Research Article
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Year 2021, Volume: 23 Issue: 2, 190 - 196, 31.08.2021

Abstract

References

  • 1. Andrade DS, Fachina RJ, Cruz W, Benedito-Silva AA, Da Silva AC, De Lira CA. Strength field tests performance are correlated with isokinetic strength of shoulder rotator muscles in female handball players. The Journal of Sports Medicine Physical Fitness, 2014; 54 (4): 403-409.
  • 2. Bayios IA. Anastasopoulou EM, Sioudris DS, Boudolos KD. Relationship between isokinetic strength of the internal and external shoulder rotators and ball velocity in team handball. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2001; 41 (2): 229-235.
  • 3. Debanne T, Laffaye G. Predicting the throwing velocity of the ball in handball with anthropometric variables and isotonic tests. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2011; 29 (7): 705-713.
  • 4. Foretić N, Uljević O, & Prižmić A. Some metric characteristics of tests to assess ball speed during overarm throw performance. SportLogia, 2010; 6 (2):59-64.
  • 5. Ghobadi H, Rajabi H, Farzad B, Bayati M, Jeffreys I. Anthropometry of world-class elite handball players according to the playing position: reports from men’s handball world championship 2013. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2013; 9: 213-220.
  • 6. Granados C, Izquierdo M, Ibanez J, Bonnabau H, Gorostiaga EM. Differences in physical fitness and throwing velocity among elite and amateur female handball players. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2007; 28 (10): 860-867.
  • 7. Granados C, Izquierdo M, Ibanez J, Ruesta M, Gorostiaga EM. Effects of an entire season on physical fitness in elite female handball players. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 2008; 40(2): 351-361.
  • 8. Hammami M, Hermassi S, Gaamouri N, Aloui G, Comfort P, Shephard RJ, et al. Field tests of performance and their relationship to age and anthropometric parameters in adolescent handball players. Frontiers Physiol, 2019;10:1124.
  • 9. Lijewski M, Burdukiewicz A, Pietraszewska J, Stachoń A, Andrzejewska J, Chromik K. Anthropometric and strength profiles of professional handball players in relation to their playing position–multivariate analysis. Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, 2019; 21(4):147-155.
  • 10. Milanese C, Piscitelli F, Lampis C, Zancanaro C. Anthropometry and body composition of female handball players according to competitive level or the playing position. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2011; 29 (12): 1301-1309.
  • 11. Moss SL, McWhannell N, Michalsik LB, Twist C. Anthropometric and physical performance characteristics of top-elite, elite and non-elite youth female team handball players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2015; 33(17): 1780-1789.
  • 12. Nygaard HA. Measuring body mass index (BMI) in nursing home residents: the usefulness of measurement of arm span. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 2008; 26(1), 46-49.
  • 13. Piscitelli F, Milanese C, Sandri M, Cavedon V, Zancanaro C. Investigating predictors of ball-throwing velocity in team handball: the role of sex, anthropometry, and body composition. Sport Sciences for Health, 2016; 12 (1): 11-20.
  • 14. Saavedra JM, Kristjánsdóttir H, Einarsson IÞ, Guðmundsdóttir ML, Þorgeirsson S, Stefansson A. Anthropometric characteristics, physical fitness, and throwing velocity in elite women's handball teams. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 2018; 32(8): 2294-2301.
  • 15. Shalfawi SA, Seiler S, Tønnessen E, Haugen TA. Shooting velocity aspects in Norwegian elite team handball. Serbian Journal of Sports Sciences, 2014; 8: 33-40.
  • 16. Skoufas D, Kotzamanidis C, Hatzikotoylas K, Bebetsos G, Patikas D. The relationship between the anthropometric variables and the throwing performance in handball. Journal of Human Movement Studies, 2003; 45(5): 469-484.
  • 17. Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS. Using multivariate statistics, 6th (ed.) Boston, MA.,2013
  • 18. van den Tillaar R, Ettema G. Effect of body size and gender in overarm throwing performance. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 2004; 91(4): 413-418.
  • 19. Vila H, Ferragut C. Throwing speed in team handball: a systematic review. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 2019;19(5): 724-736.
  • 20. Vila H, Ferragut C, Argudo FM, Abraldes JA, Rodríguez N, Alacid F. Relationship between anthropometric parameters and throwing velocity in water polo players. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 2009; 4 (I): 57-68.
  • 21. Visnapuu M, Jürimäe T. Handgrip strength and hand dimensions in young handball and basketball players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2007; 21 (3): 923-9.
  • 22. Zapartidis I, Gouvali M, Bayios I, Boudolos K. Throwing effectiveness and rotational strength of the shoulder in team handball. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2007; 47 (2): 169-78.
  • 23. Zapartidis I, Skoufas D, Vareltzis I, Christodoulidis T, Toganidis T, Kororos P. Factors influencing ball throwing velocity in young female handball players. The Open Sports Medicine Journal, 2009; 3(1):39-43.
  • 24. Zapartidis I, Kororos P, Christodoulidis T, Skoufas D, Bayios I. Profile of young handball players by playing position and determinants of ball throwing velocity. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2011; 27, 17-30.

