 556 - 569, 29.12.2023

Abstract

References

  • Abernathy WH (1976). Draft requirements for self-powered disk. ASAE Paper No. 76-1021, ASAE,St Joseph, MI 49805 (1976).
  • Damanauskas V, Velykis A, Satkus A (2019). Efficiency of disc harrow adjustment for stubble tillage quality and fuel consumption. Soil and Tillage Research, 194, 104311.
  • Hann M, Giessibl J (1998). Force measurements on driven discs. Journal of agricultural engineering research, 69 (2), 149-157.
  • Hoki M, Burkhardt TH, Wilkinson RH, Tanoue T (1988). Study of PTO driven powered disk tiller.Transactions of the ASAE, 31 (5), 1355-1360.
  • Islam M, Salokhe V, Gupta C, Hoki M (1994). Effects of PTO-powered disk tilling on some physical properties of Bangkok clay soil. Soil and Tillage Research, 32 (2-3), 93-104
  • Khadr KA (2000). A study some factors affecting the power tiller performance. Misr J. Agric. Eng, 17 (3), 636-646.
  • Nalavade PP, Salokhe VM, Niyamapa T, Soni P (2010). Performance of free rolling and powered tillage discs. Soil and Tillage Research, 109 (2), 87-93.
  • Nalavade P, Soni P, Salokhe V, Niyamapa T (2013). Develop-ment of a Powered Disc Harrow for on-farm Crop Residue Man-agement. Int. Agric. Eng. J, 22, 49-60.
  • Salokhe V, Islam M, Gupta C, Hoki M (1994). Field testing of a PTO powered disk tiller. Journal of terramechanics, 31 (2), 139-152.
  • Salokhe V, Quang NB (1995). Dynamics of a powered disk in clay soil. Journal of terramechanics, 32 (5), 231-244 Upadhyay G, Raheman H (2018). Performance of combined offset disc harrow (front active and rear passive set configuration) in soil bin. Journal of Terramechanics, 78, 27-37.
  • Upadhyay G, Raheman H (2019). Comparative analysis of tillage in sandy clay loam soil by free rolling and powered disc harrow. Engineering in Agriculture, Environment and Food, 12 (1), 118-125.
  • Young PE (1976). A machine to increase productivity of a tillage operation. Transactions of the ASAE, 19 (6), 1055-1061.
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Cereals and Legumes
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Onur Okumuş 0000-0001-6957-3729

Neslihan Doruk Kahraman 0000-0002-3613-4399

Muhammet Çağrı Oğuz 0000-0002-2164-5639

Mustafa Yıldız 0000-0001-8468-2763

Early Pub Date December 29, 2023
Publication Date December 29, 2023
Submission Date June 10, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 37 Issue: 3

Cite

EndNote Okumuş O, Doruk Kahraman N, Oğuz MÇ, Yıldız M (December 1, 2023) Magnetic Field Treatment in Barley: Improved Salt Tolerance in Early Stages of Development. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 37 3 556–569.

Selcuk Agricultural and Food Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY NC).