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Flört Kaygısına İlişkin Davranışçı Yaklaşıma Dayalı Bireyle Psikolojik Danışma: Vaka Çalışması

Year 2016, Volume: 6 Issue: 45, 41 - 50, 01.01.2016

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, flört kaygısı yaşayan üniversite öğrencisi ile gerçekleştirilen yedi oturumluk bir psikolojik danışma sürecine yer verilmiştir. Süreç sonunda danışanın yaşadığı flört kaygısını azaltmak hedeflenmiştir. Bu amaçla davranışçı yaklaşım ve müdahale teknikleri kullanılarak danışanın flört kaygısı ile baş etmesinde gerekli olduğu düşünülen iletişim becerilerini kazanması yönünde çalışılmıştır. Danışanın kaygı düzeyini belirlemek amacıyla Kalkan (2008) tarafından geliştirilen Flört Kaygısı Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Uygulanan ön test ve son test sonucunda danışanın flört kaygısında belirgin bir düşüş gözlenmiştir. Buna göre danışan; göz kontağı kurma, rahat ve doğal davranma, konuşulacak bir konu bulma, yüksek ses tonuyla konuşma, yüz yüze görüşme, sesi titremeden ve yüzü kızarmadan konuşma, karşı cins tarafından beğenilme gibi konularda daha az kaygı yaşar hale gelmiştir.

References

  • Allen, M., Bourhis, J., Emmers-Sommer, T. ve Sahlstein, E. (1998). Reducing dating anxiety: A meta analysis. Communication Reports, 11(1), 49-55.
  • Arkowitz, H., Hinton, R., Perl, J. ve Himadi, W. (1978). Treatment strategies for dating anxiety in college men based on real-life practice. Counseling Psychologist, 7, 41-46.
  • Balcı, S. ve Kalkan, M. (2002). Utangaçlık ölçeğinin faktör yapısı, geçerlik ve güvenirliği. Psikiyatri Psikoloji Psikofarmakoloji Dergisi, 10(3), 235-242.
  • Brendgen, M., Vitaro, F., Doyle, A. B., Markiewicz, D. ve Bukowski, W. M. (2002). Same-sex peer relations and romantic relationships during early adolescence: Interactive links to emotional, behavioral, and academic adjustment. Merrill–Palmer Quarterly, 48, 77-103.
  • Bruch, M. A., Heimberg, R. G., Berger, P. ve Collins, T. M. (1989). Social phobia and perceptions of early parental and personal characteristics. Anxiety Research, 2, 57-65.
  • Connolly, J. A. ve Konarski, R. (1994). Peer self-concept in adolescence: Analysis of factor structure and of associations with peer experience. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 4, 385-403.
  • Connolly, J., Craig, W., Goldberg, A. ve Pepler, D. (1999). Conceptions of cross-sex friendships and romantic relationships in early adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 28, 481-494.
  • Corey, G. (2005). Psikolojik danışma, psikoterapi kuram ve uygulamaları (T. Ergene, Çev.). Ankara: Mentis Yayıncılık.
  • Davila, J., Steinberg, S. J., Kachadourian, L., Cobb, R. ve Fincham, F. (2004). Romantic involvement and depressive symptoms in early and late adolescence: The role of a preoccupied relational style. Personal Relationships, 11, 161-178.
  • Davies, P. T. ve Windle, M. (2000). Middle adolescents’ dating pathways and psychosocial adjustment. Merrill– Palmer Quarterly, 46, 90-118.
  • Erikson, E. H. (1968). Identity: youth and crisis. New York: Norton.
  • Feiring, C. (1996). Concepts of romance in fifteen year old adolescents. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 6, 181-200.
  • Furman, W. (2002). The emerging field of adolescent romantic relationships. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 11, 117-180.
  • Glickman, A. R. ve La Greca, M. A. (2004). The dating anxiety scale for adolescents: Scale development and associations with adolescent functioning. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 33(3), 566- 578.
  • Hamamcı, Z. ve Esen-Çoban, A. (2010). Dysfunctional relationship beliefs of lateadolescence in adjustment to university. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2, 300-304.
  • Kalkan, M. (2008). Dating anxiety in adolescence: Scale development and effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group counseling. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 32, 55-68.
  • Moss, B. F. ve Schwebel, A. I. (1993). Defining intimacy in romantic relationships. Family Relations, 42(1), 31- 37.
  • Neemann, J., Hubbard, J. ve Masten, A. S. (1995). The changing importance of romantic relationship involvement to competence from late childhood to late adolescence. Development and Psychopathology, 7, 727-750.
  • Neider, T. ve Seiffge-Krenke, I. (2001). Coping with stress in different phases of romantic development. Journal of Adolescence, 24, 297-311.
  • Pilkonis, P. A. ve Zimbardo, P. G. (1979). The personal and social dynamics of shyness. C. E. Izard (Ed.). Emotions in personalityand psychopathology içinde (s. 133-160). New York: Plenum.
  • Schneier, F. R., Heckelman, L. R., Garfinkel, R., Campeas, R., Fallon, B. A., Gitow, A., ... ve Liebowitz, M. R. (1994). Functional impairment in social phobia. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 55, 322-331.
  • Seiffge-Krenke, I., Shulman, S. ve Klessinger, N. (2001). Adolescent precursors of romantic relationships in young adulthood. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 18, 327-346.
  • Zimmer-Gembeck, M. J. (2002). The development of romantic relationships and adaptations in the system of peer relationships. The Journal of Adolescent Health, 31, 216-225
Year 2016, Volume: 6 Issue: 45, 41 - 50, 01.01.2016

