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Examination of flexibility and sprint performance values of adolescent footballers

Year 2015, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 16 - 20, 19.01.2016
https://doi.org/10.15314/tjse.03754

Abstract

The flexibility is effective to provide an optimal body development appropriate to needs of sports branch and development of physical factors such as strength, speed and sport technique. The purpose of this study is to compare the flexibility and sprint performance values according to age and gender, the features of physical fitness performance of boys and girls who play football. Total of 172 volunteer’s measurements were evaluated which consisted of 99 men footballer whose average age are 12,919 0,078 years and 72 women footballer whose average age are 12,973 0,065 years. Age, height, weight, BMI, flexibility, 10 m and 20 m speed measurements of groups were taken. Multiple Regression Analysis was utilized for searching the relationships between flexibility and detected features. Formed by Stepwise variable selection method, the Multiple Regression Analysis was allowed to consist of statistically significant variables. Two sample T-test was used to compare gender in terms of average speed of 10 m and 20m. 10 m and 20 m sprint performance determined that the significant difference is in favor of the male players according to gender. The relationship between speed and flexibility was varied by gender. The significant relation was found between flexibility values and 10 m sprint performance values of male footballers (P=0,002), while the significant relation was found between flexibility values and 20 m sprint performance values of female footballers (P=0,009).In order to improve the sprint performance, which is a specific skill of football, flexibility of the muscles should be trained with a program at an early age.

References

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  • Duzgun İ, Baltaci G. Duzenli Spor Yapan ve Yapmayan Adolesanlarda Esneklik Test Sonuclarinin Yas ve Cinsiyete Bagli Degisimi. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon. 2009; 20(3):184-189.
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  • Favero JP, Midgley AW, Bentley DJ. Effects of an acute bout of static stretching on 40 m sprint performance, İnfluence of baseline flexibility. Research in Sports Medicine, 2009; 17(1): 50-60.
  • Garcia-Pinillos A, Ruiz-Ariza R, Moreno DC, Latorre-Roman PA. Impact of limited hamstring flexibility on vertical jump, kicking speed, sprint, and agility in young football players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2015: 33(12): 1293-1297.
  • Guler D, Kayapinar FC, Pepe K, Yalciner M. Futbol sampiyonasina katilan cocuklarin fiziksel, fizyolojik, teknik ozellikleri ve performanslarini etkileyen faktorler. Genel Tip Dergisi 2010; 20(2): 43-49.
  • Hadjicharalambous M. The effects of regular supplementary flexibility training on physical fitness performance of young high-level soccer players. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 2015 May 25. [Epub ahead of print]
  • Haugen T, Tonnessen E, Hisdal J, Seiler S. The role and development of sprinting speed in soccer. Int J Sports Physiol Perform, 2014; 9(3): 432-41.
  • Heyward VH. Advanced Fitness assessment and Exercise Prescription. Fiffth Edition, USA: Human Kinetics, 2006.
  • Kocak M, Akkoyunlu Y, Taskin H. 16 – 18 yas grubu futbolcularda masajin esneklik uzerine etkisi. SPORMETRE Beden Egitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2005; 3(3): 105-109.
  • Kulak A, Kerkez Fİ, Aktas Y. Zihinsel antrenman programinin 10-12 yas futbolcularda bazi motor ozelliklere etkisi. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2011; 22(3): 104-114.
  • Kumartasli M, Topuz R, Dagdelen S. 10-12 yas grubu futbolcularin motorik performansinin degerlendirilmesi. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport. 2014; SI(2): 101-113.
  • Little T, Willams AG. Specifity of acceleration, maximal speed and agility in professional soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2005; 19(1): 76- 78.
  • Milanovic Z, Sporis G, Trajkovic N, Sekulic D, James N, Vuckovic G. Does SAQ training improve the speed and flexibility of young soccer players? A randomized controlled trial. Hum Mov Sci, 2014; 38: 197-208.
  • Ozdemir FM, Yilmaz A, İsler AK. Genc futbolcularda tekrarli sprint performansinin yasa gore incelenmesi. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2014; 25(1): 1–10.
  • Ozer K. Fiziksel Uygunluk. Ankara: Nobel Yayin Dagitim, 2001.
  • Papaiakovou G, Giannakos A, Michailidis C, Patikas D, Bassa E, Kalopisis V, Ninkolaos A. The effect of chronological age and gender on the development of sprint performance during childhood and puberty. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2009; 23(9): 2568-2573.
  • Miranda REEPC, Antunes HKM, Pauli JR, Puggina EF, da Silva ASR. Effects of 10-week soccer training program on anthropometric, psychological, technical skills and specific performance parameters in youth soccer players. Science & Sports, 2013; 28: 81—87.
  • Reilly T, Bangsbo J, Franks A. Anthropometric and physiological predispositions for elite soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2000; 18: 669 – 683.
  • Saka T, Yildiz Y, Tekbas OF, Aydin T. Genc erkeklerde spor okulu egitim programinin bazi antropometrik ve fonksiyonel testler uzerine etkisi. Nigde Universitesi Beden Egitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2008; 2(1): 1-8.
  • Saygin O, Zorba E. Fiziksel Aktivite ve Fiziksel Uygunluk. İnceler Ofset, 2009.
  • Sahiner İ, Balci SS. Comparision of different sit and reach tests in children. Nigde University Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 2010; 4(1).
  • Tamer K. Sporda Fiziksel-Fizyolojik Performansin Olculmesi ve Degerlendirilmesi. Ankara: Bagirgan Yayinevi, 2000.
Year 2015, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 16 - 20, 19.01.2016
https://doi.org/10.15314/tjse.03754

