Araştırma Makalesi
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Birleşmiş Milletlerin İnsan Haklarını Korumadaki Yetersizliği Üzerinde Bir Değerlendirme

Yıl 2019, , 855 - 862, 01.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.431138

Öz

Birleşmiş Milletler, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nin
önderliğinde 24 Ekim 1945'te kuruldu. Birleşmiş Milletlerin amacı barış,
adalet, güvenlik, ekonomik kalkınma ve toplumsal eşitliğin küresel anlamda
kalıcı olmasını sağlamaktır. Birleşmiş Milletler, kuruluşundan üç yıl sonra, 10
Aralık 1948'de Birleşmiş Milletler İnsan Hakları Bildirgesi'ni Fransa'nın Paris
kentinde düzenlenen 183. Genel Kurul toplantısında ilan etti. İnsan hakları her
birey için önemlidir, çünkü bireyin bu dünyada bir insan olarak nasıl
yaşayacağı ile alakalıdır.  Öte yandan,
dünyanın en güçlü organizasyonlarından biri olan Birleşmiş Milletlerin insan
haklarına yaklaşımı önemlidir, çünkü Birleşmiş Milletlerin insan haklarını
koruma ve Dünya barışını sağlama kapasitesi vardır. Bu çalışma, bazı önemli
soruları araştırması bakımından değerlidir. Bu çalışmada cevap aranan sorular
şunlardır; Uluslararası İlişkilerde İnsan Hakları neden önemlidir? Uluslararası
hukuk insan haklarını nasıl korur? BM İnsan Hakları korumasında başarılı mı?
İslam perspektifi ve BM İnsan Hakları perspektifi arasındaki farklar nelerdir?

Kaynakça

  • Dağı, İhsan D. ,İnsanHaklarıveUluslararasıSistem (Human Rights and International, Systems) ODTÜ UluslararasıİlişkilerBölümü, UluslararasıİnsanHaklarıSempozyumu ( Symposium of International Human Rights), Bursa – Turkey, December 2004
  • DANCHIN, Peter (Columbia University)., The Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Preamble 4, International Law-Relations Between Nations, Columbia, 2003
  • DACEY, Austin., KOPROSKE,Colin., Islam & human rights, Defending Universality at the United Nations, Center for Inquiry New York, 2008
  • Diez, Thomas, Ingvild Bode, and Aleksandra Fernandes da Costa. Key concepts in International relations. Sage, 2011
  • Evans,Tony, International Human Rights Law as Power/Knowledge; Human Rights Quarterly, Published by: Johns Hopkins University Press, Vol. 27, No. 3 2005
  • Forsythe, David P. Human rights in international relations. Cambridge University Press, UK, 2012
  • GÜLEÇ, MerveGülçin., UluslararasıİlişkilerinAnlamıveBirey: İnsanHakları, İnsaniHukukveİnsaniSavaş, Tuicakademi, 2012
  • "Initiatives and Actions to Combat Terrorism". Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. "http://www.saudiembassy.net/files/PDF/Reports/Counterterrorism.pdf " (Page 6) (AD: 2015-02-15).
  • Lauterpaccht, International law and Human Rights, London, 1951
  • MERRY, Sally Engle, Anthropology and International Law, Annual Review of Anthropology Vol. 3, Published by: Annual Reviews, 2006
  • Maurice CRANSTON, what are Human Rights? Printed and bound in Great Britain for The Bodley Head Ltd, first published 1973
  • Robertson, Geoffrey, Crimes Against Humanity, New York: The New Press, 2006
  • SALMA K. Jayusi, Human rights; In Arab thought, by I.B Tauris & Co Ltd, In the United States of America and Canada distributed by Palgrave Macmillan a division of St. Martin’s press 175 fifth Avenue, New York NY 10010, 2009
  • SYMONIDES, Janusz, Human Rights: Concept and Standards, MPG Books LTD, K.- Cornwall, 2000
  • "Saudi Arabia's brutal punishment of a dissident”. Baltimore. "http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/opinion/oped/bs-ed-saudi-arabia-20150114-story.html" (AD: 2015-02-15).
  • The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, General Assembly of the United Nations, Paris, Article 2, 1948
  • United Nations, FQAon A Human Rights-Based Approach to Development Cooperation, Page 12, New York and Geneva, 2006
  • United Nations, FQA on A Human Rights-Based Approach to Development Cooperation, Page 7, New York and Geneva, 2006
  • Uichol Kim, Henriette Sinding Aasen &ShrinEbadi, Democracy, Human rights, and Islam in Modern Iran; Psychological, Social, and Cultural Perspectives, Norway, 2003
  • Unattributed (February 28, 2005). "Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2004". US Department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. https://www.state.gov/j/drl/rls/hrrpt/2004/ (AD: 2015-02-15).
  • Worst of the Worst 2010. The World's Most Repressive Societies. https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/inline_images/Worst%20of%20the%20Worst%202010.pdf (AD: 2015-02-26)

