Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Comparative leaf anatomy of three food plants that are used medically; Mespilus germanica L., Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. subsp. orientalis and Cydonia oblonga Mill. (Rosaceae)

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 46 Sayı: 1, 39 - 48, 24.08.2016

Öz

Anatomy of leaf cross sections were carried out on the three food plants that are used medically in the family Rosaceae; Mespilus germanica L. (Muşmula), Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.(Elma) and Cydonia oblonga Mill. (Ayva) Anatomical features of the leaves were good taxonomic markers, especially concerning their palisade cells, cuticle, vascular bundles, crystals, stomatal index, and stomata structure. The bifacial blade has a heterogeneous and hipostomatic mesophyll and possesses a fascicular vascular system. Non-glandular trichomes are present in the lower epidermis. Paradermal sections of the lower epidermis disclose epidermal cells with undulate walls and anomocytic stomata type for C. oblonga and M.sylvestris, but actinocytic stomata type for M. germanica. It was calculated that the stomatal index ranges 16.08 μm-22.54 μm. This is the first study of leaf anatomy on the species.

Kaynakça

  • Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, C. & and Navarro, C. 1998. Pome Anatomy of Rosaceae Subfam Maloideae, with Special Reference to Pyrus. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 85 (3), 518-527.
  • Altundaga, E., Ozturk, M., 2011. Ethnomedicinal studies on the plant resources of east Anatolia, Turkey, Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 19, 756–777.
  • Baytop, T., 1999. Curing with plants in Turkey, in the past and today (Türkiye’de bitkiler ile tedavi, geçmiste ve bugün), (2nd ed.). Nobel Medical Boks, Capa, İstanbul, 299 p.
  • Gruz, J., Ayaz, F. A., Torun, H., Strnad, M., 2011. Phenolic acid content and radical scavenging activity of extracts from medlar (Mespilus germanica L.) fruit at different stages of ripening, Food Chemistry 124, 271–277.
  • Kargıoğlu, M., Cenkci, S., Serteser, A., Evliyaoğlu, N., Konuk, M., Kök, M.Ş., Bağcı, Y., 2008. An Ethnobotanical Survey of Inner-West Anatolia, Turkey, Hum Ecol 36, 763–777.
  • Kızılarslan Ç., Özhatay, N., 2012. Wild Plant Used as Medicinal Purpose in the South Part of İzmit (Northwest Turkey), Turk J. Pharm. Sci. 9(2), 199-218.
  • Phipps, J. B., K. R. Robertson, J. R. Rohrer & P. G. Smith. 1991. Origins and evolution of subfam. Maloideae (Ro- saceae). Syst. Bot. 16: 303-332.
  • Rohrer, J. R., K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps. 1991. Variation in structure among fruits of Maloideae (Ro- saceae). Amer. J. Bot. 78: 1617-1635.
  • Rohrer, J. R.,K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps. 1994. Floral morphology of Maloicleae (Rosaceae) and its systematic relevance. Amer. J. Bot. 81: 574-581.
  • Rop, O., Sochor, J., Jurikova, T., Zitka, O., Skutkova, H., Mlcek, J., Salas, P., Krska, B., Babula, P., Adam V., Kramarova, D., Beklova, M., Provaznik, I., Kizek, R., 2011. Effect of Five Different Stages of Ripening on Chemical Compounds in Medlar (Mespilus germanica L.) Molecules 16, 74-91.
  • Salisbury, E.J. 1927. On the causes and ecological significance of stomatal frequency, with special reference to the woodland flora. Philos. Trans. R.Soc. London B 216: 1–65.
  • Şenkardeş, İ., Tuzlacı, E., 2014. Some Ethnobotanical Notes from Gündoğmuş District (Antalya/Turkey), MÜSBED, 4(2):63-75.
  • Sterling, C. 1966a. Comparative morphology of the carpet in the Rosaceae. VII Pomoideae: Chaenorneles, Cydo- nia, Docy-nia. Amer. J. Bot. 53: 225-231.
  • Sterling, C. 1966b. Comparative morphology of the carpel in the Rosaceae. IX. Spiraeoideae: Quillajeae, Sorbarieae. Amer. J. Bot. 53: 951-960.
  • Tuzlacı, E., Tolon, E., 2000. Turkish folk medicinal plants, part III: Şile (Istanbul), Fitoterapia 71, 673-685.
  • Yesilada, E., Sezik, E., Honda, G., Takaishi, Y., Takeda, Y., Tanaka, T., 1999. Traditional medicine in Turkey IX: Folk medicine in north-west Anatolia, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 64, 195–210.
Yıl 2016, Cilt: 46 Sayı: 1, 39 - 48, 24.08.2016