Abstract

References

  • Arabaci R, Koparan S, Ozturk F, Akin M. Olimpiyatlar İcin Sporda Yetenek Secimi ve Spora Yonlendirme Projesi İİ. Asama Sonuclarinin İncelenmesi (Bursa Ornegi). e – Journol of New World Sciences Academy, 2008, 3, (2), B0019, 86-98.
  • C Woods, Raynor A, Bruce L, McDonald Z, Collier N. Predicting playing status in junior Australian Football using physical and anthropometric parameters. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2015; 18(2): 225-229.
  • Duzgun İ, Baltaci G. Duzenli Spor Yapan ve Yapmayan Adolesanlarda Esneklik Test Sonuclarinin Yas ve Cinsiyete Bagli Degisimi. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon. 2009; 20(3):184-189.
  • Eniseler N. Çocuk ve Gençlerde Futbol Antrenmanı. İstanbul: TFF FGM Futbol Egitim Yayinlari, Sayı: 8, 2009.
  • Favero JP, Midgley AW, Bentley DJ. Effects of an acute bout of static stretching on 40 m sprint performance, İnfluence of baseline flexibility. Research in Sports Medicine, 2009; 17(1): 50-60.
  • Garcia-Pinillos A, Ruiz-Ariza R, Moreno DC, Latorre-Roman PA. Impact of limited hamstring flexibility on vertical jump, kicking speed, sprint, and agility in young football players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2015: 33(12): 1293-1297.
  • Guler D, Kayapinar FC, Pepe K, Yalciner M. Futbol sampiyonasina katilan cocuklarin fiziksel, fizyolojik, teknik ozellikleri ve performanslarini etkileyen faktorler. Genel Tip Dergisi 2010; 20(2): 43-49.
  • Hadjicharalambous M. The effects of regular supplementary flexibility training on physical fitness performance of young high-level soccer players. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 2015 May 25. [Epub ahead of print]
  • Haugen T, Tonnessen E, Hisdal J, Seiler S. The role and development of sprinting speed in soccer. Int J Sports Physiol Perform, 2014; 9(3): 432-41.
  • Heyward VH. Advanced Fitness assessment and Exercise Prescription. Fiffth Edition, USA: Human Kinetics, 2006.
  • Kocak M, Akkoyunlu Y, Taskin H. 16 – 18 yas grubu futbolcularda masajin esneklik uzerine etkisi. SPORMETRE Beden Egitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2005; 3(3): 105-109.
  • Kulak A, Kerkez Fİ, Aktas Y. Zihinsel antrenman programinin 10-12 yas futbolcularda bazi motor ozelliklere etkisi. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2011; 22(3): 104-114.
  • Kumartasli M, Topuz R, Dagdelen S. 10-12 yas grubu futbolcularin motorik performansinin degerlendirilmesi. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport. 2014; SI(2): 101-113.
  • Little T, Willams AG. Specifity of acceleration, maximal speed and agility in professional soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2005; 19(1): 76- 78.
  • Milanovic Z, Sporis G, Trajkovic N, Sekulic D, James N, Vuckovic G. Does SAQ training improve the speed and flexibility of young soccer players? A randomized controlled trial. Hum Mov Sci, 2014; 38: 197-208.
  • Ozdemir FM, Yilmaz A, İsler AK. Genc futbolcularda tekrarli sprint performansinin yasa gore incelenmesi. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2014; 25(1): 1–10.
  • Ozer K. Fiziksel Uygunluk. Ankara: Nobel Yayin Dagitim, 2001.
  • Papaiakovou G, Giannakos A, Michailidis C, Patikas D, Bassa E, Kalopisis V, Ninkolaos A. The effect of chronological age and gender on the development of sprint performance during childhood and puberty. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2009; 23(9): 2568-2573.
  • Miranda REEPC, Antunes HKM, Pauli JR, Puggina EF, da Silva ASR. Effects of 10-week soccer training program on anthropometric, psychological, technical skills and specific performance parameters in youth soccer players. Science & Sports, 2013; 28: 81—87.
  • Reilly T, Bangsbo J, Franks A. Anthropometric and physiological predispositions for elite soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2000; 18: 669 – 683.
  • Saka T, Yildiz Y, Tekbas OF, Aydin T. Genc erkeklerde spor okulu egitim programinin bazi antropometrik ve fonksiyonel testler uzerine etkisi. Nigde Universitesi Beden Egitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2008; 2(1): 1-8.
  • Saygin O, Zorba E. Fiziksel Aktivite ve Fiziksel Uygunluk. İnceler Ofset, 2009.
  • Sahiner İ, Balci SS. Comparision of different sit and reach tests in children. Nigde University Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, 2010; 4(1).
  • Tamer K. Sporda Fiziksel-Fizyolojik Performansin Olculmesi ve Degerlendirilmesi. Ankara: Bagirgan Yayinevi, 2000.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Bekir Mentes

