<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="other"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1304-284X</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2717-6347</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Ankara University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33689/spormetre.1597697</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Physical Training and Sports Pedagogy</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Pedagojisi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR DERSİNDE UYGULANAN BİÇİMLENDİRİCİ DEĞERLENDİRMENİN ÖĞRENCİLERİN ÖĞRENME ÇIKTILARINA ETKİSİNİN ÖĞRENCİ GÖRÜŞLERİ İLE BİRLİKTE İNCELENMESİ</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>EXAMINING THE EFFECT OF FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT APPLIED IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORTS COURSE ON STUDENTS&#039; LEARNING OUTCOMES WITH STUDENTS  OPINIONS</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1841-1978</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Karaca</surname>
                                    <given-names>Raşit</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>KIRIKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SPOR BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7340-977X</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Gündüz</surname>
                                    <given-names>Nevin</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ANKARA UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF SPORTS SCIENCES</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20250930">
                    <day>09</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>2025</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>23</volume>
                                        <issue>3</issue>
                                        <fpage>15</fpage>
                                        <lpage>34</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20241208">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>08</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20250910">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>10</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2003, SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2003</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Bu çalışmanın amacı, beden eğitimi ve spor dersinde uygulanan biçimlendirici değerlendirmenin, öğrencilerin öğrenme çıktılarına etkisini incelemektir. Araştırmada nicel ve nitel verilerin toplandığı karma yöntem kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nicel boyutunda kontrol gruplu ön test- son test yarı deneysel desen, nitel boyutunda ise durum çalışması deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırma grubunu 2021-2022 eğitim öğretim yılında Kırıkkale’de bir ortaöğretim okulunda dokuzuncu sınıfında öğrenim gören ve rastgele seçilen 46 öğrenci deney grubu(n=24) ve kontrol grubu(n=22) oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın nitel boyutu için çalışma grubu oluşturmada amaçlı örnekleme yöntemlerinden kolay ulaşılabilir örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmış olup gönüllü olarak seçilen 9 öğrenci ile yüz yüze görüşülmüştür. Araştırmada nicel veri toplama aracı olarak; araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan çoktan seçmeli test ve dereceli puanlama anahtarı kullanılmıştır.  Nitel verileri elde etmek için ise, yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme soru formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada nicel verilerin analizinde JAMOVI (2.2.2) programı kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nitel verilerinin analizinde ise, içerik analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nicel sonuçlarında; öğrencilerin bilgi boyutunda deney grubu lehine son test puanlarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı sonuç elde edilmiştir. Beceri boyutunda, deney ve kontrol grubu son test puanlarında istatistiksel anlamlı sonuç elde edilememiştir. Araştırmanın nitel bulguları; öğrenme hedefleri ve başarı ölçütlerinin açıklanmasının öğrenciye etkisi, etkili geri bildirim kullanılmanın öğrenciye etkisi, öz değerlendirme uygulamasının öğrenciye etkisi gibi temalardan oluşturulmuştur. Kodlar incelendiğinde biçimlendirici değerlendirme uygulamaları ile öğrencilerin derse yönelik bilgilerinin arttığı, psikomotor becerilerinin geliştiği dile getirmişlerdir.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>The aim of this study is to examine the effect of formative assessment on students&#039; learning outcomes in physical education and sports lessons. In the study, mixed method was used to collect quantitative and qualitative data. In the quantitative dimension of the study, pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design with control group was used, and in the qualitative dimension, case study design was used. The research group consisted of 46 randomly selected students studying in the ninth grade of a secondary school in Kırıkkale in the 2021-2022 academic year and consisted of the experimental group (n=24) and the control group (n=22). For the qualitative dimension of the study, the convenience sampling method, one of the purposeful sampling methods, was used to form the study group and 9 students who were voluntarily selected were interviewed face-to-face. In the study, a multiple-choice test and a rubric prepared by the researcher were used as quantitative data collection tools.  