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, C. & and Navarro, C. 1998. Pome Anatomy of Rosaceae Subfam Maloideae, with Special Reference to Pyrus. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 85 (3), 518-527.
  • Altundaga, E., Ozturk, M., 2011. Ethnomedicinal studies on the plant resources of east Anatolia, Turkey, Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 19, 756–777.
  • Baytop, T., 1999. Curing with plants in Turkey, in the past and today (Türkiye’de bitkiler ile tedavi, geçmiste ve bugün), (2nd ed.). Nobel Medical Boks, Capa, İstanbul, 299 p.
  • Gruz, J., Ayaz, F. A., Torun, H., Strnad, M., 2011. Phenolic acid content and radical scavenging activity of extracts from medlar (Mespilus germanica L.) fruit at different stages of ripening, Food Chemistry 124, 271–277.
  • Kargıoğlu, M., Cenkci, S., Serteser, A., Evliyaoğlu, N., Konuk, M., Kök, M.Ş., Bağcı, Y., 2008. An Ethnobotanical Survey of Inner-West Anatolia, Turkey, Hum Ecol 36, 763–777.
  • Kızılarslan Ç., Özhatay, N., 2012. Wild Plant Used as Medicinal Purpose in the South Part of İzmit (Northwest Turkey), Turk J. Pharm. Sci. 9(2), 199-218.
  • Phipps, J. B., K. R. Robertson, J. R. Rohrer & P. G. Smith. 1991. Origins and evolution of subfam. Maloideae (Ro- saceae). Syst. Bot. 16: 303-332.
  • Rohrer, J. R., K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps. 1991. Variation in structure among fruits of Maloideae (Ro- saceae). Amer. J. Bot. 78: 1617-1635.
  • Rohrer, J. R.,K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps. 1994. Floral morphology of Maloicleae (Rosaceae) and its systematic relevance. Amer. J. Bot. 81: 574-581.
  • Rop, O., Sochor, J., Jurikova, T., Zitka, O., Skutkova, H., Mlcek, J., Salas, P., Krska, B., Babula, P., Adam V., Kramarova, D., Beklova, M., Provaznik, I., Kizek, R., 2011. Effect of Five Different Stages of Ripening on Chemical Compounds in Medlar (Mespilus germanica L.) Molecules 16, 74-91.
  • Salisbury, E.J. 1927. On the causes and ecological significance of stomatal frequency, with special reference to the woodland flora. Philos. Trans. R.Soc. London B 216: 1–65.
  • Şenkardeş, İ., Tuzlacı, E., 2014. Some Ethnobotanical Notes from Gündoğmuş District (Antalya/Turkey), MÜSBED, 4(2):63-75.
  • Sterling, C. 1966a. Comparative morphology of the carpet in the Rosaceae. VII Pomoideae: Chaenorneles, Cydo- nia, Docy-nia. Amer. J. Bot. 53: 225-231.
  • Sterling, C. 1966b. Comparative morphology of the carpel in the Rosaceae. IX. Spiraeoideae: Quillajeae, Sorbarieae. Amer. J. Bot. 53: 951-960.
  • Tuzlacı, E., Tolon, E., 2000. Turkish folk medicinal plants, part III: Şile (Istanbul), Fitoterapia 71, 673-685.
  • Yesilada, E., Sezik, E., Honda, G., Takaishi, Y., Takeda, Y., Tanaka, T., 1999. Traditional medicine in Turkey IX: Folk medicine in north-west Anatolia, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 64, 195–210.
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Eczacılık ve İlaç Bilimleri
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Mine Koçyiğit

Betül Büyükkılıç

Onur Altınbaşak Bu kişi benim

Nurbiye Ubul Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 24 Ağustos 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 46 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Koçyiğit, M., Büyükkılıç, B., Altınbaşak, O., Ubul, N. (2016). Comparative leaf anatomy of three food plants that are used medically; Mespilus germanica L., Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. subsp. orientalis and Cydonia oblonga Mill. (Rosaceae). Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Istanbul University, 46(1), 39-48.
AMA Koçyiğit M, Büyükkılıç B, Altınbaşak O, Ubul N. Comparative leaf anatomy of three food plants that are used medically; Mespilus germanica L., Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. subsp. orientalis and Cydonia oblonga Mill. (Rosaceae). Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Istanbul University. Ağustos 2016;46(1):39-48.
Chicago Koçyiğit, Mine, Betül Büyükkılıç, Onur Altınbaşak, ve Nurbiye Ubul. “Comparative Leaf Anatomy of Three Food Plants That Are Used Medically; Mespilus Germanica L., Malus Sylvestris (L.) Mill. Subsp. Orientalis and Cydonia Oblonga Mill. (Rosaceae)”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Istanbul University 46, sy. 1 (Ağustos 2016): 39-48.
EndNote Koçyiğit M, Büyükkılıç B, Altınbaşak O, Ubul N (01 Ağustos 2016) Comparative leaf anatomy of three food plants that are used medically; Mespilus germanica L., Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. subsp. orientalis and Cydonia oblonga Mill. (Rosaceae). Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Istanbul University 46 1 39–48.
IEEE M. Koçyiğit, B. Büyükkılıç, O. Altınbaşak, ve N. Ubul, “Comparative leaf anatomy of three food plants that are used medically; Mespilus germanica L., Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. subsp. orientalis and Cydonia oblonga Mill. (Rosaceae)”, Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Istanbul University, c. 46, sy. 1, ss. 39–48, 2016.
ISNAD Koçyiğit, Mine vd. “Comparative Leaf Anatomy of Three Food Plants That Are Used Medically; Mespilus Germanica L., Malus Sylvestris (L.) Mill. Subsp. Orientalis and Cydonia Oblonga Mill. (Rosaceae)”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Istanbul University 46/1 (Ağustos 2016), 39-48.
JAMA Koçyiğit M, Büyükkılıç B, Altınbaşak O, Ubul N. Comparative leaf anatomy of three food plants that are used medically; Mespilus germanica L., Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. subsp. orientalis and Cydonia oblonga Mill. (Rosaceae). Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Istanbul University. 2016;46:39–48.
MLA Koçyiğit, Mine vd. “Comparative Leaf Anatomy of Three Food Plants That Are Used Medically; Mespilus Germanica L., Malus Sylvestris (L.) Mill. Subsp. Orientalis and Cydonia Oblonga Mill. (Rosaceae)”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Istanbul University, c. 46, sy. 1, 2016, ss. 39-48.
Vancouver Koçyiğit M, Büyükkılıç B, Altınbaşak O, Ubul N. Comparative leaf anatomy of three food plants that are used medically; Mespilus germanica L., Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. subsp. orientalis and Cydonia oblonga Mill. (Rosaceae). Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Istanbul University. 2016;46(1):39-48.