Determination of Heavy Metal Concentrations in Lessepsian Suez Puffer (Lagocephalus suezensis Clark and Gohar, 1953) from North-Eastern Mediterranean

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 169 - 178, 17.05.2018

Meltem Eken Funda Turan Fatmagün Aydın Serpil Karan

https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.424669

Cited By: 1

Öz

In the present study, the heavy metal concentrations in different organs (skin and muscle tissue)
were studied in Lessepsian suez puffer (Lagocephalus suezensis Clark and Gohar, 1953)
collected from Iskenderun Bay, North-eastern Mediterranean. Heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Pb, Co, Cr,
Fe, Mn, Ni & Zn) were analyzed in different organs for the above mentioned species. The
maximum heavy metals concentrations in muscle tissues of the species were Cu 1.750 mg/kg, Fe
18.096 mg/kg, Mn 0.606 mg/kg, Zn 228.571 mg/kg, Cd 2.00 mg/kg, Co 3.571 mg/kg, Cr 0.952
mg/kg, Ni 1.500 mg/kg and Pb 18.095 mg/kg. Zn was detected higher in all the samples followed
by Fe, Pb, Co, Cd, Cu, Ni, Cr and Mn. In the present study, heavy metal concentrations were
found high in muscle tissues when compared to skin. The Pb, Cd and Zn concentration over the
recommended limits was found in Lagocephalus suezensis. Further, this is the first report on
distribution of heavy metals and proximate compositions of commercialized important edible
pufferfishes from Iskenderun Bay, Turkey. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lessepsian Suez Puffer, Lagocephalus suezensis, Heavy metals, Iskenderun Bay

