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THE EFFECTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON THE RELATIONSHIP OF ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING AND INNOVATION: A RESEARCH IN A PRIVATE HEALTH INSTITUTION

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 27 - 44, 31.08.2019

Öz

Bu
çalışma, örgüt kültürünün örgütsel öğrenmeye olan etkisini ve   yenilikçilik kavramını açıklamayı
amaçlamaktadır. Bu kavramlar karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmiş ve
karşılaştırmalı  çalışmalara dayanan
geniş bir literatür araştırması yapılmıştır. Örgüt  Kültürünün Örgütsel Öğrenme ve Yenilikçilik
İlişkisi üzerine olan etkilerini belirlemek için üçgen ilişki kurulmuştur.  “Ogbonna ve Harris (2000) organization
culture, Calantone et al (2002)-organizational learning and Wang and Ahmed
(2004)-innovativeness,”  ölçeklerinden
oluşan anket uygulaması yapılmıştır. Uygulama Bakırköy bölgesindeki bulunan bir
özel hastanede gerçekleştirilmiştir. Hastanede yapılan anket çalışmasında örğüt
kültürü,örgütsel öğrenme ve yenilikçilik kavramlarının yüksek oranda korelasyon
gösterdiği ayrıca örgüt kültürüne hemde yenilikçilik unsuru ve örgütsel
öğrenmeye de büyük etkisi olduğu tesbit edilmektedir.



Sonuç
olarak örgüt kültürünün örgütsel öğrenme ve yenilikçilik sağlayabilmek için çok
elzem olduğunu göstermektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Acar, A. Zafer ve Pınar Acar, (2012), “The effects of organizational culture and innovativeness on business performance in healthcare industry”, Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 58, pp. 683 – 692.
  • Azadı, Aida, Maryam Eslami Farsani, Rezvan Mirsafaei Rizi, Shahram Aroufzad, (2013), “Relationship between organizational culture and organizational learning among employees in physical education organizations”, European Journal of Sports and Exercise Science, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 12-16.
  • Calantonea, Roger J., S. Tamer Cavusgila and Yushan Zhao, (2002), “Learning orientation, firm innovation capability, and firm performance”, Industrial Marketing Management, Vol. 31, pp. 515– 524.
  • Crossan, Mary M. Henry W. Lane and Roderick E. White, (1999), “An Organizational Learning Framework: From Intuition to Institution”, The Academy of Management Review, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 522-537.
  • Eşki, H. (2009), “Stratejik Yönetim ve Örgüt Kültürü: İlişkisel Bir Analiz”, Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, C. 24, ss. 165-172.
  • Garrido, M. Jose´ ve Carmen Camarero, (2010), “Assessing the impact of organizational learning and innovation on performance in cultural organizations”, International Journal of Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Marketing, Vol. 15, pp. 215–232.
  • Gemlik, N., Manioğlu, Y., Çatar, Ö. (2015), “Geert Hofstede'in Örgüt Kültürü Modeline Göre Sağlık Meslek Gruplarının İncelenmesi ve Kamu ve Özel Hastanelerinde Karşılaştırmalı Bir Araştırma” Hacettepe Unıversıty Faculty of Health Sciences Journal, C. 1, S. 1, ss. 1-14.
  • Güçlü, N., (2003). “Örgüt Kültürü”, Manas Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, C. 3, S. 6, ss. 147-159.
  • Günday, Gurhan, Gunduz Ulusoy, Kemal Kilic ve Lutfihak Alpkan, (2011), “Effects of innovation types on firm performance”, Int. J. Production Economics, Vol. 133, pp. 662–676. Huber, George P., (1991), “Organizational Learning: The Contributing Processes and the Literatures”, Organization Science, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 88-115.
