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Year 2017, Volume: 22 Issue: 2, 97 - 101, 28.12.2017

Abstract

References

  • Cihan, Y.B., Yıldırım, A.Ö., Sofikerim, M., Göcen, E., 2013. ICP/MS Yöntemiyle T Evre Mesane Kanserli Hastalarda Eser Element Düzeylerinin Sağlıklı Bireylerle Karşılaştırılması. Turkish Journal of Geriatrics, 16(1):48-54.
  • Çelik, A., Abalı, Y., Edgünlü, G., Uzunoğlu, S., 2009. İnsan Saçında Bulunan (Manisa İlinde Üç farklı Yerleşim Bölgesinde) Bazı Ağır Metallerin ICP-OES Yöntemi İle Tayini. Ekoloji, 19(73):71-75.
  • Smith, D., Woodall, G.M., Jarabek, A.M., Boyes, W.K., 2017. Manganese testing under a clean air act test rule and the application of resultant data in risk assessments. Neurotoxicology, pii: S0161-813X(17)30112-2.
  • Pfeifer, G.D., Roper, J.M., Dorman, D., Lynam, D.R., 2004. Health and environmental testing of manganese exhaust products from use of methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl in gasoline. Sci Total Environ., 334-335:397-408.
  • Singaraju, M., Singaraju, S., Parwani, R., 2012. Cytogenetic biomonitoring in petrol station attendants: a micronucleus study. Journal of Cytology/Indian Academy of Cytologists, 29:1–5
  • ATSDR, 2012. Toxicological Profile for Manganese, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. US Public Health Service. Goldhaber, S.B., 2003. Trace element risk assessment: essentiality vs. toxicity.Regul Toxicol Pharmacol, 38(2):232-42.
  • Gunier, R.B., Mora, A.M., Smith, D., Arora, M., Austin, C., Eskenazi, B., Bradman, A., 20014. Biomarkers of manganese exposure in pregnant women and children living in an agricultural community in California. Environ Sci Technol., 48(24):14695-702.
  • Mikulewicz, M., Chojnacka, K., Gedrange, T., Górecki, H., 2013. Reference values of elements in human hair: a systematic review. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol., 36(3):1077-86.
  • Beerappa, R., Venugopal, D., Sen, S., 2013. Assessment of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2′-deoxyguanosine as a marker of oxidative DNA damage in gasoline filling station attendants. International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, 26:780–789. Sekkal, S., Haddam, N., Scheers, H., 2012. Occupational exposure to petroleum products and respiratory health: a cross-sectional study from Algeria. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine/American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 54:1382–1388.
  • Valavanidis, A., Vlachogianni, T., Fiotakis, K., 2013. Pulmonary oxidative stress, inflammation and cancer: respirable particulate matter, fibrous dusts and ozone as major causes of lung carcinogenesis through reactive oxygen species mechanisms. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 10:3886–3907
  • Basso, A., Elia, G., Petrozzi, M.T., 2004. Oxidative stress in station service workers. Giornale Italiano di Medicina del lavoro ed Ergonomia, 26:197–201.
  • Uzma, N., Kumar, B.S., Hazari, M.A., 2010. Exposure to benzene induces oxidative stress, alters the immune response and expression of p53 in gasoline filling workers. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 53:1264–1270
  • Wei, Y., Han, I.K., Hu, M., 2010. Personal exposure to particulate PAHs and anthraquinone and oxidative DNA damages in humans. Chemosphere, 81:1280–1285.
  • Beaupre, L.A., Salehi, F., Zayed, J., 2004. Physical and chemical characterization of Mn phosphate/sulfate mixture used in an inhalation toxicology study. Inhalation Toxicology, 16:231–244.
  • Zayed, J., 2001. Use of MMT in Canadian gasoline: health and environment issues. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 39:426–433.

Petrol İstasyonu Çalışanlarında Manganez (Mn) Düzeyinin Belirlenmesi

Year 2017, Volume: 22 Issue: 2, 97 - 101, 28.12.2017

Abstract

Metilsiklopentadienil manganez trikarbonil
(MMT), manganez (Mn) 'nin organik bir türevidir ve korozyon önleyici ve oktan
arttırıcı olarak kullanılır. Bu bileşiğin yanması Mn emisyonuna yol açar. Bu
nedenle bu çalışmada petrol istasyonunda çalışan işçilerin saç örneklerinde Mn
düzeyini belirleyeme çalıştık.

Toplam 100 petrol
istasyonu işçisi ve 100 büro çalışanı çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Çalışmaya
katılanlardan saç örnekleri alınarak Tritonx100(%1) ile yıkandı. Saç örnekleri
kurutulduktan sonra 1 ml nitrik asit ile yakıldı ve 10 ml ultra saf su
eklenerek ICP-OES cihazı kullanılarak Mn düzeyi belirlendi.

