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ADOLESAN TENİSÇİLERDE KALÇA KAS KUVVETİ VE FEMORAL ANTEVERSİYON AÇISININ BİLATERAL KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

Year 2021, Volume: 32 Issue: 1, 97 - 102, 10.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.21653/tjpr.770016

Abstract

Amaç: Adolesan dönemde tekrarlı hareketler ve aşırı yüklenmeler ileri dönemlerde sporcuların yaralanma riskini arttırmaktadır. Tenisin tek taraflı bir spor olması kalça kas kuvvetini ve kalça biyomekaniğini etkilemektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, adolesan tenisçilerde kalça kas kuvvet profillerini ve femoral anteversiyon açısını (FAA) incelemek ve bilateral olarak karşılaştırmaktı.
Yöntem: Çalışmaya önceden kalça yaralanması geçirmemiş olan 47 tenis sporcusu (yaş=11,35±1,69 yıl; vücut kütle indeksi=18,42±2,64 kg/m2) dahil edildi. Kalça abduksiyonda eksternal rotasyon (HipSIT), abduksiyon, adduksiyon, fleksiyon, ekstansiyon, internal ve eksternal rotasyon izometrik kas kuvvetleri el dinamometresi ile ölçülerek kuvvet oranları hesaplandı. FAA Craig’s Test ile ölçüldü. Değerlendirmelerin tamamı bilateral yapıldı.
Sonuçlar: HipSIT değerinin dominant tarafta daha yüksek olduğu bulundu (p=0,034). Kalça eksternal rotasyon ve internal rotasyon kuvvet oranı ise dominant olmayan tarafta daha yüksek bulundu (p=0,038). FAA’nın dominant tarafta 11,94±1,43° olduğu bulundu, dominant olmayan tarafta ise 11,50±1,43° olmak üzere dominant tarafta daha yüksek olduğu görüldü (p=0,001). FAA değerlerinin normal sınırlar içinde (<15°) olduğu gözlendi.
Tartışma: Çalışma sonuçlarına göre tenis sporcularında kalça kas kuvveti, kuvvet oranları ve FAA bilateral farklılık göstermektedir. Adolesan tenis sporcularında adaptasyona bağlı farklılıkların belirlenmesi ileri dönem potansiyel yaralanmaların saptanmasında oldukça önemlidir.

References

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  • 2. Abrams GD, Renstrom PA, Safran MR. Epidemiology of musculoskeletal injury in the tennis player. British Journal of Sports Medicine. 2012;46(7):492-8.
  • 3. Hutchinson M, Laprade R, Burnett O, Moss R, Terpstra J. Injury surveillance at the USTA Boys' Tennis Championships: a 6-yr study. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 1995;27:826-30.
  • 4. Heiderscheit BC. Lower Extremity Injuries: Is It Just About Hip Strength? J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 210;40.
  • 5. Belhaj K, Meftah S, Mahir L, Lmidmani F, Elfatimi A. Isokinetic imbalance of adductor-abductor hip muscles in professional soccer players with chronic adductor-related groin pain. Eur J Sport Sci. 2016;16(8):1226-31.
  • 6. Diamond LE, Wrigley TV, Hinman RS, Hodges PW, O'Donnell J, Takla A, et al. Isometric and isokinetic hip strength and agonist/antagonist ratios in symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement. J Sci Med Sport. 2016;19(9):696-701.
  • 7. Mohammad WS, Abdelraouf OR, Elhafez SM, Abdel-Aziem AA, Nassif NS. Isokinetic imbalance of hip muscles in soccer players with osteitis pubis. J Sport Sci. 2014;32(10):934-9.
  • 8. Fabry G, MacEwen GD, Shands AR, Jr. Torsion of the femur. A follow-up study in normal and abnormal conditions. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1973;55(8):1726-38.
  • 9. Powers CM. The influence of altered lower-extremity kinematics on patellofemoral joint dysfunction: a theoretical perspective. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2003;33(11):639-46.
  • 10. de Ruiter CJ, de Korte A, Schreven S, de Haan A. Leg dominancy in relation to fast isometric torque production and squat jump height. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2010;108(2):247-55.
  • 11. Thorborg K, Petersen J, Magnusson SP, Holmich P. Clinical assessment of hip strength using a hand-held dynamometer is reliable. Scand J Med Sci Spor. 2010;20(3):493-501.
  • 12. Almeida GPL, Rodrigues HLD, de Freitas BW, Lima POD. Reliability and Validity of the Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT): A New Method to Assess Hip Posterolateral Muscle Strength. J Orthop Sport Phys. 2017;47(12):906-13.
  • 13. Souza RB, Powers CM. Concurrent criterion-related validity and reliability of a clinical test to measure femoral anteversion. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009;39(8):586-92.
  • 14. Markstrom JL, Grip H, Schelin L, Hager CK. Dynamic knee control and movement strategies in athletes and non-athletes in side hops: Implications for knee injury. Scand J Med Sci Spor. 2019;29(8):1181-9.
  • 15. Souza RB, Powers CM. Differences in Hip Kinematics, Muscle Strength, and Muscle Activation Between Subjects With and Without Patellofemoral Pain. J Orthop Sport Phys. 2009;39(1):12-9.
  • 16. Gelen E, Mengütay S, Karahan M. Teniste servis performansını belirleyen fiziksel uygunluk ve biyomekaniksel faktörlerin incelenmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi. 2009.
  • 17. Abdelmohsen AM. Leg Dominance Effect on Isokinetic Muscle Strength of Hip Joint. J Chiropr Med. 2019;18(1):27-32.
  • 18. Kellis S, Gerodimos V, Kellis E, Manou V. Bilateral isokinetic concentric and eccentric strength profiles of the knee extensors and flexors in young soccer players. Isokinet Exerc Sci. 2001;9(1):31-9.
  • 19. Sanchis-Moysi J, Idoate F, Izquierdo M, Calbet JA, Dorado C. Iliopsoas and gluteal muscles are asymmetric in tennis players but not in soccer players. PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e22858.
  • 20. Ellenbecker TS, Roetert EP. An isokinetic profile of trunk rotation strength in elite tennis players. Med Sci Sport Exer. 2004;36(11):1959-63.
  • 21. Palmer K, Jones D, Morgan C, Zeppieri G. Relationship Between Range of Motion, Strength, Motor Control, Power, and the Tennis Serve in Competitive-Level Tennis Players: A Pilot Study. Sports Health. 2018;10(5):462-7.
  • 22. Baltacı G. Çocuk ve Spor. Sağlık Bakanlığı.2008.
Year 2021, Volume: 32 Issue: 1, 97 - 102, 10.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.21653/tjpr.770016

