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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>tr-ent</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2602-4837</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Istanbul University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Hypercalcemia due to Graves’ disease in a patient with thyroid hemiagenesis</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Tiroid hemiagenezili bir hastada Graves hastalığına bağlı hiperkalsemi</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Kebapçılar</surname>
                                    <given-names>Levent</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine,  Medicine Faculty of Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Akıncı</surname>
                                    <given-names>Barış</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine,  Medicine Faculty of Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Demir</surname>
                                    <given-names>Tevfik</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine,  Medicine Faculty of Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Bayraktar</surname>
                                    <given-names>Fırat</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine,  Medicine Faculty of Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yeşil</surname>
                                    <given-names>Sena</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine,  Medicine Faculty of Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20090608">
                    <day>06</day>
                    <month>08</month>
                    <year>2009</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>19</volume>
                                        <issue>3</issue>
                                        <fpage>159</fpage>
                                        <lpage>162</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1990, The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1990</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Thyroid hemiagenesis is a rare anomaly due to failure of development of one thyroid lobe during embryological life. A lot of thyroid disorders may accompany thyroid hemiagenesis. In this report, we present a case of thyroid hemiagenesis, who had moderate hypercalcemia due to Graves’ disease. A 43-year-old woman presented with weight loss of more than 5 kg within one month, heat intolerance, and increased sweating. For the past month, she had been troubled by intermittent symptoms of vomiting, thirst, and constipation. On examination, she had tachycardia with no signs of dehydration. Pulse rate was 110 per minute. She had fine tremor, proximal muscle weakness, and asymmetric smooth goiter and hyperplasia in the right thyroid gland. Thyroid function tests confirmed the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism. Although hypercalcemia may be detected in patients with thyrotoxicosis, to the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of thyroid hemiagenesis accompanying hypercalcemia due to thyrotoxicosis.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Tiroid hemiagenezisi embriyolojik yaşam sırasında  bir tiroid lobunun gelişim yetersizliğine bağlı nadir  bir anomalidir. Birçok tiroid hastalığı tiroid hemia- genezisine eşlik edebilir. Bu yazıda Graves’ has- talığına bağlı orta düzeyde hiperkalsemisi olan bir  tiroid hemiagenezisi olgusu sunuldu. Kırk üç yaşın- da bir kadın bir ay içinde 5 kg’dan fazla kilo kaybı,  sıcağa tahammülsüzlük ve aşırı terleme yakınması  ile kliniğimize başvurdu. Son ay içinde belirli aralık- larla kusma, susama ve kabızlık semptomları vardı.  Muayenesinde dehidrasyon bulguları olmaksızın  taşikardisi olduğu saptandı. Nabız dakikada 110  idi. Hafif titremesi ve proksimal kas zayıflığı olan  hastada tiroid glandın sağ lobunda hiperplazi ve  asimetrik düz guatr saptandı. Tiroid fonksiyon test- leri hipertiroidizm tanısını doğruladı. Hiperkalsemi  tirotoksikozlu hastalarda saptanabilmesine karşın,  yaptığımız literatür taramasına göre, hastamız tiro- toksikoza bağlı hiperkalsemiye eşlik eden ilk tiroid  hemiagenezisi olgusudur</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Graves’ disease</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>   thyroid hemiagenesis</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>   thyroid ultrasonography</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Graves hastalığı</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>   tiroid hemiagenezis</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>   tiroid ultrasonografisi</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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    </article>
