Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet 2147-3374 2602-280X Hacettepe University Social Reform Versus Individual Treatment: Opening a Window to the Reasons of One Hundred Year Debate SOSYAL REFORMA KARŞI BİREYSEL TEDAVİ: YÜZYILLIK TARTIŞMANIN NEDENLERİNE İLİŞKİN BİR DENEME Şahin Fatih 10 15 2000 12 1 111 122 08 15 2000 10 01 2000 Copyright © 2000, Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet 2000 Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet

After 100 years, thereare stili debates about the basic goal of social work profession. Is itindividual treatment or social reform, adjustment or social change, microsocial work practlce or macro social work practlce, self- determination orsocial justice? This article tries to exp!ore the factors causing these falsequestions which are conceptualized by the author as parameters of theconditions in which social work emerge, societal contex in which social workpractised and its relation with the society.

Yüzyıl sonra dahi, sosyalhizmet mesleğinin temel amacı konusunda tartışmalar devam etmektedir. Bireyseltedavi mi yoksa sosyal reform mu, uyum mu yoksa sosyal değişme mi, mikro sosyalhizmet uygulaması mı makro sosyal hizmet uygulaması mı, self- determinasyon muyoksa sosyal adalet mi? Bu makale, bu yanlış sorulara neden olan ve yazartarafından, mesleğin gelişim parametreleri, uygulandığı toplumsal koşullar vetoplumla olan ilişkisi olarak kavramsallaştırılan faktörleri açıklamayaçalışmaktadır.

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