Yapay Zeka Uygulamalarının Tıp Bilimleri ve Diş Hekimliğinde Yerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2024, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 24 - 31, 05.07.2024

Mehmet Kutluhan Uçuk

Abstract

Öğrenme, problem çözme gibi insana ait zihinsel işlemler olarak da değerlendirilen zekânın geliştirilmeye ihtiyacı vardır. Geliştirilmesi için cihazların kullanılması makine zekâsı düşüncesini getirmekle birlikte yapay zekâ (YZ) kavramının önü açılmıştır. YZ, insan zekâsını taklit etmekle kalmayıp düşünce ve tepkileri stimule etme kapasitesine sahiptir ve kendi kendine öğrenme yeteneği vardır. YZ dahilinde felsefe, matematik, oyun, müzik psikoloji alanlarıyla birlikte sağlık bilimlerinde de etkisi görülmektedir. Günümüzde tıp bilimleri ve diş hekimliğinde, hastaların daha önce kaybettikleri fonksiyonları geri kazandıran tedavilerde el işçiliği, beceri ve tecrübe bazen yeterli olmamakta, hasta gereksinimleri tamamen karşılanamamaktadır. Buna ek olarak milimetrik hesap gerektiren bunun gibi değerlendirmeler, tüberkül temasları ve ayarlamalar bazen gözden kaçabilmektedir. Bu sebeple güncel tedavi prosedürlerinde bilgisayarlar, programlar ve şüphesiz YZ da yerini almıştır

Keywords

Diş Hekimliği, Endodonti, Tıbbi Bilişim, Yapay Zeka

Ethical Statement

Bu çalışmanın, özgün bir çalışma olduğunu; çalışmanın hazırlık, veri toplama, analiz ve bilgilerin sunumu olmak üzere tüm aşamalarından bilimsel etik ilke ve kurallarına uygun davrandığımı; bu çalışma kapsamında elde edilmeyen tüm veri ve bilgiler için kaynak gösterdiğimi ve bu kaynaklara kaynakçada yer verdiğimi; kullanılan verilerde herhangi bir değişiklik yapmadığımı, çalışmanın Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)' in tüm şartlarını ve koşullarını kabul ederek etik görev ve sorumluluklara riayet ettiğimi beyan ederim

Evaluation of the Place of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Medical Sciences and Dentistry

Abstract

Intelligence, which is also considered as human mental processes such as learning, problem solving, needs to be developed. The use of devices for its development introduced the idea of machine intelligence and that has paved the way for the concept of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the capacity not only to imitate human intelligence, but also to stimulate thoughts and reactions, and it has the ability to learn on its own. Within the scope of AI, philosophy, mathematics, gaming, music, psychology as well as the fields of health sciences are also seen to have an impact. Nowadays, in health sciences and dentistry, manual labor, skills and experience are sometimes cannot be sufficient in the treatments that restore the functions that patients previously lost, and patient requirements cannot be fully met. In addition, assessments such as tubercle contacts and adjustments that require millimeter calculations can sometimes be get oversight. For this reason, computers, programs and undoubtedly AI have also taken their place in current treatment procedures

Keywords

Artificial Intelligence, Dentistry, Endodontics, Medical Informatics

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