Determination Of Physical Activity Level In The Caregiving Of Schizophrenia Patients

Year 2020, Volume: 22 Issue: 1, 44 - 47, 30.04.2020

Neslihan Lok , Sefa Lok

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate
the physical activity levels of the caregivers of the schizophrenic patients.This
research was descriptive and was conducted with face-to-face interviews with
relatives of schizophrenia patients enrolled in a Community Mental Health
Center. The sample of the study consisted of 124 individuals who agreed to participate
in the study. Socio-demographic data form and International Physical Activity
Questionnaire were used for data collection. In order to evaluate the
demographic data of the study, t-test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used in
order to evaluate the relationship between number and percentage distributions,
socio-demographic characteristics and International Physical Activity
questionnaire. The mean age of the participants was 38,26 ± 4,26, 61,32%
female, 38,68% male, 34,65% married, 81,65% single, 10,47%. 27.49% are primary
school / middle school, 33% are high school and 29.04% are university
graduates. When the body mass index of the participants was evaluated, 65.35%
were overweight, 54.95% were inactive and 33.85% were given care for 6-10
years. When sociodemographic and physical activity levels are compared; 41,17%
of women, 19,18% of those with care years 1-5 years and 52,46% of overweights
were found to be inactive in terms of physical activity and the difference was
statistically significant (p <0,05).  In our study, it was observed that the
sociodemographic characteristics of the participants significantly affected the
physical activity level. 

Keywords

Schizophrenia, Caregiver

References

• 1. Arslantaş H, Adana, F, 2011. Şizofreninin bakım verenlere yükü. Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar-Current Approaches in Psychiatry, 3(2), 251-277.2. Bouchard C, Blair SN, Haskell WL, 2018. Physical activity and health. Human Kinetics.3. Çetin N, Demiralp M, Oflaz F, Özşahin A, 2013. Şizofreni hastalarının günlük yaşam aktivite düzeyi ile aile üyelerinin bakım yükü ve dışa vuran duygu durumu ilişkisi. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry/Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, 14,1,45-49.4. Dishman RK, Heath GW, Lee IM, 2018. Physical activity epidemiology. Human Kinetics.5. Lloyd J, Lloyd H, Fitzpatrick R, Peters M, 2017. Treatment outcomes in schizophrenia: qualitative study of the views of family carers. BMC psychiatry, 17(1), 266.6. Öztürk M, 2005. Üniversitede eğitim-öğretim gören öğrencilerde Uluslararası Fiziksel Aktivite Anketinin geçerliliği ve güvenirliği ve fiziksel aktivite düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. [Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. Ankara: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü.7. Rogers LQ, Carter SJ, Williams G, Courneya KS, 2018. Physical activity. In Handbook of Cancer Survivorship(pp. 287-307). Springer, Cham.8. Selçuk KT, Avcı D, 2016. Kronik hastalığa sahip yaşlılara bakım verenlerde bakım yükü ve etkileyen etmenler. SDÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(1), 1-9.9. Thomas JR, Nelson JK, Silverman SJ, 2018. Research methods in physical activity. Human kinetics.10. Uribe BR, Tejeda AO, Hernandez VP, Islas DG, Herrera AF, Montiel, ST, Verdeja LV, 2017. Caregiver health behaviours of patients with cardiorespiratory failure.11. von Känel R, Mausbach, BT, Dimsdale JE, Ziegler MG, Mills, PJ, Allison MA, Grant, I, 2019. Refining caregiver vulnerability for clinical practice: determinants of self-rated health in spousal dementia caregivers. BMC geriatrics, 19(1), 18.12. Wang, TC, Tsai AC, Wang JY, Lin YT, Lin KL, Chen, JJ, Lin,TC, 2015. Caregiver-mediated intervention can improve physical functional recovery of patients with chronic stroke: a randomized controlled trial. Neurorehabilitation and neural repair, 29(1), 3-12.13. Xu, F, Marchand S, Corcoran C, DiBiasio H, Clough, R, Dyer, CS, Greene GW, 2017. A community-based nutrition and physical activity intervention for children who are overweight or obese and their caregivers. Journal of obesity, 2017.14. Yeşil T, Uslusoy EÇ, Korkmaz M, 2016. Kronik hastalığı olanlara bakım verenlerin bakım yükü ve yaşam kalitesinin incelenmesi. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(4), 54-66.