Effects of Upper Body Anthropometrics and Handgrip Strength on Ball Velocity in Female Handball Players

Year 2021, Volume: 23 Issue: 2, 190 - 196, 31.08.2021

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between ball velocity thrown from two different positions, parameters of upper body anthropometrics and hand grip strength as a marker of upper body strength. Twelve well-trained female handball players (age, 22.47±4.57 years; body mass, 66.70±11.05 kg; height, 167.33±7.41 cm; handball experience, 9.91±3.47 years), playing in a team that competes in the first division of the Handball League of Turkey joined this study. Body weight, height, body mass index (BMI), body fat percent and trunk muscle mass, hand length and breadth, sitting height, arm span index and dominant hand grip strength measured by using a stadiometer, bioelectric impedance device, anthropometric set, fiberglass measuring tape and hand grip dynamometer respectively. Ball velocity was measured with a speed radar for both throwing positions (throws are made from a sitting position either with a non-throwing hand on the floor (RP) or non-throwing arm free (RS). According to hierarchical multiple regression analysis carried out; the original contribution of fat percentage, trunk muscle mass, BMI and handgrip strength included in the model in the first step is not significant within the model and both RP and RS were not able to predict ball velocity (p>0.05). It was also determined that hand length, hand breadth, sitting height and arm span index which were included in the model in the second step were not significant and did not predict the ball velocity for both RP and RS as well (p>0.05). However, there was a positive relationship between trunk muscle mass and ball velocity with RP (r = 0.831; p<0.05). No relationship was found between other variables and ball velocity for both RP and RS. According to the results of the study, handball players and their coaches might consider designing resistance training programs that put an emphasis on increasing trunk muscle mass to increase the ball velocity during over arm throws.

