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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2651-3005</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2651-3005</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Health Care Administration</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Perceptions of Physician Candidates on AIDS Concept; Metaphore Analysis Example and Cognitive Structures of Physician Candidates; The Sample of Free Word Association Test</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Hekim Adaylarının, AIDS Kavramına İlişkin Algıları; Metafor Analizi Örneği ve Bilişsel Yapıları; Bağımsız Kelime İlişkilendirme Testi Örneği</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8687-7238</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Öztaş</surname>
                                    <given-names>Dilek</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ANKARA YILDIRIM BEYAZIT ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Erdem</surname>
                                    <given-names>Özgür</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8185-2146</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Kurt</surname>
                                    <given-names>Burak</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>Kastamonu Merkez Toplum Sağlığı Merkezi</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3028-6698</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Akbaba</surname>
                                    <given-names>Muhsin</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ÇUKUROVA ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20180813">
                    <day>08</day>
                    <month>13</month>
                    <year>2018</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>1</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>24</fpage>
                                        <lpage>35</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20180704">
                        <day>07</day>
                        <month>04</month>
                        <year>2018</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20180723">
                        <day>07</day>
                        <month>23</month>
                        <year>2018</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2018, Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>Aim:The meaning of the metaphor, &#039;to explain something more clearly&#039; has been thesubject of many field work, especially education. AIDS; when the concept isexamined in terms of social identity loaded; awareness, prejudice, lack ofinformation, etc. In this study, it was aimed to reveal the metaphors of thestudents of Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Faculty of Medicine on theconcept of AIDS and to determine the cognitive structures. Method:The raw data obtained by completing each of the students&#039; &quot;AIDS is like.......... because ...&quot; was analyzed using qualitative data analysistechniques. Free word association test was also used to collect the data. Theobtained data were divided into categories according to the content analysis.Results: According to the findings of the research, students produced a totalof 98 valid metaphors regarding the concept of &quot;AIDS&quot;. Thesemetaphors were then grouped into 5 different conceptual categories, which wereexamined in terms of their common features. In particular, these fiveconceptual categories did not differ significantly in terms of the presence ofAIDS patients in the family or in the immediate vicinity. According to theanalysis results, a total of 10 categories were determined by free word associationtest. In this context, it has been determined that the cognitive structuresrelated to AIDS of physician candidates concentrate mostly in the categories of&quot;AIDS transmission routes&quot;. At the end of the study, relatedproposals were mentioned.Conclusions:The results indicate that the cognitive structures of the candidates of AIDSshould be developed more consciously and purposefully. Today, AIDS is a diseasethat threatens every individual in the world. Careful planning of theeducational process is necessary.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Amaç: Anlamı, ‘bir şeyidaha anlaşılır olanla açıklamak’ olan metafor kelimesi başta eğitim olmak üzerepek çok alanda çalışma konusu olmuştur. Edinsel BağışıklıkYetmezliği Sendromu [Acquired Immun Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)], kavrama yüklenentoplumsal kimlik açısından irdelendiğinde; farkındalık, önyargı, bilgieksikliği gibi pek çok alanda aşılması gereken sorunları barındıran birhastalıktır. Bu çalışmada, Ankara Yıldırım BeyazıtÜniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi öğrencilerinin AIDS kavramına ilişkin sahipoldukları metaforları ortaya çıkarmak ve bilişsel yapılarını tespit etmekamaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Öğrencilerin herbirinin “AIDS ........ gibidir, çünkü .......” ibaresini tamamlamasıyla eldeedilen ham veriler, nitel veri çözümleme teknikleri kullanılarak analizedilmiştir. Verilerin toplanmasında bağımsız kelime ilişkilendirmetesti de kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler içerik analizine göredeğerlendirilerek kategorilere ayrılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmada,öğrenciler “AIDS” kavramına ilişkin olarak toplam 98 adetgeçerli metafor üretmiştir. Bu metaforlar daha sonra ortak özellikleribakımından irdelenerek 6 farklı kavramsal kategori altında toplanmıştır. Sözkonusu bu 6 kavramsal kategori ailede ya da yakın çevrede AIDS hastası bulunmadurumları bakımından önemli derecede farklılık göstermemiştir.Analiz sonuçlarına göre, bağımsız kelime ilişkilendirme testiyle toplam 10kategori belirlenmiştir. Bu kapsamda hekim adaylarının AIDS ile ilgili bilişselyapılarının en fazla “AIDS’in bulaşma yolları” kategorilerinde yoğunlaştığıtespit edilmiştir. Sonuç: Elde edilensonuçlar hekim adaylarının AIDS kavramına yönelik bilişsel yapılarının dahabilinçli ve amaçlı olarak geliştirilmesi gerektiğine işaret etmektedir.Günümüzde, AIDS’in tüm dünyadaki her bireyi tehdit eden bir hastalık olduğu gözardı edilmeyerek eğitim sürecinin dikkatlice planlanması gerekmektedir.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Metafor</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  tıp öğrencisi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  AIDS kavramı</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>AIDS</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Metaphor</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Medical student</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
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