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DETERMINATION OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF INDUCTION MOTORS BY USING HEURISTIC ALGORITHMS

Year 2017, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 170 - 182, 01.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2017.80

Abstract

Induction motors (IMs) are commonly used in industry due to the fact that they are simple,

economic, durable, maintenance-free and they can run in every environmental conditions. Non-linear

model and time varying parameters of IMs make it quite difficult to develop their mathematical models.

In high performance applications, it is necessary to determine these parameters that affect driving

technique. In this study, when induction motor (IM) was started with continuous and discrete signals,

the effects on the motor equivalent circuit parameters of these operating states were investigated.

Differential Evolution Algorithm (DEA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) were used to

investigate and determine the changes in parameters and performance. Equivalent circuit parameters

were determined on two IMs with 2.2kW and 5.5kW. In this study, it was seen that Differential

Evolution Algorithm (DEA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) determined electrical equivalent

circuit parameters of IM with minimum 0,07% error and minimum 0,28% error, respectively.

References

  • Akbulut, İ., 2009, Parçacık Sürü Optimizasyonu ile Anten Tasarımı, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Bilişim Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • Akkoyunlu, M.C., Engin, O., 2011, ”Kesikli Harmoni Arama Algoritması Ile Optimizasyon Problemlerinin Çözümü: Literatür Araştırması”, J. Fac.Eng.Arch. Selcuk Univ., Vol. 26, No.4, pp. 140-148.
  • Arslan, M., Çunkaş, M., Sağ, T., 2012, "Determination of Induction Motor Parameters with Differential Evolution Algorithm", Neural Computing and Applications, Vol. 21, No.8, pp. 1995-2004.
  • Çolak, İ., Elektrik Makinaları – 2, 2014, Seçkin Yayıncılık, Eylül 2014, 3. Baskı, 352 Sayfa.
  • Eldem, H., 2014, Karınca Koloni Optimizasyonu (KKO) ve Parçacık Sürü Optimizasyonu (PSO) Algortimaları Temelli Bir Hiyerarşik Yaklaşım Geliştirilmesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Konya.
  • Jirdehi, M.A., Rezaei, A., 2014, "Parameters Estimation of Squirrel-cage Induction Motors Using ANN and ANFIS", Alexandria Engineering Journal, Vol. 55, No.1, pp. 357-368.
  • Kampisios, K., Zanchetta, P., Gerada, C., Trentin, A., 2008, "Identification of Induction Machine Electrical Parameters using Genetic Algorithms Optimization", Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting IAS '08. IEEE, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, 1-7, 5-9 October 2008.
  • Karaboğa, D., 2014, Yapay Zeka Optimizasyon Algoritmaları, Nobel Yayıncılık, Kir{ly, I., Žarko, D., 2016, "Extended space Vector Method for Calculation of Induction Motor Parameters", Electric Power Components and Systems, Vol. 44, No. 8, pp. 928-940.
  • Kiranyaz, S., Ince T., Gabbouj M., 2014, "Multidimensional Particle Swarm Optimization for Machine Learning and Pattern Recognition", Adaptation, Learning, and Optimization, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 15.
  • Laowanitwattana, J., Uatrongjit, S.,2015, "Induction Motor States and Parameters Estimation, using Extended Kalman Filter with Reduced Number of Measurements". Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), 18th Inter. Conf. on. , Pattaya City, Thailand, pp. 1631-1635, 25-28 October 2015.
  • Mohamed, Y.S., Hasaneen, B.M., Elbaset, A.A., Hussein, A.E., 2011, "Recursive Least Square Algorithm for Estimating Parameters of an Induction Motor", Journal of Eng. Sciences, Assiut Uni., Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 87-98.
  • Nutu, C.S., Popescu, M.O., 2016, "Applying Taguchi Method for Control Parameters of an Induction Motor", University Politehnica Of Bucharest Scientific Bulletin Series C-Electrical Engineering And Computer Science, Vol. 78, No.2, pp. 203-208.
  • Özcan, E.C., Erol, S., 2013, ” Türkiye’de Elektrik Üretim Planlaması Için Çok Amaçlı Bir Karışık Tam Sayılı Doğrusal Programlama Modeli”, Selcuk Univ. J. Eng. Sci. Tech., Vol. 1, No.1, pp. 41-54.
  • Price, K., Storn, R.M., Lampinen, J.A., 2006, "Differential Evolution: A Practical Approach to Global Optimization", Springer; 2005 edition (December 22, 2005), 539 pages.
  • Sadasivan, J., Mammen, O., 2011, "Genetic Algorithm Based Parameter Identification of Three Phase Induction Motors", Reproduction, Vol. 31, No. 10, pp. 51-56.
  • Storn, R., Price, K., 1997, "Differential Evolution–a Simple and Efficient Heuristic for Global Optimization over Continuous Spaces", Journal of Global Optimization, Vol. 11, No.4, pp. 341- 359.
  • Terzioğlu, H., Herdem, S., Bal, G., 2013, ” The Minimization of Torque Ripples of Segmental Type Switched Reluctance Motor by Particle Swarm Optimization”, International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, Vol. 4, pp. 199-203.
  • Terzioğlu, H., Kazan, F.A., Arslan, M., Asenkron ve Senkron Makineler, Mesleki Akademi, 2014, p.246.
  • Tofighi, E.M., Mahdizadeh, A., Feyzi, M.R., 2013, "Online Estimation of Induction Motor Parameters using a Modified Particle Swarm Optimization Technique", Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE, Vienna, Austria, pp. 3645-3650, 10-14 November 2013