  • Hurley, Robert F. ve G. Tomas M. Hult, (1996), “Innovation, Market Orientation, and Organizational Learning: An Integration and Empirical Examination”, Journal of Marketing, Vol. 62, No. 3, pp. 42-54.
  • Joseph, Kodjo Ezane Joseph ve Changjun Dai, (2009), “The Influence of Organizational Culture on Organizational Learning, Worker Involvement and Worker Productivity”, International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 4, No. 9, pp. 243-250.
  • Mendoza, Marlena León, (2015), “Innovation across types of organization: a meta-analysis”, SUMA NEG.Vol. 6, No. 13, pp. 108-113.
  • Ogbonna, Emmanuel ve Lloyd C. Harris, (2000), “Leadership style, organizational culture and performance: empirical evidence from UK companie”, Int. J. of Human Resource Management, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 766–788.
  • Örtenblad, Anders, (2001), “Organizational learning and learning organization”, The Learning Organization Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 125-133.
  • Özdevecioğlu, Mahmut ve Durdu Mehmet Biçkes, (2012), “Örgütsel Öğrenme ve İnovasyon İlişkisi: Büyük Ölçekli İşletmelerde Bir Araştırma”, Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, Sayı: 39, ss. 19-45.
  • Pettıgrew, A. M., (1979), “On Studying Organizatioanal Cultures”, Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol. 24, pp. 570-581.
  • Popa, Ioan Lala, Gheorghe Preda and Monica Boldea, (2010), “A Theoretical Approach of The Concept of Innovation”, Managerial Challenges of the Contemporary Society, Vol. 1, Iss. 2, pp. 151-156.
  • Salim, Islam Mohamed ve Mohamed Sulaiman, (2011), “Organizational Learning, Innovation and Performance: A Study of Malaysian Small and Medium Sized Enterprises”, International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 6, No. 12, pp. 118-125.
  • Sezgin, Ferudun, (2010), “Öğretmenlerin Örgütsel Bağlılığının Bir Yordayıcısı Olarak Okul Kültürü”, Eğitim ve Bilim Dergisi, C. 35, S. 156.
  • Wang, C. L., & P. K. Ahmed,. (2004), “The development and validation of the organisational innovativeness construct using confimatory factor analysis”, European Journal of Innovation Management, pp. 303-313.
  • Wanto, Hary Sastrya ve Ruswiati Suryasaputra, (2012), “The Effect of Organizational Culture and Organizational Learning towards the Competitive Strategy and Company Performance (Case Study of East Java SMEs in Indonesia: Food and Beverage Industry”, Information Management and Business Review, Vol. 4, No. 9, pp. 467-476.
  • Yahyagil, Mehmet Y., (2001), “Örgütsel Yaratıcılık ve Yenilikçilik”, Yönetim Dergisi, Sayı, 38, Yıl. 12, ss. 7-16.
  • Yeşil, Salih, Ahmet Kaya, (2012), “The Role of Organizational Culture on Innovation Capability: An Empirical Study”, International Journal of Information Technology and Business Management, Vol.6, No. 1.
  • Yeung, Andy C. L., Kee-hung Lai ve Rachel W. Y. Yee, (2007), “Organizational learning, innovativeness, and organizational performance: a qualitative investigation”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 45, No. 11, pp. 2459-2477.
  • Zhu, Chang, (2015), “Organisational culture and technology-enhanced innovation in higher education”, Technology, Pedagogy and Education, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 65–79.
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 27 - 44, 31.08.2019