A semi-structured interview questionnaire was used to obtain qualitative data. In the quantitative results of the study, statistically significant results were obtained in the post-test scores of the students in favor of the experimental group in the knowledge dimension. In the skills dimension, statistically significant results were not obtained in the post-test scores of the experimental and control groups. Qualitative findings of the study were formed from themes such as the effect of explaining learning objectives and achievement criteria on students, the effect of using effective feedback on students, and the effect of self-assessment on students. When the codes were analyzed, it was stated that students&#039; knowledge about the course increased and their psychomotor skills improved with formative assessment practices.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Beden Eğitimi ve Spor</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Biçimlendirici Değerlendirme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Öğrenme Çıktısı</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Physical education and sports</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Formative assessment</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Learning outcome</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">AIESEP. (2024). 2020 AIESEP Position Statement on Assessment in Physical Education. Retrieved 07 August 2024 from https://aiesep.org/scientific-meetings/position-statements/</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">AIESEP Beden Eğitiminde Ölçme Konusunda Görüş Bildirisi (2020). https://aiesep.org/scientific-meetings/position-statements/</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Allen, R., Ferkel, R., Fisher, K., &amp; Wawersik, A. (2022). An Economical Assessment Model for Elementary Physical Education. Journal of Physical Education Recreation and Dance, 93(6), 51-58. &lt;Go to ISI&gt;://WOS:000843963700008</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Arnold, J. (2022). Prioritising students in Assessment for Learning: A scoping review of research on students&#039; classroom experience. Review of Education, 10(3), Article e3366. https://doi.org/10.1002/rev3.3366</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Baki, A., &amp; Gökçek, T. (2012). Karma yöntem araştirmalarina genel bir bakiş. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(42), 1-21.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Black, P. J., &amp; Wiliam, D. (1998). Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy ve Practice, March 1998: Special Issue. Assessment and Classroom Learning. Carfax. https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=RnE6cgAACAAJ</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Borghouts, L. B., Slingerland, M., &amp; Haerens, L. (2017). Assessment quality and practices in secondary PE in the Netherlands. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 22(5), 473-489.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Braun V, &amp; Clarke V. (2021) Thematic Analysis : A Practical Guide. London: SAGE Publications Ltd; 2021. Available from: https://digital.casalini.it/9781526417305.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Cengiz, C., &amp; Yaykın, N. G. (2021). The Validity and Reliability of General Measurement and Evaluation Efficiency Scale for Physical Education Teachers. Pamukkale Journal of Sport Sciences, 12(2), 29-45.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Chan, C. H., Ha, A. S., Ng, J. Y., &amp; Lubans, D. R. (2019). The A+ FMS cluster randomized controlled trial: An assessment-based intervention on fundamental movement skills and psychosocial outcomes in primary schoolchildren. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 22(8), 935-940.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Chng, L., &amp; Lund, J. (2021). Assessment for learning in physical education: Practical tools and strategies to enhance learning of games. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation ve Dance, 92(7), 31-38.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Chng, L. S., &amp; Lund, J. (2018). Assessment for learning in physical education: The what, why and how. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation ve Dance, 89(8), 29-34.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Creswell, J. W., &amp; Clark, V. L. P. (2011). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research. SAGE Publications. https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=6tYNo0UpEqkC</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Creswell, J. W., &amp; Miller, D. L. (2000). Determining validity in qualitative inquiry. Theory into practice, 39(3), 124-130.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Creswell, J. W. (2017). Eğitim araştırmaları: Nicel ve nitel araştırmanın planlanması, yürütülmesi ve değerlendirilmesi. Edam.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Demirhan, G., Bulca, Y., Saçlı, F., &amp; Kangalgil, M. (2014). Beden eğitimi öğretmenlerinin uygulamada karşılaştıkları sorunlar ve çözüm önerileri. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 29(29-2), 57-68.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Donnelly, R., &amp; Fitzmaurice, M. (2005). Designing modules for learning.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Eraslan, M., &amp; Hacıcaferoğlu, B. (2015). Türkiye’de beden eğitimi öğretmenlerinin beden eğitimi derslerinde ve meslek yaşamlarında karşılaştıkları sorunlar. Uluslararası Multidisipliner Akademik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 2(3), 1-11.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Esen, E., &amp; Mirzeoğlu, A. D. (2016). Beden eğitimi ve spor derslerinde kullanılan fiziksel etkinlik kartlarının akademik öğrenme zamanına etkisi. Kastamonu Education Journal, 26(4), 1091-1100.