Abstract

References

  • 1. Giacomo GD, Ellenbecker TS, Kibler WB. Tennis Medicine. Springer. 2018.
  • 2. Abrams GD, Renstrom PA, Safran MR. Epidemiology of musculoskeletal injury in the tennis player. British Journal of Sports Medicine. 2012;46(7):492-8.
  • 3. Hutchinson M, Laprade R, Burnett O, Moss R, Terpstra J. Injury surveillance at the USTA Boys' Tennis Championships: a 6-yr study. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 1995;27:826-30.
  • 4. Heiderscheit BC. Lower Extremity Injuries: Is It Just About Hip Strength? J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 210;40.
  • 5. Belhaj K, Meftah S, Mahir L, Lmidmani F, Elfatimi A. Isokinetic imbalance of adductor-abductor hip muscles in professional soccer players with chronic adductor-related groin pain. Eur J Sport Sci. 2016;16(8):1226-31.
  • 6. Diamond LE, Wrigley TV, Hinman RS, Hodges PW, O'Donnell J, Takla A, et al. Isometric and isokinetic hip strength and agonist/antagonist ratios in symptomatic femoroacetabular impingement. J Sci Med Sport. 2016;19(9):696-701.
  • 7. Mohammad WS, Abdelraouf OR, Elhafez SM, Abdel-Aziem AA, Nassif NS. Isokinetic imbalance of hip muscles in soccer players with osteitis pubis. J Sport Sci. 2014;32(10):934-9.
  • 8. Fabry G, MacEwen GD, Shands AR, Jr. Torsion of the femur. A follow-up study in normal and abnormal conditions. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1973;55(8):1726-38.
  • 9. Powers CM. The influence of altered lower-extremity kinematics on patellofemoral joint dysfunction: a theoretical perspective. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2003;33(11):639-46.
  • 10. de Ruiter CJ, de Korte A, Schreven S, de Haan A. Leg dominancy in relation to fast isometric torque production and squat jump height. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2010;108(2):247-55.
  • 11. Thorborg K, Petersen J, Magnusson SP, Holmich P. Clinical assessment of hip strength using a hand-held dynamometer is reliable. Scand J Med Sci Spor. 2010;20(3):493-501.
  • 12. Almeida GPL, Rodrigues HLD, de Freitas BW, Lima POD. Reliability and Validity of the Hip Stability Isometric Test (HipSIT): A New Method to Assess Hip Posterolateral Muscle Strength. J Orthop Sport Phys. 2017;47(12):906-13.
  • 13. Souza RB, Powers CM. Concurrent criterion-related validity and reliability of a clinical test to measure femoral anteversion. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009;39(8):586-92.
  • 14. Markstrom JL, Grip H, Schelin L, Hager CK. Dynamic knee control and movement strategies in athletes and non-athletes in side hops: Implications for knee injury. Scand J Med Sci Spor. 2019;29(8):1181-9.
  • 15. Souza RB, Powers CM. Differences in Hip Kinematics, Muscle Strength, and Muscle Activation Between Subjects With and Without Patellofemoral Pain. J Orthop Sport Phys. 2009;39(1):12-9.
  • 16. Gelen E, Mengütay S, Karahan M. Teniste servis performansını belirleyen fiziksel uygunluk ve biyomekaniksel faktörlerin incelenmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi. 2009.
  • 17. Abdelmohsen AM. Leg Dominance Effect on Isokinetic Muscle Strength of Hip Joint. J Chiropr Med. 2019;18(1):27-32.
  • 18. Kellis S, Gerodimos V, Kellis E, Manou V. Bilateral isokinetic concentric and eccentric strength profiles of the knee extensors and flexors in young soccer players. Isokinet Exerc Sci. 2001;9(1):31-9.
  • 19. Sanchis-Moysi J, Idoate F, Izquierdo M, Calbet JA, Dorado C. Iliopsoas and gluteal muscles are asymmetric in tennis players but not in soccer players. PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e22858.
  • 20. Ellenbecker TS, Roetert EP. An isokinetic profile of trunk rotation strength in elite tennis players. Med Sci Sport Exer. 2004;36(11):1959-63.
  • 21. Palmer K, Jones D, Morgan C, Zeppieri G. Relationship Between Range of Motion, Strength, Motor Control, Power, and the Tennis Serve in Competitive-Level Tennis Players: A Pilot Study. Sports Health. 2018;10(5):462-7.
  • 22. Baltacı G. Çocuk ve Spor. Sağlık Bakanlığı.2008.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Rehabilitation
Journal Section Araştırma Makaleleri
Authors

