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Middle School Students’ Devotion to Democratic Values

Year 2016, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 158 - 169, 18.04.2016

Abstract

Democracy as a political system aims to improve individuals’ welfare and is considered as a desirable regime for that reason. Even if it is defined in different ways pointing out various aspects based on time and cultural background of societies, it has some common values shared by every person like equality, respecting life, justice, freedom, honesty, the search for goodness, cooperation, self-esteem, tolerance, sensibility, responsibility, acceptance of difference and so forth. This study aimed to determine the devotion level of Turkish 8th grade students to democratic values. The sample of the study comprised of 448 8th graders attending  middle schools located in Yozgat. In order to collect the necessary data Democratic Values Scale developed by İlgan et al. (2013) was used. According to the findings of the study, it was seen that Turkish 8th grade students adopted democratic values at a high level.

References

  • Abrahams, M.&Smith, J. (2011). A Study of Perceptions around Democracy in Six Communities in the Umgungundlovu District Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal. PACSA: 2010 Democracy Perception Barometer.
  • Aggarwal, J.C. (2005). Teaching and Education in a Developing Society (4th Edition). New Delhi: Viking Publishing House
  • Akın, U.&Özdemir, M. (2009). An examination of teacher candidates’ democratic vaşues in terms of various variables: The case of faculty of educational sciences. Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 42( 2), 183-198.
  • Cohen, J., Pickeral, T.&Levine, P. (2010). The foundation for democracy: Promoting social, emotional, ethical, cognitive skills and dispositions in K-12 schools. Interamerican Journal of Education for Democracy, 3(1), 74-94.
  • Çetinkaya, Ç.&Kincal, R.Y. (2015). Democracy education of gifted and talented children. Journal of Gifted Education Research, 2015, 3(1), 1-22.
  • Daher, W. (2012). Student teachers’ perceptions of democracy in the mathematics classroom: Freedom, equality and dialogue. Pythagoras, 33(2), Art. #158.
  • Demir, S.&Bedir, G. (2013). An assessment of instructional practices in terms of democratic participation, freedom and autonomy. Journal of Educational and Instructional Studies in the World, 3(1), 32-43.
  • Doğanay, A.&Sarı, M. (2004). Elementary school students’ devotion level to democratic values and comparison of the effect of overt and hidden curriculum on gaining democratic values in terms of students’ and teachers opinions. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi. 39, 356-383.
  • Güven, A. (2007). Studying democratic attitude of the students in history education in terms of individual variables. Kazım Karabekir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 15, 36-61.
  • Hahn, C.L. (2003). Democratic values and citizen action: A view from U.S. 9th graders. International Journal of Educational Research, 39, 633-642.
  • İlgan, A., Karayiğit, D.&Çetin, B. (2013). Examining democratic values of middle school students in terms of some variables. CBÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(2), 97-118.
  • Kepenekçi, Y. (2003). Demokratik okul [Democratic school]. Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi [Eurasian Journal of Educational Research], 11, 44-53.
  • Kincal, R., & Isik, H. (2003) Demokratik eğitim ve demokratik değerler [Democratic education and democratic values]. Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi [Eurasian Journal of Educational Research]. 11, 54-58.
  • Sarı, M. (2007). Demokratik değerlerin kazanımı sürecinde örtük program: Düşük ve yüksek “okul yaşam kalitesi”ne sahip iki ilköğretim okulunda nitel bir çalışma. Unpublished PhD. Dissertation. Adana: Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  • Sarı, M., Sarı, S.&Ötünç, M.S. (2008). An investigation of devotion to democratic values abd conflict resolution abilities: A case of elementary school students. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri, 8(1), 183-192.
  • Slev, A.M. (2014). Perceptions of democracy and democratic principles among Romanian law students. Social-Behavioral Sciences, 1(73), 38-44.
  • Subba, D. (2014). Democratic values and democratic approach in teaching: a perspective. American Journal of Educational Research, 2, No. 12A, 37-40.
  • Şaylan, G. (1998). Demokrasi ve Demokrasi Düşüncesinin Gelişmesi [Democracy and the development of democratic thinking]. Ankara: TODAİE Masaüstü Yayıncılık.
  • Topkaya, E.&Yavuz, A. (2011). Democratic Values and Teacher Self-Efficacy Perceptions: A Case of Pre-Service English Language Teachers in Turkey. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 36(8), 31-48.
  • Ulusoy, K. (2007). Lise Tarih Programlarında Yer Alan Geleneksel ve Demokratik Değerlere Yönelik Öğrenci Tutumlarının ve Görüşlerinin Çeşitli Değişkenler Açısından Değerlendirilmesi, Unpublished PhD. Dissertation, Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Ural, A. (2013). An evaluation of the perception of democracy among university students through the use of metaphors. International Journal of Education and Research, 1(8), 1-14.
  • Yüksel, İ., Bağcı, Ş.&Vatansever, E. (2013). Evaluation of affective learning outputs of primary school senior students: Democratic values. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6(12), 309-334.

Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Demokratik Değerlere Bağlılık Düzeyleri

Year 2016, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 158 - 169, 18.04.2016

Abstract

Democracy as a political system aims to improve individuals’ welfare and is considered as a desirable regime for that reason. Even if it is defined in different ways pointing out various aspects based on time and cultural background of societies, it has some common values shared by every person like equality, respecting life, justice, freedom, honesty, the search for goodness, cooperation, self-esteem, tolerance, sensibility, responsibility, acceptance of difference and so forth. This study aimed to determine the devotion level of Turkish 8th grade students to democratic values. The sample of the study comprised of 448 8th graders attending to middle schools located in Yozgat. In order to collect the necessary data Democratic Values Scale developed by İlgan et al. (2013) was used. According to the findings of the study, it was seen that Turkish 8th grade students adopted democratic values at a high level

References

  • Abrahams, M.&Smith, J. (2011). A Study of Perceptions around Democracy in Six Communities in the Umgungundlovu District Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal. PACSA: 2010 Democracy Perception Barometer.
  • Aggarwal, J.C. (2005). Teaching and Education in a Developing Society (4th Edition). New Delhi: Viking Publishing House
  • Akın, U.&Özdemir, M. (2009). An examination of teacher candidates’ democratic vaşues in terms of various variables: The case of faculty of educational sciences. Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 42( 2), 183-198.
  • Cohen, J., Pickeral, T.&Levine, P. (2010). The foundation for democracy: Promoting social, emotional, ethical, cognitive skills and dispositions in K-12 schools. Interamerican Journal of Education for Democracy, 3(1), 74-94.
  • Çetinkaya, Ç.&Kincal, R.Y. (2015). Democracy education of gifted and talented children. Journal of Gifted Education Research, 2015, 3(1), 1-22.
  • Daher, W. (2012). Student teachers’ perceptions of democracy in the mathematics classroom: Freedom, equality and dialogue. Pythagoras, 33(2), Art. #158.
  • Demir, S.&Bedir, G. (2013). An assessment of instructional practices in terms of democratic participation, freedom and autonomy. Journal of Educational and Instructional Studies in the World, 3(1), 32-43.
  • Doğanay, A.&Sarı, M. (2004). Elementary school students’ devotion level to democratic values and comparison of the effect of overt and hidden curriculum on gaining democratic values in terms of students’ and teachers opinions. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi. 39, 356-383.
  • Güven, A. (2007). Studying democratic attitude of the students in history education in terms of individual variables. Kazım Karabekir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 15, 36-61.
  • Hahn, C.L. (2003). Democratic values and citizen action: A view from U.S. 9th graders. International Journal of Educational Research, 39, 633-642.
  • İlgan, A., Karayiğit, D.&Çetin, B. (2013). Examining democratic values of middle school students in terms of some variables. CBÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 11(2), 97-118.
  • Kepenekçi, Y. (2003). Demokratik okul [Democratic school]. Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi [Eurasian Journal of Educational Research], 11, 44-53.
  • Kincal, R., & Isik, H. (2003) Demokratik eğitim ve demokratik değerler [Democratic education and democratic values]. Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi [Eurasian Journal of Educational Research]. 11, 54-58.
  • Sarı, M. (2007). Demokratik değerlerin kazanımı sürecinde örtük program: Düşük ve yüksek “okul yaşam kalitesi”ne sahip iki ilköğretim okulunda nitel bir çalışma. Unpublished PhD. Dissertation. Adana: Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  • Sarı, M., Sarı, S.&Ötünç, M.S. (2008). An investigation of devotion to democratic values abd conflict resolution abilities: A case of elementary school students. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri, 8(1), 183-192.
  • Slev, A.M. (2014). Perceptions of democracy and democratic principles among Romanian law students. Social-Behavioral Sciences, 1(73), 38-44.
  • Subba, D. (2014). Democratic values and democratic approach in teaching: a perspective. American Journal of Educational Research, 2, No. 12A, 37-40.
  • Şaylan, G. (1998). Demokrasi ve Demokrasi Düşüncesinin Gelişmesi [Democracy and the development of democratic thinking]. Ankara: TODAİE Masaüstü Yayıncılık.
  • Topkaya, E.&Yavuz, A. (2011). Democratic Values and Teacher Self-Efficacy Perceptions: A Case of Pre-Service English Language Teachers in Turkey. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 36(8), 31-48.
  • Ulusoy, K. (2007). Lise Tarih Programlarında Yer Alan Geleneksel ve Demokratik Değerlere Yönelik Öğrenci Tutumlarının ve Görüşlerinin Çeşitli Değişkenler Açısından Değerlendirilmesi, Unpublished PhD. Dissertation, Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Ural, A. (2013). An evaluation of the perception of democracy among university students through the use of metaphors. International Journal of Education and Research, 1(8), 1-14.
  • Yüksel, İ., Bağcı, Ş.&Vatansever, E. (2013). Evaluation of affective learning outputs of primary school senior students: Democratic values. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6(12), 309-334.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Hilmi Süngü

Publication Date April 18, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Süngü, H. (2016). Middle School Students’ Devotion to Democratic Values. Sakarya University Journal of Education, 6(1), 158-169. https://doi.org/10.19126/suje.11227