Tuncay Ercın This is me

Kenan Uzun This is me

Publication Date January 19, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 17 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Mentes, B., Ercın, T., & Uzun, K. (2016). Examination of flexibility and sprint performance values of adolescent footballers. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 17(3), 16-20. https://doi.org/10.15314/tjse.03754
AMA Mentes B, Ercın T, Uzun K. Examination of flexibility and sprint performance values of adolescent footballers. Turk J Sport Exe. January 2016;17(3):16-20. doi:10.15314/tjse.03754
Chicago Mentes, Bekir, Tuncay Ercın, and Kenan Uzun. “Examination of Flexibility and Sprint Performance Values of Adolescent Footballers”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 17, no. 3 (January 2016): 16-20. https://doi.org/10.15314/tjse.03754.
EndNote Mentes B, Ercın T, Uzun K (January 1, 2016) Examination of flexibility and sprint performance values of adolescent footballers. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 17 3 16–20.
IEEE B. Mentes, T. Ercın, and K. Uzun, “Examination of flexibility and sprint performance values of adolescent footballers”, Turk J Sport Exe, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 16–20, 2016, doi: 10.15314/tjse.03754.
ISNAD Mentes, Bekir et al. “Examination of Flexibility and Sprint Performance Values of Adolescent Footballers”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 17/3 (January 2016), 16-20. https://doi.org/10.15314/tjse.03754.
JAMA Mentes B, Ercın T, Uzun K. Examination of flexibility and sprint performance values of adolescent footballers. Turk J Sport Exe. 2016;17:16–20.
MLA Mentes, Bekir et al. “Examination of Flexibility and Sprint Performance Values of Adolescent Footballers”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, vol. 17, no. 3, 2016, pp. 16-20, doi:10.15314/tjse.03754.
Vancouver Mentes B, Ercın T, Uzun K. Examination of flexibility and sprint performance values of adolescent footballers. Turk J Sport Exe. 2016;17(3):16-20.

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