Asenkron Motorların Eşdeğer Devre Parametrelerinin Sezgisel Algoritmalar Kullanılarak Belirlenmesi

Year 2017, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 170 - 182, 01.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2017.80

Abstract

Asenkron motorlar basit, ekonomik ve sağlam olmaları, bakım gerektirmemeleri ve her türlü ortam
koşullarında çalışabilmeleri gibi özelliklerinden dolayı, endüstride yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır.
Asenkron motorların doğrusal olmayan modeli ve zamanla değişen parametreleri, matematiksel
modelin çıkartılmasını oldukça zorlaştırmaktadır. Yüksek performanslı uygulamalarda, sürme
davranışlarını etkileyen bu parametrelerin doğru olarak belirlenmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada
asenkron motor sürekli ve ayrık zamanlı sinyallerle çalıştırıldığında, eşdeğer devre parametreleri
üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. Parametre ve performans değişimlerinin incelenmesi ve belirlenmesi
için Diferansiyel Evrim Algoritması (DEA), Parçalı Sürü Optimizasyonu (PSO) kullanılmıştır. Eşdeğer
devre parametreleri 2.2kW ve 5.5kW gücünde iki asenkron motor üzerinde belirlenmiştir. Yapılan
çalışmada asenkron motor elektriksel eşdeğer devre parametrelerinin Diferansiyel Evrim Algoritması ile
minimum %0,07, Parçacık sürü optimizasyonu ile ise minimum %0,29 hata ile belirlendiği
gözlemlenmiştir.