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Acar, A. Zafer ve Pınar Acar, (2012), “The effects of organizational culture and innovativeness on business performance in healthcare industry”, Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 58, pp. 683 – 692.
  • Azadı, Aida, Maryam Eslami Farsani, Rezvan Mirsafaei Rizi, Shahram Aroufzad, (2013), “Relationship between organizational culture and organizational learning among employees in physical education organizations”, European Journal of Sports and Exercise Science, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 12-16.
  • Calantonea, Roger J., S. Tamer Cavusgila and Yushan Zhao, (2002), “Learning orientation, firm innovation capability, and firm performance”, Industrial Marketing Management, Vol. 31, pp. 515– 524.
  • Crossan, Mary M. Henry W. Lane and Roderick E. White, (1999), “An Organizational Learning Framework: From Intuition to Institution”, The Academy of Management Review, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 522-537.
  • Eşki, H. (2009), “Stratejik Yönetim ve Örgüt Kültürü: İlişkisel Bir Analiz”, Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, C. 24, ss. 165-172.
  • Garrido, M. Jose´ ve Carmen Camarero, (2010), “Assessing the impact of organizational learning and innovation on performance in cultural organizations”, International Journal of Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Marketing, Vol. 15, pp. 215–232.
  • Gemlik, N., Manioğlu, Y., Çatar, Ö. (2015), “Geert Hofstede'in Örgüt Kültürü Modeline Göre Sağlık Meslek Gruplarının İncelenmesi ve Kamu ve Özel Hastanelerinde Karşılaştırmalı Bir Araştırma” Hacettepe Unıversıty Faculty of Health Sciences Journal, C. 1, S. 1, ss. 1-14.
  • Güçlü, N., (2003). “Örgüt Kültürü”, Manas Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, C. 3, S. 6, ss. 147-159.
  • Günday, Gurhan, Gunduz Ulusoy, Kemal Kilic ve Lutfihak Alpkan, (2011), “Effects of innovation types on firm performance”, Int. J. Production Economics, Vol. 133, pp. 662–676. Huber, George P., (1991), “Organizational Learning: The Contributing Processes and the Literatures”, Organization Science, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 88-115.
  • Hurley, Robert F. ve G. Tomas M. Hult, (1996), “Innovation, Market Orientation, and Organizational Learning: An Integration and Empirical Examination”, Journal of Marketing, Vol. 62, No. 3, pp. 42-54.
  • Joseph, Kodjo Ezane Joseph ve Changjun Dai, (2009), “The Influence of Organizational Culture on Organizational Learning, Worker Involvement and Worker Productivity”, International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 4, No. 9, pp. 243-250.
  • Mendoza, Marlena León, (2015), “Innovation across types of organization: a meta-analysis”, SUMA NEG.Vol. 6, No. 13, pp. 108-113.
  • Ogbonna, Emmanuel ve Lloyd C. Harris, (2000), “Leadership style, organizational culture and performance: empirical evidence from UK companie”, Int. J. of Human Resource Management, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 766–788.
  • Örtenblad, Anders, (2001), “Organizational learning and learning organization”, The Learning Organization Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 125-133.
  • Özdevecioğlu, Mahmut ve Durdu Mehmet Biçkes, (2012), “Örgütsel Öğrenme ve İnovasyon İlişkisi: Büyük Ölçekli İşletmelerde Bir Araştırma”, Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, Sayı: 39, ss. 19-45.
  • Pettıgrew, A. M., (1979), “On Studying Organizatioanal Cultures”, Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol. 24, pp. 570-581.
  • Popa, Ioan Lala, Gheorghe Preda and Monica Boldea, (2010), “A Theoretical Approach of The Concept of Innovation”, Managerial Challenges of the Contemporary Society, Vol. 1, Iss. 2, pp. 151-156.
  • Salim, Islam Mohamed ve Mohamed Sulaiman, (2011), “Organizational Learning, Innovation and Performance: A Study of Malaysian Small and Medium Sized Enterprises”, International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 6, No. 12, pp. 118-125.
  • Sezgin, Ferudun, (2010), “Öğretmenlerin Örgütsel Bağlılığının Bir Yordayıcısı Olarak Okul Kültürü”, Eğitim ve Bilim Dergisi, C. 35, S. 156.
  • Wang, C. L., & P. K. Ahmed,. (2004), “The development and validation of the organisational innovativeness construct using confimatory factor analysis”, European Journal of Innovation Management, pp. 303-313.
  • Wanto, Hary Sastrya ve Ruswiati Suryasaputra, (2012), “The Effect of Organizational Culture and Organizational Learning towards the Competitive Strategy and Company Performance (Case Study of East Java SMEs in Indonesia: Food and Beverage Industry”, Information Management and Business Review, Vol. 4, No. 9, pp. 467-476.
  • Yahyagil, Mehmet Y., (2001), “Örgütsel Yaratıcılık ve Yenilikçilik”, Yönetim Dergisi, Sayı, 38, Yıl. 12, ss. 7-16.
  • Yeşil, Salih, Ahmet Kaya, (2012), “The Role of Organizational Culture on Innovation Capability: An Empirical Study”, International Journal of Information Technology and Business Management, Vol.6, No. 1.
  • Yeung, Andy C. L., Kee-hung Lai ve Rachel W. Y. Yee, (2007), “Organizational learning, innovativeness, and organizational performance: a qualitative investigation”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 45, No. 11, pp. 2459-2477.
  • Zhu, Chang, (2015), “Organisational culture and technology-enhanced innovation in higher education”, Technology, Pedagogy and Education, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 65–79.
Toplam 25 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Gülay Tamer 0000-0002-7897-1603

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Tamer, G. (2019). THE EFFECTS OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON THE RELATIONSHIP OF ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING AND INNOVATION: A RESEARCH IN A PRIVATE HEALTH INSTITUTION. EUropean Journal of Managerial Research (EUJMR), 3(4), 27-44.

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