Balıklarda Lipid Metabolizması

Year 2017, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 303 - 317, 01.09.2017

Osman Tolga Özel Ergin Öztürk Ali Vaiz Garipoğlu

https://doi.org/10.17693/yunusae.vi.271321

Abstract

Abstract 

 

Lipids are high-energy compounds which
have a vital role for growth, reproduction, health, immune system, nervous
system and structural and functional integrity of cell membrans. Lipids are
needed for various processes of digestive physiology and metabolism in the
body. Fish use the fatty acids which found in dietary lipid sources or which
they synthesize in their bodies for various purposes. While some fatty acids
enter in structure of structural and storage lipids, the others are oxidized
for energy production.

 

Keywords: Fish, Fatty
acid, Lipid Metabolisms, Biosynthesis

 

Özet

 

Lipitler balıklar için büyüme, gelişme,
üreme, sağlık, bağışıklık, sinir sistemi gelişimi, hücre zarlarının yapısal ve işlevsel bütünlüğünün
muhafazası gibi hayati öneme sahip yüksek enerjili besin maddeleridir. Lipitlere
vücut içerisinde farklı sindirim fizyolojisi ve metabolizması süreçleri için
ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Balıklar diyetsel kaynaklarla aldıkları lipitlerin
yapısında bulunan ve vücutlarında sentezledikleri yağ asitlerini farklı amaçlar
için kullanılmaktadır. Bir kısım yağ asitleri yapısal ve depo lipitlerinin
yapısına girerken, bazıları enerji üretmek üzere oksidasyona maruz kalmakta ve diğer
bazı yağ asitleri ise farklı değişim süreçlerine uğramaktadır.

 

Anahtar kelimeler: Balık,
Yağ asidi, Lipit Metabolizması, Biyosentez

Keywords

Balık, Yağ asidi, biyosentez, lipid metabolizması

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