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A Bad-Tempered Old Man Writing from the Periphery: Thresholds in R.S. Thomas’s Poems

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 13, 1 - 21, 22.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.20304/humanitas.427818

Öz

R. S. Thomas relates the story of a person who cannot feel at home in the established institutions of the society. This study starts with a brief explanation of Welsh poetry and Thomas’s place in it. Then the study analyses the selected poems of R.S Thomas from his early and later collections in order to trace the emotional breaking points in the poems. The study also attempts to read Thomas’s poetry with respect to the nomadic subjectivity and nomadic time sense. Deliberately choosing to be at the margin, the poetic persona walks on the borders of reality and illusion by trying to find an outlet that would let him out of the long-felt restlessness. By discovering the impossibility of such an option, he turns back to the temporality of the order, but he grasps the glimpses of what he yearns for in the flux and reflux.

Kaynakça

  • Braidotti, R. (2002). Metamorphoses: towards a materialist theory of becoming. Bodwin, Cornwall: Polity.
  • Braidotti, R. (2006). Transpositions: on nomadic ethics. Bodwin, Cornwall: Polity.
  • Braidotti, R. (2011). Nomadic subjects: embodiment and sexual difference in contemporary feminist theory. New York: Columbia UP.
  • Brown, T. (2000). “R. S. Thomas’s Elegy for Dylan Thomas.” Review of English Studies, New Series, 51 (203), 451-455.
  • Davis, W. V. (1987). “R. S. Thomas: poet-priest of the apocalyptic mode.” South Central Review, 4 (4), 92-106.
  • Davis, W. V. (2007). R. S. Thomas, poetry and theology. Waco, Texas: Baylor UP.
  • Due, R. (2007). Deleuze. Bodwin, Cornwall: Polity.
  • Ewing, J. (1987). Review of the poems of R. S. Thomas by Fayetteville. South Central Review, 4 (4), 121-122.
  • Garlic, R and Mathias, R. (1984). Anglo-Welsh poetry 1480-1980, Chippenham: Poetry Wales.
  • Herman, V. (1978). Negativity and language in the religious poetry of R. S. Thomas. ELH, 45 (4), 710-731.
  • Knapp, J. F. (1971). The poetry of R. S. Thomas. Twentieth Century Literature, 17 (1), 1-9.
  • Kristeva, J. (1986). Women’s time. The Kristeva Reader. T. Moi, (Ed). New York: Columbia UP, 187-213.
  • Lloyd, D. (1996). Through the Looking Glass: R. S. Thomas’s The Echoes Return Slow as poetic autobiography. Twentieth Century Literature, 42 (2), 438-452.
  • McGill, W.J. (2004). Poets’ meeting: George Herbert, R.S. Thomas and the Argument with God. North Carolina and London: McFarland.
  • Pickering, A. (2010). Cybernetics as nomad science. In Deleuzian Intersections: Science, Technology, Anthropology. C. B. Jensen, K. Rödje, (Eds). New York and Oxford: Berghahn
  • Ree, S. (1973). The Welsh and the Anglo-Welsh: politics and poetry. Albion: A Quarterly Journal of British Studies, 5 (2), 97-106.
  • Thomas, R. S. (1978). Frequencies. London: Macmillan.
  • Thomas, R. S. (1984). A Peasant. In Anglo-Welsh Poetry 1480-1980, R. Garlic and R. Mathias (Eds). Chippenham: Poetry Wales.
  • Thomas, R. S. (1989). Cynddylan on a Tractor. In A Choice of Poets: An Anthology of Poets from Wordsworth to the Present Day. R.P. Hewett (Ed). Surrey: Nelson, 307-308.
  • Thomas, R. S. (2004). Collected Later Poems: 1988-2000. Trowbridge, Wiltshire: Bloodaxe, 2004. Print.
  • Thomas, W. (2007). R. S. Thomas and modern Welsh poetry. In The Cambridge Companion to Twentieth Century English Poetry. N. Corcoran (Ed), New York: Cambridge UP, 159-172.