Sümeyya Yalkı This is me 0000-0002-6921-9321

Hande Guney Deniz

Fırat Tan

Fatma Filiz Çolakoğlu

Gül Baltacı

Publication Date April 10, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 32 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Yalkı, S., Guney Deniz, H., Tan, F., Çolakoğlu, F. F., et al. (2021). ADOLESAN TENİSÇİLERDE KALÇA KAS KUVVETİ VE FEMORAL ANTEVERSİYON AÇISININ BİLATERAL KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI. Türk Fizyoterapi Ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, 32(1), 97-102. https://doi.org/10.21653/tjpr.770016
AMA Yalkı S, Guney Deniz H, Tan F, Çolakoğlu FF, Baltacı G. ADOLESAN TENİSÇİLERDE KALÇA KAS KUVVETİ VE FEMORAL ANTEVERSİYON AÇISININ BİLATERAL KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI. Turk J Physiother Rehabil. April 2021;32(1):97-102. doi:10.21653/tjpr.770016
Chicago Yalkı, Sümeyya, Hande Guney Deniz, Fırat Tan, Fatma Filiz Çolakoğlu, and Gül Baltacı. “ADOLESAN TENİSÇİLERDE KALÇA KAS KUVVETİ VE FEMORAL ANTEVERSİYON AÇISININ BİLATERAL KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI”. Türk Fizyoterapi Ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 32, no. 1 (April 2021): 97-102. https://doi.org/10.21653/tjpr.770016.
EndNote Yalkı S, Guney Deniz H, Tan F, Çolakoğlu FF, Baltacı G (April 1, 2021) ADOLESAN TENİSÇİLERDE KALÇA KAS KUVVETİ VE FEMORAL ANTEVERSİYON AÇISININ BİLATERAL KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI. Türk Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 32 1 97–102.
IEEE S. Yalkı, H. Guney Deniz, F. Tan, F. F. Çolakoğlu, and G. Baltacı, “ADOLESAN TENİSÇİLERDE KALÇA KAS KUVVETİ VE FEMORAL ANTEVERSİYON AÇISININ BİLATERAL KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI”, Turk J Physiother Rehabil, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 97–102, 2021, doi: 10.21653/tjpr.770016.
ISNAD Yalkı, Sümeyya et al. “ADOLESAN TENİSÇİLERDE KALÇA KAS KUVVETİ VE FEMORAL ANTEVERSİYON AÇISININ BİLATERAL KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI”. Türk Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 32/1 (April 2021), 97-102. https://doi.org/10.21653/tjpr.770016.
JAMA Yalkı S, Guney Deniz H, Tan F, Çolakoğlu FF, Baltacı G. ADOLESAN TENİSÇİLERDE KALÇA KAS KUVVETİ VE FEMORAL ANTEVERSİYON AÇISININ BİLATERAL KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI. Turk J Physiother Rehabil. 2021;32:97–102.
MLA Yalkı, Sümeyya et al. “ADOLESAN TENİSÇİLERDE KALÇA KAS KUVVETİ VE FEMORAL ANTEVERSİYON AÇISININ BİLATERAL KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI”. Türk Fizyoterapi Ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, vol. 32, no. 1, 2021, pp. 97-102, doi:10.21653/tjpr.770016.
Vancouver Yalkı S, Guney Deniz H, Tan F, Çolakoğlu FF, Baltacı G. ADOLESAN TENİSÇİLERDE KALÇA KAS KUVVETİ VE FEMORAL ANTEVERSİYON AÇISININ BİLATERAL KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI. Turk J Physiother Rehabil. 2021;32(1):97-102.