tjce

Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering

2822-6836

UCTEA Turkish Chamber of Civil Engineering

10.18400/tjce.1239171

Civil Engineering

İnşaat Mühendisliği

Rheological Performance of ZycoTherm/Nano-Silica Composite Modified Binders at High and Low Temperatures

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4009-4489

Alothman

Dania

NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1938-9127

Alı

Shaban Ismael Albrka

NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5793-4937

Gökçekuş

Hüseyin

NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY

03 01 2023

34 2 77 102 12 15 2021 12 28 2022

1990

Turkish Journal of Civil Engineering

This study aims to investigate the impact of control and warm mix binders modified with nano-silica on the asphalt binder functioning to resist rutting endurance and low-temperature cracking. The percentages of nano-silica employed in this research were 2%, 4%, and 6% of asphalt binder weight. The control and modified binders were evaluated by performing conventional and rheological tests. The rheological properties were examined by master curves, isochronal plots, multiple stress creep recovery (MSCR), Superpave rutting parameter, and bending beam rheometer. The outcomes implied that the performance of the asphalt binder (with or without ZycoTherm) improved when nano-silica was added concerning (G*/sin δ) parameter. The MSCR test demonstrated that the recovery (R %) of the control and warm mix binders improved whereas the non-recoverable creep compliance (Jnr) dropped, implying that nano-silica boosted the rutting potential. Moreover, it was observed at different temperatures that the values for the complex shear modulus increased when the phase angle values were reduced. Furthermore, at low temperatures, it is presumed that the performance of nano-silica modified asphalt binders will have minimal performance as opposed to the binders prepared with ZycoTherm, which prevents low-temperature cracking.

Nano-Silica ZycoTherm modified asphalt binders rheological behavior rutting resistance MSCR BBR

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