Kıyıdan Yazan Huysuz İhtiyar: R. S. Thomas’ın Şiirlerinde Eşikler

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 13, 1 - 21, 22.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.20304/humanitas.427818

Öz

R. S. Thomas, kendisini toplumun yerleşik kurumları içinde huzursuz hisseden bir kişinin hikayesini anlatır. Bu çalışma, Galler şiiri ve Thomas’ın yeri üzerine kısa bir açıklamayla başlar. Daha sonra, çalışma şiirlerdeki duygusal kırılma noktalarının izini sürebilmek için Thomas’ın ilk ve sonraki derlemelerinden seçilen şiirleri inceler. Çalışma ayrıca Thomas’ın şiirlerini göçer özellik ve göçer zaman kavramı üzerinden okumaya çalışır. Bununla birlikte varacak bir hedefin olmaması hissi yokçu bir deneyime sevk etmez. Aksine birbirine bağlanmışlık düşüncesini ve Thomas’ın şiirini besleyen bir iki bilinçliliği oraya çıkarır. Marjinde olmayı açıkça tercih ederek, şiir kişisi uzun süredir hissettiği huzursuzluktan kendisini çıkaracak sınırlar üzerinde yürür. Böyle bir seçeneğin olmadığını keşfederek, düzenin zamansallığına döner. Ancak hasretini çektiği şeyin kırıntılarını devingen akışta yakalar

Kaynakça

  • Braidotti, R. (2002). Metamorphoses: towards a materialist theory of becoming. Bodwin, Cornwall: Polity.
  • Braidotti, R. (2006). Transpositions: on nomadic ethics. Bodwin, Cornwall: Polity.
  • Braidotti, R. (2011). Nomadic subjects: embodiment and sexual difference in contemporary feminist theory. New York: Columbia UP.
  • Brown, T. (2000). “R. S. Thomas’s Elegy for Dylan Thomas.” Review of English Studies, New Series, 51 (203), 451-455.
  • Davis, W. V. (1987). “R. S. Thomas: poet-priest of the apocalyptic mode.” South Central Review, 4 (4), 92-106.
  • Davis, W. V. (2007). R. S. Thomas, poetry and theology. Waco, Texas: Baylor UP.
  • Due, R. (2007). Deleuze. Bodwin, Cornwall: Polity.
  • Ewing, J. (1987). Review of the poems of R. S. Thomas by Fayetteville. South Central Review, 4 (4), 121-122.
  • Garlic, R and Mathias, R. (1984). Anglo-Welsh poetry 1480-1980, Chippenham: Poetry Wales.
  • Herman, V. (1978). Negativity and language in the religious poetry of R. S. Thomas. ELH, 45 (4), 710-731.
  • Knapp, J. F. (1971). The poetry of R. S. Thomas. Twentieth Century Literature, 17 (1), 1-9.
  • Kristeva, J. (1986). Women’s time. The Kristeva Reader. T. Moi, (Ed). New York: Columbia UP, 187-213.
  • Lloyd, D. (1996). Through the Looking Glass: R. S. Thomas’s The Echoes Return Slow as poetic autobiography. Twentieth Century Literature, 42 (2), 438-452.
  • McGill, W.J. (2004). Poets’ meeting: George Herbert, R.S. Thomas and the Argument with God. North Carolina and London: McFarland.
  • Pickering, A. (2010). Cybernetics as nomad science. In Deleuzian Intersections: Science, Technology, Anthropology. C. B. Jensen, K. Rödje, (Eds). New York and Oxford: Berghahn
  • Ree, S. (1973). The Welsh and the Anglo-Welsh: politics and poetry. Albion: A Quarterly Journal of British Studies, 5 (2), 97-106.
  • Thomas, R. S. (1978). Frequencies. London: Macmillan.
  • Thomas, R. S. (1984). A Peasant. In Anglo-Welsh Poetry 1480-1980, R. Garlic and R. Mathias (Eds). Chippenham: Poetry Wales.
  • Thomas, R. S. (1989). Cynddylan on a Tractor. In A Choice of Poets: An Anthology of Poets from Wordsworth to the Present Day. R.P. Hewett (Ed). Surrey: Nelson, 307-308.
  • Thomas, R. S. (2004). Collected Later Poems: 1988-2000. Trowbridge, Wiltshire: Bloodaxe, 2004. Print.
  • Thomas, W. (2007). R. S. Thomas and modern Welsh poetry. In The Cambridge Companion to Twentieth Century English Poetry. N. Corcoran (Ed), New York: Cambridge UP, 159-172.
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Tüm Sayı
Yazarlar

Şafak Altunsoy 0000-0002-5573-1121

Yayımlanma Tarihi 22 Mart 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 13

Kaynak Göster

APA Altunsoy, Ş. (2019). A Bad-Tempered Old Man Writing from the Periphery: Thresholds in R.S. Thomas’s Poems. HUMANITAS - Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 7(13), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.20304/humanitas.427818