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gelbal, S., &amp; Kelecioğlu, H. (2007). Öğretmenlerin ölçme ve değerlendirme yöntemleri hakkındaki yeterlik algıları ve karşılaştıkları sorunlar. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 33(33), 135-145.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Glesne, C. (2011). Becoming qualitative researchers: An introduction. Boston. MA: Pearson.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Goss, H. R., Shearer, C., Knowles, Z. R., Boddy, L. M., Durden-Myers, E. J., &amp; Foweather, L. (2022). Stakeholder perceptions of physical literacy assessment in primary school children. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 27(5), 515-530.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hall, T. J., Hicklin, L. K., &amp; French, K. E. (2017). Relationship of teacher training and school characteristics to middle school state assessment results. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 36(4), 467-476.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref24">
                        <label>24</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hattie, J., &amp; Timperley, H. (2007). The power of feedback. Review of Educational Research, 77(1), 81–112.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref25">
                        <label>25</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hay, P., &amp; Penney, D. (2009). Proposing conditions for assessment efficacy in physical education. European Physical Education Review, 15(3), 389-405.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref26">
                        <label>26</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hay, P., Tinning, R., &amp; Engstrom, C. (2015). Assessment as pedagogy: A consideration of pedagogical work and the preparation of kinesiology professionals. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 20(1), 31-44.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref27">
                        <label>27</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hodges, M., Liu, X., D. Hamilton, X., Doherty, B., Phelps, A., Colburn, J., &amp; Knipe, R. (2022). A qualitative examination on the preparation of preservice physical education teachers for assessment in secondary teaching methods courses in the US. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 1-16.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref28">
                        <label>28</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Karataş, E. Ö. (2021). Beden Eğitimi Öğretmenlerinin Sorunları. Kafkas Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(2), 1-14.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref29">
                        <label>29</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kasap, H., Kemertaş, İ., &amp; Nalbant, S. (2018). Eğitimde ve spor eğitiminde ölçme ve değerlendirme. Nobel Yayıncılık.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref30">
                        <label>30</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kılıçaslan, U., &amp; Baş, M. (2020). Beden eğitimi ve spor dersi öğretim programinda yapilan değişikliklere öğretmenlerin bakiş açisi. Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 22(3), 100-108.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref31">
                        <label>31</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kniffin, K. M., &amp; Baert, H. (2015). Maximizing learning through assessment in middle and high school physical education. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 86(4), 7-16.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref32">
                        <label>32</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kul, M., &amp; Hergüner, G. (2018). Beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin sorunlari ve performanslarina etkileri (Sakarya İli Örneği). Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(2), 971-996.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref33">
                        <label>33</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Landis, J. R., &amp; Koch, G. G. (1977). The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. biometrics, 159-174.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref34">
                        <label>34</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Leirhaug, P. E., &amp; Annerstedt, C. (2016). Assessing with new eyes? Assessment for learning in Norwegian physical education. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 21(6), 616-631.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref35">
                        <label>35</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">López-Pastor, V. M., Kirk, D., Lorente-Catalán, E., MacPhail, A., &amp; Macdonald, D. (2013). Alternative assessment in physical education: a review of international literature. Sport, Education and Society, 18(1), 57-76.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref36">
                        <label>36</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lyngstad, I., Bjerke, Ø., Bang, K. M., &amp; Lagestad, P. (2022). Norwegian upper secondary students’ experiences of their teachers’ assessment of and for learning in physical education: examining how assessment is interpreted by students of different physical abilities. Sport, Education and Society, 27(3), 320-331.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref37">
                        <label>37</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Macdonald, D. (2011). Like a fish in water: Physical education policy and practice in the era of neoliberal globalization. Quest, 63(1), 36-45.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref38">