An Evaluation on the Inadequacy of the United Nations to Protect Human Rights

Yıl 2019, , 855 - 862, 01.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.431138

Öz

The United Nations was established on October 24, 1945, under the leadership of the United States. The United Nations' goal is to ensure the permanence of peace, justice, security, economic development and social equality in a global sense. The United Nations, three years after its establishment, declared the United Nations human rights declaration on December 10, 1948, at the 183th General Assembly session in Paris, France. Human rights are important for every individual because it’s about how to live as a human in this world. On the other hand, human rights from the perspective of UN is important because the UN is one of the most powerful organizations in the world, it has a capability to promote human rights and World peace. This topic worth to research for looking at some important questions such as; why Human Rights are important in international Relations? How does international law protect Human Rights? Does UN succeed in the Human Rights protection? And how differences are UN Human Rights perspective with Islamic perspectives?




Kaynakça

  • Dağı, İhsan D. ,İnsanHaklarıveUluslararasıSistem (Human Rights and International, Systems) ODTÜ UluslararasıİlişkilerBölümü, UluslararasıİnsanHaklarıSempozyumu ( Symposium of International Human Rights), Bursa – Turkey, December 2004
  • DANCHIN, Peter (Columbia University)., The Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Preamble 4, International Law-Relations Between Nations, Columbia, 2003
  • DACEY, Austin., KOPROSKE,Colin., Islam & human rights, Defending Universality at the United Nations, Center for Inquiry New York, 2008
  • Diez, Thomas, Ingvild Bode, and Aleksandra Fernandes da Costa. Key concepts in International relations. Sage, 2011
  • Evans,Tony, International Human Rights Law as Power/Knowledge; Human Rights Quarterly, Published by: Johns Hopkins University Press, Vol. 27, No. 3 2005
  • Forsythe, David P. Human rights in international relations. Cambridge University Press, UK, 2012
  • GÜLEÇ, MerveGülçin., UluslararasıİlişkilerinAnlamıveBirey: İnsanHakları, İnsaniHukukveİnsaniSavaş, Tuicakademi, 2012
  • "Initiatives and Actions to Combat Terrorism". Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. "http://www.saudiembassy.net/files/PDF/Reports/Counterterrorism.pdf " (Page 6) (AD: 2015-02-15).
  • Lauterpaccht, International law and Human Rights, London, 1951
  • MERRY, Sally Engle, Anthropology and International Law, Annual Review of Anthropology Vol. 3, Published by: Annual Reviews, 2006
  • Maurice CRANSTON, what are Human Rights? Printed and bound in Great Britain for The Bodley Head Ltd, first published 1973
  • Robertson, Geoffrey, Crimes Against Humanity, New York: The New Press, 2006
  • SALMA K. Jayusi, Human rights; In Arab thought, by I.B Tauris & Co Ltd, In the United States of America and Canada distributed by Palgrave Macmillan a division of St. Martin’s press 175 fifth Avenue, New York NY 10010, 2009
  • SYMONIDES, Janusz, Human Rights: Concept and Standards, MPG Books LTD, K.- Cornwall, 2000
  • "Saudi Arabia's brutal punishment of a dissident”. Baltimore. "http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/opinion/oped/bs-ed-saudi-arabia-20150114-story.html" (AD: 2015-02-15).
  • The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, General Assembly of the United Nations, Paris, Article 2, 1948
  • United Nations, FQAon A Human Rights-Based Approach to Development Cooperation, Page 12, New York and Geneva, 2006
  • United Nations, FQA on A Human Rights-Based Approach to Development Cooperation, Page 7, New York and Geneva, 2006
  • Uichol Kim, Henriette Sinding Aasen &ShrinEbadi, Democracy, Human rights, and Islam in Modern Iran; Psychological, Social, and Cultural Perspectives, Norway, 2003
  • Unattributed (February 28, 2005). "Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2004". US Department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. https://www.state.gov/j/drl/rls/hrrpt/2004/ (AD: 2015-02-15).
  • Worst of the Worst 2010. The World's Most Repressive Societies. https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/inline_images/Worst%20of%20the%20Worst%202010.pdf (AD: 2015-02-26)
Toplam 21 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Siyaset Bilimi
Bölüm Siyaset Bilimi ve Uluslararası İlişkiler
Yazarlar

Fırat Barçadurmuş 0000-0003-2426-2243

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Nisan 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 5 Haziran 2018
Kabul Tarihi 14 Mart 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019

Kaynak Göster

APA Barçadurmuş, F. (2019). An Evaluation on the Inadequacy of the United Nations to Protect Human Rights. Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 18(2), 855-862. https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.431138