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Biyogaz Üretimini Arttırmada Kullanılan Ön İşlemlere Bir Bakış

Year 2016, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 171 - 176, 14.10.2016

Abstract

Günümüzde dünyanın en büyük problemlerinin başında enerji ihtiyacı ve buna bağlı olarak

artan çevre kirlenmesi gelmektedir. Bilim adamları bir taraftan yenilenebilir kaynaklarının kullanımını

araştırırken diğer taraftan fosil yakıtların daha verimli kullanılmasını araştırmaktadır. Biyogaz bu

yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarından bir tanesidir. Biyogaz organik atıkların fermantasyonu sonucu

oluşur. Fakat bazı organik atıkların parçalanması zordur. Özellikle içeriğinde yüksek oranda selüloz

ve lignin bulunan tarımsal ve evsel organik atıkların biyogaz üretiminde kullanılması biyogaz

üretimini azaltmaktadır. Bu çalışmada biyogaz üretimini arttırmak için son yıllarda yapılan farklı ön

işlem tekniklerinden bazı örnekler verilecektir. Bu tekniklerdeki amaç hem biyogaz üretimini

arttırma, hem de çevre kirliliğini en aza indirmektir.

References

  • Braeutigam, P., Franke, M., Ondruschka, B., 2014. Effect of Ultrasound Amplitude and Reaction Time on The Anaerobic Fermentation of Chicken Manure for Biogas Production, Biomass and Bioenergy 63: 109-113 Hesami, S.M., Zilouei, H., Karimi, K., Asadinezhad, A., 2015.
  • Enhanced Biogas Production from Sunflower Stalks Using Hydrothermal and Organosolv Pretreatment. Industrial Crops and Products, 76: 449-455
  • Kaur, K., Phutela, U.G., 2016. Enhancement of Paddy Straw Digestibility and Biogas Production by Sodium Hydroxide- Microwave Pretreatment Renewable Energy, 92: 178-184 Lalak, J., Kasprzycka, A., Martyniak, D., Tys, J., 2016. Effect Of Biological Pretreatment of Agropyron Elongatum ‘BAMAR’ on Biogas Production By Anaerobic Digestion. Bioresource Technology, 200: 194-200
  • Li, C., Champagne, P., Anderson, B.C., 2015. Enhancend Biogas Production From Anaerobic Co-digestion of Municipal Wastewater Treatment Sludge and Fat, Oil and Grease (FOG) by a Modified Two-stage Tehermophilic Digester System with Selected Thermo-Chemical Pretreatment. Renewable Energy, 83: 474-482
  • Michalska, K., Bizukojć, M., Ledakowicz, S., 2015. Pretreatment of Energy Crops with Sodium Hydroxide and Cellulolytic Enzymes to Increase Biogas Production Biomass And Bioenergy, 80: 213-221
  • Oz, N.A., Uzun, A.C., 2015.Ultrasound Pretreatment for Enhanced biogas Production from Olive Mill Wastewater. Ultrasonic Sonachemistry, 22: 565-572
  • Passos, F., Felix, L., Rocha, H., Pereira, J.O., Aquino, S., 2016. Reuse of Microalgea Grown in Full-scale Wastewater Treatment Ponds: Thermochemical Pretreatment and Biogas Production. Bioresource Technology, 209: 305-312
  • Tsapekos, P., Kougias, P.G., Angelidaki, I., 2015. Biogas Production from Ensiled Meadow Grass; Effect of Mechanical Pretreatment and Rapid Determination ofSubstrate Biodegrability via Phisicochemical Methods. Bioresource Technology, 182: 329-335
  • Xu, J., Yuan, H., Lin, J., Yuan, W., 2014. Evaluation of Thermal, Thermal-Alkaline, Alkaline and Electrochemical Pretreatments on Sludge to Enhance Anaerobic Biogas Production. Journal of Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 45: 2531-2536
  • Zou, S., Wang, X., Chen, Y., Wan, H., Feng, Y., 2016. Enhancement of Biogas Production in Anaerobic Codigestion by Ultrasonic Pretreatment. Energy Conversation and Management, 112: 226-235
Year 2016, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 171 - 176, 14.10.2016

Abstract

References

  • Braeutigam, P., Franke, M., Ondruschka, B., 2014. Effect of Ultrasound Amplitude and Reaction Time on The Anaerobic Fermentation of Chicken Manure for Biogas Production, Biomass and Bioenergy 63: 109-113 Hesami, S.M., Zilouei, H., Karimi, K., Asadinezhad, A., 2015.
  • Enhanced Biogas Production from Sunflower Stalks Using Hydrothermal and Organosolv Pretreatment. Industrial Crops and Products, 76: 449-455
  • Kaur, K., Phutela, U.G., 2016. Enhancement of Paddy Straw Digestibility and Biogas Production by Sodium Hydroxide- Microwave Pretreatment Renewable Energy, 92: 178-184 Lalak, J., Kasprzycka, A., Martyniak, D., Tys, J., 2016. Effect Of Biological Pretreatment of Agropyron Elongatum ‘BAMAR’ on Biogas Production By Anaerobic Digestion. Bioresource Technology, 200: 194-200
  • Li, C., Champagne, P., Anderson, B.C., 2015. Enhancend Biogas Production From Anaerobic Co-digestion of Municipal Wastewater Treatment Sludge and Fat, Oil and Grease (FOG) by a Modified Two-stage Tehermophilic Digester System with Selected Thermo-Chemical Pretreatment. Renewable Energy, 83: 474-482
  • Michalska, K., Bizukojć, M., Ledakowicz, S., 2015. Pretreatment of Energy Crops with Sodium Hydroxide and Cellulolytic Enzymes to Increase Biogas Production Biomass And Bioenergy, 80: 213-221
  • Oz, N.A., Uzun, A.C., 2015.Ultrasound Pretreatment for Enhanced biogas Production from Olive Mill Wastewater. Ultrasonic Sonachemistry, 22: 565-572
  • Passos, F., Felix, L., Rocha, H., Pereira, J.O., Aquino, S., 2016. Reuse of Microalgea Grown in Full-scale Wastewater Treatment Ponds: Thermochemical Pretreatment and Biogas Production. Bioresource Technology, 209: 305-312
  • Tsapekos, P., Kougias, P.G., Angelidaki, I., 2015. Biogas Production from Ensiled Meadow Grass; Effect of Mechanical Pretreatment and Rapid Determination ofSubstrate Biodegrability via Phisicochemical Methods. Bioresource Technology, 182: 329-335
  • Xu, J., Yuan, H., Lin, J., Yuan, W., 2014. Evaluation of Thermal, Thermal-Alkaline, Alkaline and Electrochemical Pretreatments on Sludge to Enhance Anaerobic Biogas Production. Journal of Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 45: 2531-2536
  • Zou, S., Wang, X., Chen, Y., Wan, H., Feng, Y., 2016. Enhancement of Biogas Production in Anaerobic Codigestion by Ultrasonic Pretreatment. Energy Conversation and Management, 112: 226-235
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Salih Sözer

Önder Kabaş This is me

İlker Ünal This is me

Publication Date October 14, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 12 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Sözer, S., Kabaş, Ö., & Ünal, İ. (2016). Biyogaz Üretimini Arttırmada Kullanılan Ön İşlemlere Bir Bakış. Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi, 12(3), 171-176.

Journal of Agricultural Machinery Science is a refereed scientific journal published by the Agricultural Machinery Association as 3 issues a year.