Kaynakça

• Agusa, T., Kunito, T., Yasunaga, G., Iwata, H., Subramanian, A., Ismail, A., Tanabe, S. (2005). Concentrations of trace elements in marine fish and its risk assessment in Malaysia. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 51, 896–911.
• Ahmad, M.K., Islam, S., Rahman, S., Haque, M.R., Islam, M.M. (2010). Heavy metals in water, sediment and some fishes of Buriganga River, Bangladesh. Int. J. Environ. Res. 4 (2), 321–332.
• Akyol, O., Ünal, V., Ceyhan, T., Bilecenoğlu, M. (2005). First record of the silverside blaasop, Lagocephalus sceleratus (Gmelin, 1789), in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Fish Biology, 66, 1183–1186.
• Al-Yousuf, M.H., El-Shahawi, M.S., Al-Ghais, S.M. (2000). Trace metals in liver, skin and muscle of Lethrinus lentjan fish species in relation to body length and sex. Sci. Total Environ. 256, 87–94.
• Anonymous, (1996). Handbook of Quality Control on Fish Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Ankara (in Turkish). Ayas, D. & Köşker, A.R. (2018). The effects of age and individual size on metal accumulation of Lagocephalus sceleratus (Gmelin, 1789) from Mersin Bay, Turkey, Natural and Engineering Sciences, 3 (1): 45-53.
• Başusta, A., Başusta, N. & Özer, E.I. (2013). Length-Weight Relationship of Two Puffer Fishes, Lagocephalus sceleratus and Lagocephalus spadiceus, From Iskenderun Bay, Northeastern Mediterranean, Turkey, Pakistan J. Zool., 45(4),1047-1051.
• Ben Souissi J,. Rifi, M., Ghanem, R., Ghozzi, L., Boughedir, W., Azzurro, E. (2014). Lagocephalus sceleratus (Gmelin, 1789) expands through the African coasts towards the Western Mediterranean Sea: A call for awareness. Management of Biological Invasions, 5, 357–362, http://dx.doi.org/10.3391/mbi. 2014.5.4.06.
• Chi, Q.-q., Zhu, G.-w., Langdon, A. (2007). Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in fishes from Taihu Lake, China. J. Environ. Sci. 19, 1500–1504.
• Çiçek E., Yeldan H., Avşar, D., Manaşırlı, M., (2008). Heavy Metal Concentrations in Fish Mullus barbatus, Pagellus erythrinus and Saurida undosquamis from Iskenderun Bay Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin 17 (9) 1251-1256.
• Dural, M., Genc, E., Sangun, M.K. & Güner, Ö. (2011). Accumulation of some heavy metals in Hysterothylacium aduncum (Nematoda) and its host sea bream, Sparus aurata (Sparidae) from North-Eastern Mediterranean Sea (Iskenderun Bay), Environ Monit Assess, 174:147–155.
• Duysak, Ö. & Uğurlu, E. (2017). Metal accumulations in different tissues of cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis L., 1758) in the Eastern Mediterranean coasts of Turkey. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(10), 9614-9623.
• Eken, M., Aydın, F., Turan, F., Uyan, A. (2017). Bioaccumulation of Some Heavy Metals on Silver- Cheeked Toadfish (Lagocephalus sceleratus) from Antalya Bay, Turkey, Natural and Engineering Sciences, 2(3): 12-21.
• FAO. (2000). Compilation of legal limits for hazardous substances in fish and fishery products. FAO Fishery Circular No. 464 (pp. 5–10). Rome Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
• García-Lestón J, Méndez J, Pásaro E, Laffon B (2010) Genotoxic effects of lead: an updated review. Environ Int 36:623–636.
• Gökkuş, K. & Türkmen, M. (2016). Assessment of Heavy Metal Levels in Tissues of Common Guitarfish (Rhinobatos rhinobatos) from Iskenderun and Antalya Bays, Northeastern Mediterranean Sea. Indian Journal of Geo Marine Sciences, 45 (11), 1540-1548.
• Golani, D., Massuti, E., Orsi-Relini, L., Quignard, J.P. (2006). Tetraodontidae. In: CIESM Atlas of Exotic Fishes in the Mediterranean. http://www.ciesm.org/atlas/ appendix1.html.
• Govers, L.L., Lamers, L.P., Bouma, T.J., Eygensteyn, J., de Brouwer, J.H., Hendriks, A.J., Huijbers, C.M., van Katwijk, M.M. (2014). Seagrasses as indicators for coastal trace metal pollution: a global meta-analysis serving as a benchmark, and a Caribbean case study. Environ. Pollut. 195, 210–217.
• Grosell M, Gerdes R, Brix K (2006) Influence of Ca, humic acid and pH on lead accumulation and toxicity in the fathead minnow during prolonged water-borne lead exposure. Comp Biochem Physiol Part C: Toxicol Pharmacol 143:473–483.
• Henry, F., Amara, R., Courcot, L., Lacouture, D., Bertho, M.L. (2004). Heavy metals in four fish species from the French coast of the Eastern English Channel and Southern Bight of the North Sea. Environment International, 30(5), 675-683.
• Henry, F., Amara, R., Courcot, L., Lacouture, D., Bertho, M.L. (2004). Heavy metals in four fish species from the French coast of the Eastern English Channel and southern bight of the North Sea. Environment International, 30, 675–683.
• Jia, Y., Wang, L., Qu,Z., Wang,C., Yang, Z., (2017). Effects on heavy metal accumulation in freshwater fishes: species. Tissues, and sizes. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24:9379–9386.
• Kalogirou, S. (2013). Ecological characteristics of the invasive pufferfsh Lagocephalus sceleratus (Gmelin, 1789) in Rhodes, Eastern Mediterranean Sea. A case study, Mediterranean Marine Science, 14/2, 2013, 251-260.
• Karunanidhi, K., Rajendran, R., Pandurangan, D. Ganeshkumar, A. (2017). First report on distribution of heavy metals and proximate analysis in marine edible puffer fishes collected from Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve, South India, Toxicology Reports, 4, 319–327.
• Leung, H.M., Leung, A.O., Wang, H.S., Ma, K.K., Liang, Y., Ho, K.C., Cheung, K.C., Tohidi, F., Yung, K.K. (2014). Assessment of heavy metals/metalloid (As, Pb, Cd, Ni, Zn, Cr, Cu, Mn) concentrations in edible fish species tissue in the Pearl River Delta (PRD), China. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 78, 235–345.
• Manaşırlı, M., Mavruk S., Yeldan H., Avşar, D. (2015). Trace Element Fe Cu and Zn Accumulation in the Muscle Tissues of Saurida Undosquamis Pagellus Erythrinus and Mullus Barbatus in the Iskenderun Bay Turkey. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 24 (5) 1601-1606.
• Manaşırlı, M., Mavruk S., Yeldan H., Özyurt, C.E., Avşar, D. (2017). Some Population Dynamical Parameters of Suez Puffer Fish (Lagocephalus suezenzıs Clark and Gohar, 1953) Stock from the Iskenderun Bay. International Symposium on Pufferfish 13-14 October 2017 Bodrum Turkey.
• Mziray, P. & Kimirei, I.A. (2016). Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in marine fishes (Siganus sutor, Lethrinus harak, and Rastrelliger kanagurta) from Dar es Salaam Tanzania, Regional Studies in Marine Science, 7:72–80.
• Ploetz, D.M., Fitts, B.E., Rice, T.M. (2007). Differential accumulation of heavy metals in muscle and liver of a marine fish, (King Mackerel, Scomberomorus cavalla Cuvier) from the Northern Gulf of Mexico, USA. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 78, 134–137.
• Rayment, G. E. and Barry, G. 2000. Indicator tissues for heavy metal monitoring additional attributes. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 41, 353-358.
• Robards K, Worsfold P (1991) Cadmium: toxicology and analysis. A review. Analyst 116:549–568 Sabrah, M. M., El-Ganainy A. A. & Zaky, M. A. (2006). Biology and toxicity of the puffer fish Lagocephalus sceleratus (Gmelin, 1789) from the Gulf of Suez. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 32: 283-297.
• Tao Y, Yuan Z, Xiaona H, Wei M (2012) Distribution and bioaccumulation of heavy metals in aquatic organisms of different trophic levels and potential health risk assessment from Taihu Lake, China. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 81:55–64.
• Turan, C., Dural, M., Oksuz, A. & Ozturk, B. (2009). Levels of heavy metals in some commercial fish species captured from the Black Sea and Mediterranean coast of Turkey. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 82(5): 601-604.
• Türkmen, M., Türkmen, A., Tepe, Y., Ateş, A., Gökkuş, K. (2008). Determination of metal contaminations in sea foods from Marmara, Aegean and Mediterranean seas: Twelve fish species. Food Chemistry, 108(2), 794-800.
• Türkmen, M., Türkmen, A., Tepe, Y., Töre, Y., Ateş, A. (2009). Determination of metals in fish species from Aegean and Mediterranean seas. Food Chemistry, 113(1), 233-237.
• Usero, J., Gonza´lez-Regalado, E., Gracia, I. (1997). Trace metals in the bivalve molluscs Ruditapes decussatus and Ruditapes philippinarum from the Atlantic Coast of Southern Spain. Environment International, 23 (3), 291–298.
• Weber, P., Behr, E.R., Knorr, C.D.L., Vendruscolo, D.S., Flores, E.M.M., Dressler, V.L., Baldisserotto, B. (2013). Metals in the water, sediment, and tissues of two fish species from different trophic levels in a subtropical Brazilian river. Microchemical Journal, 106, 61–66.
• Yi, Y., Yang, Z., Zhang, S. (2011). Ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in sediment and human health risk assessment of heavy metals in fishes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin. Environmental Pollution, 159, 2575–2585.