                        <label>38</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">MacPhail, A., &amp; Halbert, J. (2010). ‘We had to do intelligent thinking during recent PE’: students’ and teachers’ experiences of assessment for learning in post‐primary physical education. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy ve Practice, 17(1), 23-39.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref39">
                        <label>39</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Marmeleira, J., Folgado, H., Martinez Guardado, I., &amp; Batalha, N. (2020). Grading in Portuguese secondary school physical education: assessment parameters, gender differences and associations with academic achievement. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 25(2), 119-136.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref40">
                        <label>40</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Matanin, M., &amp; Tannehill, D. (1994). Assessment and Grading in Physical Education. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 13(4).</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref41">
                        <label>41</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McHugh, M. L. (2012). Interrater reliability: the kappa statistic. Biochemia medica, 22(3), 276-282.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref42">
                        <label>42</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı. (2018). Matematik dersi öğretim programı (ilkokul ve ortaokul 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ve 8. sınıflar). Ankara: MEB Yayınları.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref43">
                        <label>43</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Neuman, W. L. (2017). Toplumsal araştırma yöntemleri: nitel ve nicel yaklaşımlar. Yayın Odası. https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=UWfBPgAACAAJ</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref44">
                        <label>44</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ní Chróinín, D., &amp; Cosgrave, C. (2013). Implementing formative assessment in primary physical education: teacher perspectives and experiences. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 18(2), 219-233.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref45">
                        <label>45</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Özgül, F., &amp; Kangalgil, M. (2018). Beden eğitimi öğretmenlerinin ölçme ve değerlendirme araçları ile ilgili görüşlerinin incelenmesi. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 16(2), 60-71.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref46">
                        <label>46</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Redelius, K., &amp; Hay, P. J. (2012). Student views on criterion-referenced assessment and grading in Swedish physical education. Physical Education ve Sport Pedagogy, 17(2), 211-225.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref47">
                        <label>47</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Schedlin, H. (2012). The academic learning time in physical education of students with visual impairments: An analysis of two students. Insight, 5(1), 11.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref48">
                        <label>48</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Siedentop, D. (1991). Developing Teaching Skills in Physical Education. Mayfield Publishing Company. https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=OFCVQgAACAAJ</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref49">
                        <label>49</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Taşmektepligil, Y., Yılmaz, Ç., İmamoğlu, O., ve Kılcıgil, E. (2006). İlköğretim okullarinda beden eğitimi ders hedeflerinin gerçekleşme düzeyi. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(4), 139-147.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref50">
                        <label>50</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Thompson, M. D., &amp; Penney, D. (2017). Assessment and standards. In Routledge handbook of primary physical education (pp. 74-85). Routledge.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref51">
                        <label>51</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tolgfors, B. (2018). Different versions of assessment for learning in the subject of physical education. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 23(3), 311-327.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref52">
                        <label>52</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Yıldırım, A., &amp; Simsek, H. (1999). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri (11 baski: 1999-2018).</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref53">
                        <label>53</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Yıldız, M., &amp; Yıldız, Ö. (2019). Beden Eğitimi Öğretmenlerinin Alternatif Ölçme ve Değerlendirme Yöntemlerini Kullanma Düzeyleri. Türk Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(1), 60-73.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref54">
                        <label>54</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Yılmaz, G., &amp; Gündüz, N. (2008). Ankara merkez ilköğretim okullarında görevli beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin ölçme ve değerlendirme tekniklerinin uygulanışına ilişkin görüşleri. Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(3), 103-111.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