References

  • 1. Andrade DS, Fachina RJ, Cruz W, Benedito-Silva AA, Da Silva AC, De Lira CA. Strength field tests performance are correlated with isokinetic strength of shoulder rotator muscles in female handball players. The Journal of Sports Medicine Physical Fitness, 2014; 54 (4): 403-409.
  • 2. Bayios IA. Anastasopoulou EM, Sioudris DS, Boudolos KD. Relationship between isokinetic strength of the internal and external shoulder rotators and ball velocity in team handball. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2001; 41 (2): 229-235.
  • 3. Debanne T, Laffaye G. Predicting the throwing velocity of the ball in handball with anthropometric variables and isotonic tests. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2011; 29 (7): 705-713.
  • 4. Foretić N, Uljević O, & Prižmić A. Some metric characteristics of tests to assess ball speed during overarm throw performance. SportLogia, 2010; 6 (2):59-64.
  • 5. Ghobadi H, Rajabi H, Farzad B, Bayati M, Jeffreys I. Anthropometry of world-class elite handball players according to the playing position: reports from men’s handball world championship 2013. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2013; 9: 213-220.
  • 6. Granados C, Izquierdo M, Ibanez J, Bonnabau H, Gorostiaga EM. Differences in physical fitness and throwing velocity among elite and amateur female handball players. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 2007; 28 (10): 860-867.
  • 7. Granados C, Izquierdo M, Ibanez J, Ruesta M, Gorostiaga EM. Effects of an entire season on physical fitness in elite female handball players. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 2008; 40(2): 351-361.
  • 8. Hammami M, Hermassi S, Gaamouri N, Aloui G, Comfort P, Shephard RJ, et al. Field tests of performance and their relationship to age and anthropometric parameters in adolescent handball players. Frontiers Physiol, 2019;10:1124.
  • 9. Lijewski M, Burdukiewicz A, Pietraszewska J, Stachoń A, Andrzejewska J, Chromik K. Anthropometric and strength profiles of professional handball players in relation to their playing position–multivariate analysis. Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, 2019; 21(4):147-155.
  • 10. Milanese C, Piscitelli F, Lampis C, Zancanaro C. Anthropometry and body composition of female handball players according to competitive level or the playing position. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2011; 29 (12): 1301-1309.
  • 11. Moss SL, McWhannell N, Michalsik LB, Twist C. Anthropometric and physical performance characteristics of top-elite, elite and non-elite youth female team handball players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 2015; 33(17): 1780-1789.
  • 12. Nygaard HA. Measuring body mass index (BMI) in nursing home residents: the usefulness of measurement of arm span. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 2008; 26(1), 46-49.
  • 13. Piscitelli F, Milanese C, Sandri M, Cavedon V, Zancanaro C. Investigating predictors of ball-throwing velocity in team handball: the role of sex, anthropometry, and body composition. Sport Sciences for Health, 2016; 12 (1): 11-20.
  • 14. Saavedra JM, Kristjánsdóttir H, Einarsson IÞ, Guðmundsdóttir ML, Þorgeirsson S, Stefansson A. Anthropometric characteristics, physical fitness, and throwing velocity in elite women's handball teams. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 2018; 32(8): 2294-2301.
  • 15. Shalfawi SA, Seiler S, Tønnessen E, Haugen TA. Shooting velocity aspects in Norwegian elite team handball. Serbian Journal of Sports Sciences, 2014; 8: 33-40.
  • 16. Skoufas D, Kotzamanidis C, Hatzikotoylas K, Bebetsos G, Patikas D. The relationship between the anthropometric variables and the throwing performance in handball. Journal of Human Movement Studies, 2003; 45(5): 469-484.
  • 17. Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS. Using multivariate statistics, 6th (ed.) Boston, MA.,2013
  • 18. van den Tillaar R, Ettema G. Effect of body size and gender in overarm throwing performance. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 2004; 91(4): 413-418.
  • 19. Vila H, Ferragut C. Throwing speed in team handball: a systematic review. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 2019;19(5): 724-736.
  • 20. Vila H, Ferragut C, Argudo FM, Abraldes JA, Rodríguez N, Alacid F. Relationship between anthropometric parameters and throwing velocity in water polo players. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 2009; 4 (I): 57-68.
  • 21. Visnapuu M, Jürimäe T. Handgrip strength and hand dimensions in young handball and basketball players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2007; 21 (3): 923-9.
  • 22. Zapartidis I, Gouvali M, Bayios I, Boudolos K. Throwing effectiveness and rotational strength of the shoulder in team handball. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 2007; 47 (2): 169-78.
  • 23. Zapartidis I, Skoufas D, Vareltzis I, Christodoulidis T, Toganidis T, Kororos P. Factors influencing ball throwing velocity in young female handball players. The Open Sports Medicine Journal, 2009; 3(1):39-43.
  • 24. Zapartidis I, Kororos P, Christodoulidis T, Skoufas D, Bayios I. Profile of young handball players by playing position and determinants of ball throwing velocity. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2011; 27, 17-30.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Umut Canlı 0000-0001-8603-3492

Cem Kurt 0000-0002-0254-5923

Ozan Atalag 0000-0002-0254-5923

Publication Date August 31, 2021
Acceptance Date September 27, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 23 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Canlı, U., Kurt, C., & Atalag, O. (2021). Effects of Upper Body Anthropometrics and Handgrip Strength on Ball Velocity in Female Handball Players. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 23(2), 190-196.
AMA Canlı U, Kurt C, Atalag O. Effects of Upper Body Anthropometrics and Handgrip Strength on Ball Velocity in Female Handball Players. Turk J Sport Exe. August 2021;23(2):190-196.
Chicago Canlı, Umut, Cem Kurt, and Ozan Atalag. “Effects of Upper Body Anthropometrics and Handgrip Strength on Ball Velocity in Female Handball Players”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 23, no. 2 (August 2021): 190-96.
EndNote Canlı U, Kurt C, Atalag O (August 1, 2021) Effects of Upper Body Anthropometrics and Handgrip Strength on Ball Velocity in Female Handball Players. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 23 2 190–196.
IEEE U. Canlı, C. Kurt, and O. Atalag, “Effects of Upper Body Anthropometrics and Handgrip Strength on Ball Velocity in Female Handball Players”, Turk J Sport Exe, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 190–196, 2021.
ISNAD Canlı, Umut et al. “Effects of Upper Body Anthropometrics and Handgrip Strength on Ball Velocity in Female Handball Players”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 23/2 (August 2021), 190-196.
JAMA Canlı U, Kurt C, Atalag O. Effects of Upper Body Anthropometrics and Handgrip Strength on Ball Velocity in Female Handball Players. Turk J Sport Exe. 2021;23:190–196.
MLA Canlı, Umut et al. “Effects of Upper Body Anthropometrics and Handgrip Strength on Ball Velocity in Female Handball Players”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, vol. 23, no. 2, 2021, pp. 190-6.
Vancouver Canlı U, Kurt C, Atalag O. Effects of Upper Body Anthropometrics and Handgrip Strength on Ball Velocity in Female Handball Players. Turk J Sport Exe. 2021;23(2):190-6.

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