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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Ulisa: Uluslararası Çalışmalar Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2602-3245</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Religious Studies</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Din Araştırmaları</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>The Role of Orientalist Concepts about Prophet Muhammad in the East-West Relations</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Doğu-Batı İlişkilerinde Ortantalizmin Hz. Muhammed İçin Kullandığı Kavramların Rolü</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Erşahin</surname>
                                    <given-names>Seyfettin</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ANKARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20181231">
                    <day>12</day>
                    <month>31</month>
                    <year>2018</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>2</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>41</fpage>
                                        <lpage>59</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20180815">
                        <day>08</day>
                        <month>15</month>
                        <year>2018</year>
                    </date>
                                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2017, Ulisa: Journal of International Studies</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Ulisa: Journal of International Studies</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>It is obvious that individual, social, communal, cultural or civilizational inter-relations based on concepts. The meaning and perceptions of concepts which both sides assume determine the relations. In terms of international relations, although, relatively, religion has put aside in modern era, it still continue to be effective. Approach to religion, prophethood and namely Prophet Muhammad has been playing important decisive role in the East-the West relations. In this regard, through centuries the West has been trying to understand and define Islam and Muslims. This efforts was started by clericals in theological terms and developed by Orientalism in its peak. The extant literature of this subject which claimed objective and unbiased, has some concepts such as “prophet”, “apostle”, “messenger”, “Arabian prophet” and “Islamic prophet” about Muhammad. It is insisted that such terms and concepts refers Muhammad and his prophethood objectively. Focusing such concepts of Orientalism, here, we tried to put light the intentions of the West and expectations of the East. This paper examines the Western Christian understanding of prophethood and draws parallel with the Islamic understanding of it. We believe that such kind of studies make great contribution to understand the East and the West each other and to better future for mankind.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Bireysel, toplumsal, toplumlararası, kültürlerarası veya medeniyetlerarası ilişkilerin kavramlar üzerinden kurulduğu izahtan varestedir. Kavramlara yüklenen anlamlar ve taraflarca anlaşılma biçimi ilişkilerin de niteliğini belirlemektedir. Uluslararası ilişkilerde, her ne kadar modern dönemlerde din geri plana itilmiş gibi görünse de etkili olmaya devam etmektedir. Doğu-Batı, Müslüman-Hıristiyan ilişkilerinde iki tarafın din, nübüvvet kurumu ve Nebi Hz. Muhammed’e yaklaşımı belirleyici rol oynamaktadır. Batı, asırlardır İslam ve Müslümanları anlamaya, anlamlandırmaya ve tanımlamaya çalışmaktadır. Bu çabalar teolojik polemikler ile başlamış oryantalizm ile neredeyse zirveye ulaşmıştır. Bu yönde oluşturulan literatürde nesnellik iddiası altında Hz. Muhammed için “prophet”, “apostle”, “messenger”, “Arabian prophet” ve “Islamic prophet” gibi kavramlar kullanılmıştır. Bu kavramlarla Hz. Muhammed ve onun görevi olan nübüvvet kastedildiği iddia edilmiştir. Biz bu kavramların sözlük ve terimsel/teolojik boyutlarına Oryantalist literatür esasında eğilerek Batı’nın kastına ışık tutmaya çalışacağız. Böylece Doğu ve Batı’nın birbirlerini daha iyi anlamalarına katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Muhammed</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Oryantalizm</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Doğu-Batı İlişkileri</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Nebi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Prophet</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Muhammed</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Orientalism</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  East-West Relations</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Prophethood</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Muhammad</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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