Abstract
Amaç – Uluslararası ticaret ortamında Türkiye’nin lojistik performansını, dış ticaret verilerini nasıl etkilediği aynı zamanda ihracat ve ithalat rakamlarının yıllar bazlı değişimini ortaya koymaktadır.
Yöntem – Çalışmada kullanılan yöntem ihracat, ithalat verileri ile 160 ülkenin lojistik performans endeksinin rakamları üstüne tanımlayıcı testler yapılmış, daha sonra korelasyon ve regresyon analizleri yapılarak aralarındaki ilişki incelenmiştir.
Bulgular – Çalışmanın amacı doğrultusunda yapılan analizler neticesinde ihracat ve ithalat performansı ülkelerin gelişmişlik düzeyine doğrudan etkisi olduğu ve bunun sonucunda lojistik performans ve alt bileşenlerinin üzerinde doğru orantılı bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Sonuç – Çalışmanın sonucunda ülkelerin gelişim performansı ile lojistik performansları arasında pozitif yönlü bir paralellik tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca lojistik performans gelişiminde dış ticaret hacminin etkilediği anlaşılmaktadır.
References
- Atayeter, C., & Erol, A. (2011). Türkiye’de uygulanmakta olan ihracat teşvikleri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 1-26.
- Banabakova , V., & Stefanov, C. (2019). Social Aspects of Logistics-Social Logistics and Socially Oriented Business Logistics.
- Capela, J. J. (2011). Import/Export For Dummies®. John Wiley & Sons.
- Çalışkan, A. E. (2009). Dış ticaret işlemlerinde risk yönetimi (Doctoral dissertation). Marmara Universitesi.
- David, P. (2007). International Logistics The Management of International Trade Operations.
- E.Leal. (2011). Logistics platforms as a pivotal element in competitiveness and sustainability.
- Green, K., Whitten, G., & Inman, R. (2008). The impact of logistics performance on organizational performance in a supply chain context. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal.
- Hayaloğlu, P. (2015). The impact of developments in the logistics sector on economic growth: the case of OECD countries. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 523-530.
- Kutlu, E. (2000). İthalat ve İhracat Uygulamaları. Anadolu Üniversitesi.
- Martinez, M. (2011). Impact of logistics and shipping in the sustainable development of societies. Journal of marine technology and environment, 55-60.
- Waters, D. (2003). Logistics. Supply Chain Management. M.: UNITI-DANA.
- World Bank. (2022, Temmuz). Logistics Performance Index. World Bank: https://lpi.worldbank.org/about adresinden alındı
- https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Kategori/GetKategori?p=dis-ticaret-104. (tarih yok). TÜİK:
- https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Kategori/GetKategori?p=dis-ticaret-104 adresinden alındı
- https://logistics.org.uk. (tarih yok). https://logistics.org.uk/campaigns/logistics-and-the-economy adresinden alındı
- https://unctad.org. (tarih yok). https://unctad.org/statistics adresinden alındı
Abstract
Purpose - How it affects Turkey's logistics performance and foreign trade data in the international trade environment also reveals the changes in export and import figures over the years.
Methodology – The method used in the study was carried out descriptive tests on export and import data and the figures of the logistics performance index of 160 countries, then correlation and regression analyzes were made and the relationship between them was examined.
Findings As a result of the analyzes made in line with the purpose of the study, it has been determined that the export and import performance has a direct effect on the development level of the countries, and as a result, there is a directly proportional relationship on the logistics performance and its sub-components.
Conclusions As a result of the study, a positive parallelism was determined between the development performance of the countries and their logistics performance. In addition, it is understood that foreign trade volume affects the development of logistics performance.
References
- Atayeter, C., & Erol, A. (2011). Türkiye’de uygulanmakta olan ihracat teşvikleri. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 1-26.
- Banabakova , V., & Stefanov, C. (2019). Social Aspects of Logistics-Social Logistics and Socially Oriented Business Logistics.
- Capela, J. J. (2011). Import/Export For Dummies®. John Wiley & Sons.
- Çalışkan, A. E. (2009). Dış ticaret işlemlerinde risk yönetimi (Doctoral dissertation). Marmara Universitesi.
- David, P. (2007). International Logistics The Management of International Trade Operations.
- E.Leal. (2011). Logistics platforms as a pivotal element in competitiveness and sustainability.
- Green, K., Whitten, G., & Inman, R. (2008). The impact of logistics performance on organizational performance in a supply chain context. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal.
- Hayaloğlu, P. (2015). The impact of developments in the logistics sector on economic growth: the case of OECD countries. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 523-530.
- Kutlu, E. (2000). İthalat ve İhracat Uygulamaları. Anadolu Üniversitesi.
- Martinez, M. (2011). Impact of logistics and shipping in the sustainable development of societies. Journal of marine technology and environment, 55-60.
- Waters, D. (2003). Logistics. Supply Chain Management. M.: UNITI-DANA.
- World Bank. (2022, Temmuz). Logistics Performance Index. World Bank: https://lpi.worldbank.org/about adresinden alındı
- https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Kategori/GetKategori?p=dis-ticaret-104. (tarih yok). TÜİK:
- https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Kategori/GetKategori?p=dis-ticaret-104 adresinden alındı
- https://logistics.org.uk. (tarih yok). https://logistics.org.uk/campaigns/logistics-and-the-economy adresinden alındı
- https://unctad.org. (tarih yok). https://unctad.org/statistics adresinden alındı
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Business Administration |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | October 17, 2022 |
| Submission Date | July 26, 2022 |
| Acceptance Date | September 15, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 Volume: 22 Issue: 2 |
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