Abstract

References

  • Allen, M., Bourhis, J., Emmers-Sommer, T. ve Sahlstein, E. (1998). Reducing dating anxiety: A meta analysis. Communication Reports, 11(1), 49-55.
  • Arkowitz, H., Hinton, R., Perl, J. ve Himadi, W. (1978). Treatment strategies for dating anxiety in college men based on real-life practice. Counseling Psychologist, 7, 41-46.
  • Balcı, S. ve Kalkan, M. (2002). Utangaçlık ölçeğinin faktör yapısı, geçerlik ve güvenirliği. Psikiyatri Psikoloji Psikofarmakoloji Dergisi, 10(3), 235-242.
  • Brendgen, M., Vitaro, F., Doyle, A. B., Markiewicz, D. ve Bukowski, W. M. (2002). Same-sex peer relations and romantic relationships during early adolescence: Interactive links to emotional, behavioral, and academic adjustment. Merrill–Palmer Quarterly, 48, 77-103.
  • Bruch, M. A., Heimberg, R. G., Berger, P. ve Collins, T. M. (1989). Social phobia and perceptions of early parental and personal characteristics. Anxiety Research, 2, 57-65.
  • Connolly, J. A. ve Konarski, R. (1994). Peer self-concept in adolescence: Analysis of factor structure and of associations with peer experience. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 4, 385-403.
  • Connolly, J., Craig, W., Goldberg, A. ve Pepler, D. (1999). Conceptions of cross-sex friendships and romantic relationships in early adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 28, 481-494.
  • Corey, G. (2005). Psikolojik danışma, psikoterapi kuram ve uygulamaları (T. Ergene, Çev.). Ankara: Mentis Yayıncılık.
  • Davila, J., Steinberg, S. J., Kachadourian, L., Cobb, R. ve Fincham, F. (2004). Romantic involvement and depressive symptoms in early and late adolescence: The role of a preoccupied relational style. Personal Relationships, 11, 161-178.
  • Davies, P. T. ve Windle, M. (2000). Middle adolescents’ dating pathways and psychosocial adjustment. Merrill– Palmer Quarterly, 46, 90-118.
  • Erikson, E. H. (1968). Identity: youth and crisis. New York: Norton.
  • Feiring, C. (1996). Concepts of romance in fifteen year old adolescents. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 6, 181-200.
  • Furman, W. (2002). The emerging field of adolescent romantic relationships. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 11, 117-180.
  • Glickman, A. R. ve La Greca, M. A. (2004). The dating anxiety scale for adolescents: Scale development and associations with adolescent functioning. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 33(3), 566- 578.
  • Hamamcı, Z. ve Esen-Çoban, A. (2010). Dysfunctional relationship beliefs of lateadolescence in adjustment to university. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2, 300-304.
  • Kalkan, M. (2008). Dating anxiety in adolescence: Scale development and effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group counseling. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 32, 55-68.
  • Moss, B. F. ve Schwebel, A. I. (1993). Defining intimacy in romantic relationships. Family Relations, 42(1), 31- 37.
  • Neemann, J., Hubbard, J. ve Masten, A. S. (1995). The changing importance of romantic relationship involvement to competence from late childhood to late adolescence. Development and Psychopathology, 7, 727-750.
  • Neider, T. ve Seiffge-Krenke, I. (2001). Coping with stress in different phases of romantic development. Journal of Adolescence, 24, 297-311.
  • Pilkonis, P. A. ve Zimbardo, P. G. (1979). The personal and social dynamics of shyness. C. E. Izard (Ed.). Emotions in personalityand psychopathology içinde (s. 133-160). New York: Plenum.
  • Schneier, F. R., Heckelman, L. R., Garfinkel, R., Campeas, R., Fallon, B. A., Gitow, A., ... ve Liebowitz, M. R. (1994). Functional impairment in social phobia. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 55, 322-331.
  • Seiffge-Krenke, I., Shulman, S. ve Klessinger, N. (2001). Adolescent precursors of romantic relationships in young adulthood. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 18, 327-346.
  • Zimmer-Gembeck, M. J. (2002). The development of romantic relationships and adaptations in the system of peer relationships. The Journal of Adolescent Health, 31, 216-225
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Ayşe Saraç

Zulal Erkan

Publication Date January 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 6 Issue: 45

Cite

APA Saraç, A., & Erkan, Z. (2016). Flört Kaygısına İlişkin Davranışçı Yaklaşıma Dayalı Bireyle Psikolojik Danışma: Vaka Çalışması. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 6(45), 41-50.

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