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Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 6 - SPECIAL ISSUE 3 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCES IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ISTANBUL 2015 (ICAME15), 203 - 209, 01.06.2015
https://doi.org/10.18186/jte.53738

Abstract

The object of this paper is to investigate the effects of geometry and load perturbation to buckling in multilayered pressure vessel heads. The pressure vessel head in concern is thin walled torispherical geometry. Geometric and load perturbation can alter both the critical load for buckling and the buckled shape. Two and three layered torsispherical heads are considered. Two layered models include steel–aluminum and titanium–aluminum configurations and three layered models include pressurized three-dimensional torispherical pressure vessel head model that is previously used in literature is constructed. As a first step eigenvalue solutions are obtained for each model. After this instability solutions with large deformation effects are conducted to obtain more realistic instability pressure values nonlinear. The solution is performed by finite element program ANSYS Workbench. In nonlinear analyses, perfectly plastic material model is used. It is concluded that geometric and load perturbations cause the instability pressure to decrease and cause the structure to buckle at a lower pressure value. It is also observed that for steel-aluminum configuration geometric perturbation is more critical than load perturbation whereas for aluminum-titanium the reverse is valid

References

  • Mackerle J. Finite elements in the analysis of pressure vessels and piping, an addendum (1996–1998). Int J Press Ves Piping 1999;76:461-485.
  • Mackerle J. Finite elements in the analysis of pressure vessels and piping, an addendum: a bibliography (1988- 2001). Int J Press Ves Piping 2002;79:1-26.
  • Uddin W. Buckling of general spherical shells under external pressure. Int J Mech Scı 1987;29: 469-481.
  • Anastasiadis JS, Simitses GJ. Buckling of pressure- loaded, long, shear deformable, cylindrical laminated shells. Composite Structures 1993;23: 221-231.
  • Uddin W. Large deflection analysis of spherical head pressure vessels. Nuclear Engineering and Design 1986;96: 47-61.
  • Uddin W. Large deformation analysis of ellipsoidal head pressure vessels. Computers & Structures 1986;23: 487- 4
  • Storakers B. On the first order change of bifurcation buckling loads due to structural geometry perturbations. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 1984;32: 227-2
  • Sori J. Stability analysis of a torispherical shell subjected to internal pressure. Computers & Structures 1990;36: 147-1
  • Athiannan K, Palaninathan R. Buckling of cylindrical shells under transverse shear. Thin-Walled Structures 2004;42: 1307–1328.
  • Godoy LA. Finite element/perturbation analysis of plates and shells with geometric damage using a symbolic manipulator. Int J Press Ves Piping 1997;13: 249-257.
  • Khan R, Akanda S, Uddin W. A new approach to instability testing of shells. Int J Press Ves Piping 1998;75:75-80.
  • Miller CD. Bucklingcriteria for torispherical heads under ınternal pressure. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 2001;123(3):318–323.
  • Rutgerson SE, Botega WJ. Thermo-elastic buckling of layered shell segments. International Journal of Solids and Structures 2002;39:4867–87.
  • Guz AN, Dyshel MSh. Buckling and cracking characteristics of Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics 2002;38: 103–
  • Muscat M, Mackenzie D, Hamilton R. A work criterion for plastic collapse. Int J Press Ves Piping 2003;80:49
  • Blachut J. Buckling of multilayered metal domes. Thin- Walled Structures 2009;47: 1429–1438.
  • Mackenzie D, Camilleri D, Hamilton R. Design by analysis of ductile failure and buckling in torispherical pressure vessel heads. Thin-Walled Structures 2008;46: 963–974. plate in tension.
  • Miller CD, Grove RB, Bennett JG. Pressure testing of large-scale torispherical heads subject to knuckle buckling. Int J Pres Ves Piping 1986;22:147–59.
  • Galletly GD, Blachut J. Torispherical shells under internal pressure—failure due to asymmetric plastic buckling or axisymmetric yielding. Proc Inst Mech Eng 1985;199:225–38.
  • ANSYS Workbench version 14; 2012. Cisloiu
  • Stabilization Features. ANSYS Solutions 2006;7(5):32
  • Imaoka S. Analyzing buckling in Ansys workbench simulation. ANSYS Advantage 2008;2(1):41-43.

Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 6 - SPECIAL ISSUE 3 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCES IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ISTANBUL 2015 (ICAME15), 203 - 209, 01.06.2015
https://doi.org/10.18186/jte.53738

Abstract

References

  • Mackerle J. Finite elements in the analysis of pressure vessels and piping, an addendum (1996–1998). Int J Press Ves Piping 1999;76:461-485.
  • Mackerle J. Finite elements in the analysis of pressure vessels and piping, an addendum: a bibliography (1988- 2001). Int J Press Ves Piping 2002;79:1-26.
  • Uddin W. Buckling of general spherical shells under external pressure. Int J Mech Scı 1987;29: 469-481.
  • Anastasiadis JS, Simitses GJ. Buckling of pressure- loaded, long, shear deformable, cylindrical laminated shells. Composite Structures 1993;23: 221-231.
  • Uddin W. Large deflection analysis of spherical head pressure vessels. Nuclear Engineering and Design 1986;96: 47-61.
  • Uddin W. Large deformation analysis of ellipsoidal head pressure vessels. Computers & Structures 1986;23: 487- 4
  • Storakers B. On the first order change of bifurcation buckling loads due to structural geometry perturbations. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids 1984;32: 227-2
  • Sori J. Stability analysis of a torispherical shell subjected to internal pressure. Computers & Structures 1990;36: 147-1
  • Athiannan K, Palaninathan R. Buckling of cylindrical shells under transverse shear. Thin-Walled Structures 2004;42: 1307–1328.
  • Godoy LA. Finite element/perturbation analysis of plates and shells with geometric damage using a symbolic manipulator. Int J Press Ves Piping 1997;13: 249-257.
  • Khan R, Akanda S, Uddin W. A new approach to instability testing of shells. Int J Press Ves Piping 1998;75:75-80.
  • Miller CD. Bucklingcriteria for torispherical heads under ınternal pressure. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 2001;123(3):318–323.
  • Rutgerson SE, Botega WJ. Thermo-elastic buckling of layered shell segments. International Journal of Solids and Structures 2002;39:4867–87.
  • Guz AN, Dyshel MSh. Buckling and cracking characteristics of Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics 2002;38: 103–
  • Muscat M, Mackenzie D, Hamilton R. A work criterion for plastic collapse. Int J Press Ves Piping 2003;80:49
  • Blachut J. Buckling of multilayered metal domes. Thin- Walled Structures 2009;47: 1429–1438.
  • Mackenzie D, Camilleri D, Hamilton R. Design by analysis of ductile failure and buckling in torispherical pressure vessel heads. Thin-Walled Structures 2008;46: 963–974. plate in tension.
  • Miller CD, Grove RB, Bennett JG. Pressure testing of large-scale torispherical heads subject to knuckle buckling. Int J Pres Ves Piping 1986;22:147–59.
  • Galletly GD, Blachut J. Torispherical shells under internal pressure—failure due to asymmetric plastic buckling or axisymmetric yielding. Proc Inst Mech Eng 1985;199:225–38.
  • ANSYS Workbench version 14; 2012. Cisloiu
  • Stabilization Features. ANSYS Solutions 2006;7(5):32
  • Imaoka S. Analyzing buckling in Ansys workbench simulation. ANSYS Advantage 2008;2(1):41-43.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Zafer Şenalp

Publication Date June 1, 2015
Submission Date May 14, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 1 Issue: 6 - SPECIAL ISSUE 3 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCES IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ISTANBUL 2015 (ICAME15)

Cite

APA Şenalp, Z. (2015). Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 1(6), 203-209. https://doi.org/10.18186/jte.53738
AMA Şenalp Z. Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads. Journal of Thermal Engineering. June 2015;1(6):203-209. doi:10.18186/jte.53738
Chicago Şenalp, Zafer. “Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 1, no. 6 (June 2015): 203-9. https://doi.org/10.18186/jte.53738.
EndNote Şenalp Z (June 1, 2015) Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads. Journal of Thermal Engineering 1 6 203–209.
IEEE Z. Şenalp, “Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 1, no. 6, pp. 203–209, 2015, doi: 10.18186/jte.53738.
ISNAD Şenalp, Zafer. “Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 1/6 (June 2015), 203-209. https://doi.org/10.18186/jte.53738.
JAMA Şenalp Z. Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2015;1:203–209.
MLA Şenalp, Zafer. “Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 1, no. 6, 2015, pp. 203-9, doi:10.18186/jte.53738.
Vancouver Şenalp Z. Investigation of the Effects of Geometric and Load Perturbation to Buckling in Multilayered Torispherical Pressure Vessel Heads. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2015;1(6):203-9.

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