References

  • Akbulut, İ., 2009, Parçacık Sürü Optimizasyonu ile Anten Tasarımı, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Bilişim Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • Akkoyunlu, M.C., Engin, O., 2011, ”Kesikli Harmoni Arama Algoritması Ile Optimizasyon Problemlerinin Çözümü: Literatür Araştırması”, J. Fac.Eng.Arch. Selcuk Univ., Vol. 26, No.4, pp. 140-148.
  • Arslan, M., Çunkaş, M., Sağ, T., 2012, "Determination of Induction Motor Parameters with Differential Evolution Algorithm", Neural Computing and Applications, Vol. 21, No.8, pp. 1995-2004.
  • Çolak, İ., Elektrik Makinaları – 2, 2014, Seçkin Yayıncılık, Eylül 2014, 3. Baskı, 352 Sayfa.
  • Eldem, H., 2014, Karınca Koloni Optimizasyonu (KKO) ve Parçacık Sürü Optimizasyonu (PSO) Algortimaları Temelli Bir Hiyerarşik Yaklaşım Geliştirilmesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Konya.
  • Jirdehi, M.A., Rezaei, A., 2014, "Parameters Estimation of Squirrel-cage Induction Motors Using ANN and ANFIS", Alexandria Engineering Journal, Vol. 55, No.1, pp. 357-368.
  • Kampisios, K., Zanchetta, P., Gerada, C., Trentin, A., 2008, "Identification of Induction Machine Electrical Parameters using Genetic Algorithms Optimization", Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting IAS '08. IEEE, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, 1-7, 5-9 October 2008.
  • Karaboğa, D., 2014, Yapay Zeka Optimizasyon Algoritmaları, Nobel Yayıncılık, Kir{ly, I., Žarko, D., 2016, "Extended space Vector Method for Calculation of Induction Motor Parameters", Electric Power Components and Systems, Vol. 44, No. 8, pp. 928-940.
  • Kiranyaz, S., Ince T., Gabbouj M., 2014, "Multidimensional Particle Swarm Optimization for Machine Learning and Pattern Recognition", Adaptation, Learning, and Optimization, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 15.
  • Laowanitwattana, J., Uatrongjit, S.,2015, "Induction Motor States and Parameters Estimation, using Extended Kalman Filter with Reduced Number of Measurements". Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), 18th Inter. Conf. on. , Pattaya City, Thailand, pp. 1631-1635, 25-28 October 2015.
  • Mohamed, Y.S., Hasaneen, B.M., Elbaset, A.A., Hussein, A.E., 2011, "Recursive Least Square Algorithm for Estimating Parameters of an Induction Motor", Journal of Eng. Sciences, Assiut Uni., Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 87-98.
  • Nutu, C.S., Popescu, M.O., 2016, "Applying Taguchi Method for Control Parameters of an Induction Motor", University Politehnica Of Bucharest Scientific Bulletin Series C-Electrical Engineering And Computer Science, Vol. 78, No.2, pp. 203-208.
  • Özcan, E.C., Erol, S., 2013, ” Türkiye’de Elektrik Üretim Planlaması Için Çok Amaçlı Bir Karışık Tam Sayılı Doğrusal Programlama Modeli”, Selcuk Univ. J. Eng. Sci. Tech., Vol. 1, No.1, pp. 41-54.
  • Price, K., Storn, R.M., Lampinen, J.A., 2006, "Differential Evolution: A Practical Approach to Global Optimization", Springer; 2005 edition (December 22, 2005), 539 pages.
  • Sadasivan, J., Mammen, O., 2011, "Genetic Algorithm Based Parameter Identification of Three Phase Induction Motors", Reproduction, Vol. 31, No. 10, pp. 51-56.
  • Storn, R., Price, K., 1997, "Differential Evolution–a Simple and Efficient Heuristic for Global Optimization over Continuous Spaces", Journal of Global Optimization, Vol. 11, No.4, pp. 341- 359.
  • Terzioğlu, H., Herdem, S., Bal, G., 2013, ” The Minimization of Torque Ripples of Segmental Type Switched Reluctance Motor by Particle Swarm Optimization”, International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, Vol. 4, pp. 199-203.
  • Terzioğlu, H., Kazan, F.A., Arslan, M., Asenkron ve Senkron Makineler, Mesleki Akademi, 2014, p.246.
  • Tofighi, E.M., Mahdizadeh, A., Feyzi, M.R., 2013, "Online Estimation of Induction Motor Parameters using a Modified Particle Swarm Optimization Technique", Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2013 - 39th Annual Conference of the IEEE, Vienna, Austria, pp. 3645-3650, 10-14 November 2013
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Murat Selek

Hakan Terzioğlu

Publication Date June 1, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Selek, M., & Terzioğlu, H. (2017). DETERMINATION OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF INDUCTION MOTORS BY USING HEURISTIC ALGORITHMS. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 5(2), 170-182. https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2017.80
AMA Selek M, Terzioğlu H. DETERMINATION OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF INDUCTION MOTORS BY USING HEURISTIC ALGORITHMS. sujest. June 2017;5(2):170-182. doi:10.15317/Scitech.2017.80
Chicago Selek, Murat, and Hakan Terzioğlu. “DETERMINATION OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF INDUCTION MOTORS BY USING HEURISTIC ALGORITHMS”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi 5, no. 2 (June 2017): 170-82. https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2017.80.
EndNote Selek M, Terzioğlu H (June 1, 2017) DETERMINATION OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF INDUCTION MOTORS BY USING HEURISTIC ALGORITHMS. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi 5 2 170–182.
IEEE M. Selek and H. Terzioğlu, “DETERMINATION OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF INDUCTION MOTORS BY USING HEURISTIC ALGORITHMS”, sujest, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 170–182, 2017, doi: 10.15317/Scitech.2017.80.
ISNAD Selek, Murat - Terzioğlu, Hakan. “DETERMINATION OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF INDUCTION MOTORS BY USING HEURISTIC ALGORITHMS”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi 5/2 (June 2017), 170-182. https://doi.org/10.15317/Scitech.2017.80.
JAMA Selek M, Terzioğlu H. DETERMINATION OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF INDUCTION MOTORS BY USING HEURISTIC ALGORITHMS. sujest. 2017;5:170–182.
MLA Selek, Murat and Hakan Terzioğlu. “DETERMINATION OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF INDUCTION MOTORS BY USING HEURISTIC ALGORITHMS”. Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, vol. 5, no. 2, 2017, pp. 170-82, doi:10.15317/Scitech.2017.80.
Vancouver Selek M, Terzioğlu H. DETERMINATION OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PARAMETERS OF INDUCTION MOTORS BY USING HEURISTIC ALGORITHMS. sujest. 2017;5(2):170-82.

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