Petrol istasyonunda
çalışan işçilerin saç örneklerinde Mn düzeyi (0.00966±0.00123 petrol
istasyonunda çalışmayan gruptan (0.00397±0.0022) anlamlı olarak yüksek
bulunmuştur (p=0.019).

Petrolde kullanılan
MMT’ye maruziyet petrol istasyonunda çalışan işçilerde Mn düzeyinin artmasına
sebep olabilir. Bu işçilerin Mn düzeyinin düzenli olarak gözlenmesi önerilir.

References

  • Cihan, Y.B., Yıldırım, A.Ö., Sofikerim, M., Göcen, E., 2013. ICP/MS Yöntemiyle T Evre Mesane Kanserli Hastalarda Eser Element Düzeylerinin Sağlıklı Bireylerle Karşılaştırılması. Turkish Journal of Geriatrics, 16(1):48-54.
  • Çelik, A., Abalı, Y., Edgünlü, G., Uzunoğlu, S., 2009. İnsan Saçında Bulunan (Manisa İlinde Üç farklı Yerleşim Bölgesinde) Bazı Ağır Metallerin ICP-OES Yöntemi İle Tayini. Ekoloji, 19(73):71-75.
  • Smith, D., Woodall, G.M., Jarabek, A.M., Boyes, W.K., 2017. Manganese testing under a clean air act test rule and the application of resultant data in risk assessments. Neurotoxicology, pii: S0161-813X(17)30112-2.
  • Pfeifer, G.D., Roper, J.M., Dorman, D., Lynam, D.R., 2004. Health and environmental testing of manganese exhaust products from use of methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl in gasoline. Sci Total Environ., 334-335:397-408.
  • Singaraju, M., Singaraju, S., Parwani, R., 2012. Cytogenetic biomonitoring in petrol station attendants: a micronucleus study. Journal of Cytology/Indian Academy of Cytologists, 29:1–5
  • ATSDR, 2012. Toxicological Profile for Manganese, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. US Public Health Service. Goldhaber, S.B., 2003. Trace element risk assessment: essentiality vs. toxicity.Regul Toxicol Pharmacol, 38(2):232-42.
  • Gunier, R.B., Mora, A.M., Smith, D., Arora, M., Austin, C., Eskenazi, B., Bradman, A., 20014. Biomarkers of manganese exposure in pregnant women and children living in an agricultural community in California. Environ Sci Technol., 48(24):14695-702.
  • Mikulewicz, M., Chojnacka, K., Gedrange, T., Górecki, H., 2013. Reference values of elements in human hair: a systematic review. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol., 36(3):1077-86.
  • Beerappa, R., Venugopal, D., Sen, S., 2013. Assessment of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2′-deoxyguanosine as a marker of oxidative DNA damage in gasoline filling station attendants. International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, 26:780–789. Sekkal, S., Haddam, N., Scheers, H., 2012. Occupational exposure to petroleum products and respiratory health: a cross-sectional study from Algeria. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine/American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 54:1382–1388.
  • Valavanidis, A., Vlachogianni, T., Fiotakis, K., 2013. Pulmonary oxidative stress, inflammation and cancer: respirable particulate matter, fibrous dusts and ozone as major causes of lung carcinogenesis through reactive oxygen species mechanisms. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 10:3886–3907
  • Basso, A., Elia, G., Petrozzi, M.T., 2004. Oxidative stress in station service workers. Giornale Italiano di Medicina del lavoro ed Ergonomia, 26:197–201.
  • Uzma, N., Kumar, B.S., Hazari, M.A., 2010. Exposure to benzene induces oxidative stress, alters the immune response and expression of p53 in gasoline filling workers. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 53:1264–1270
  • Wei, Y., Han, I.K., Hu, M., 2010. Personal exposure to particulate PAHs and anthraquinone and oxidative DNA damages in humans. Chemosphere, 81:1280–1285.
  • Beaupre, L.A., Salehi, F., Zayed, J., 2004. Physical and chemical characterization of Mn phosphate/sulfate mixture used in an inhalation toxicology study. Inhalation Toxicology, 16:231–244.
  • Zayed, J., 2001. Use of MMT in Canadian gasoline: health and environment issues. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 39:426–433.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Uğur Özdek

İhsan Alacabey 0000-0002-3080-2296

Nur Akman Alacabey This is me

Ahmet Ufuk Kömüroğlu

Ali Rıza Kul

Nurhayat Atasoy This is me

Ufuk Mercan Yücel This is me

Sema Kaptanoğlu This is me

Rıfkı Üçler This is me

Publication Date December 28, 2017
Submission Date November 3, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 22 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Özdek, U., Alacabey, İ., Akman Alacabey, N., Kömüroğlu, A. U., et al. (2017). Petrol İstasyonu Çalışanlarında Manganez (Mn) Düzeyinin Belirlenmesi. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22(2), 97-101.