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The Effect of Perceived Organizational Support on Work Engagement and Perceived Political Behavior Through Organizational Cynicism and Identification

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1, 83 - 108, 29.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.439835

Öz

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationships among
organizational support, cynicism, identification, work engagement and political
behavior perceptions. The effect of perceived organizational support on
organizational identification through the mediating role of organizational
cynicism was investigated and also the effect of perceived organizational
support on work engagement and political behavior perceptions via
organizational identification was addressed. First, a literature review was
carried out with respect to the studies associating the aforementioned
variables. Later in light of the literature review a research model was developed
and hypotheses were formulated. Data were gathered through a survey conducted
on 218 bank employees operating in Aksaray province. After statistical
analyses, it was observed that the effect of organizational support on work
engagement is partially mediated by organizational identification and the
effect of organizational support on political behavior perceptions is fully
mediated by organizational identification. Furthermore, it was observed that
the effect of organizational support on organizational identification is
partially mediated by organizational cynicism.

Kaynakça

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Örgütsel Sinizm ve Özdeşleşme Bağlamında Algılanan Örgütsel Desteğin İşe Bağlanma ve Politik Davranış Algısına Etkisi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1, 83 - 108, 29.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.439835

Öz

Bu
araştırmada örgütsel destek, sinizm, özdeşleşme, işe bağlanma ve politik
davranış algısı arasındaki ilişkiler ele alınmıştır. Araştırmada örgütsel
desteğin sinizm aracılığıyla özdeşleşme üzerindeki etkisi ve örgütsel desteğin
özdeşleşme aracılığıyla işe bağlanma ile politik davranış algısı üzerindeki
etkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırmada öncelikle değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiyi ele
alan araştırmalar incelenmiş ve bu doğrultuda araştırma modeli ve hipotezler
oluşturulmuştur. Araştırma verileri Aksaray ilindeki 218 banka çalışanından
anket tekniğiyle elde edilmiştir. Gerekli istatistiksel analizler yapıldıktan
sonra örgütsel desteğin işe bağlanmaya etkisinde özdeşleşmenin kısmi aracı;
politik davranış algısına etkisinde ise tam aracı rol üstlendiği gözlenmiştir.
Ayrıca analizler sonucunda örgütsel desteğin özdeşleşmeye etkisinde örgütsel
sinizmin de kısmi aracı rol üstlendiği görülmüştür.

Kaynakça

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  • Andersson, L.M. ve Bateman, T.S. (1997). “Cynicism in the Workplace: Some Causes and Effects”. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 18, 449-463.
  • Andrews, M.C. ve Kacmar, K.M. (2001). “Discriminating among Organizational Politics, Justice and Support”. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 22, 347-366.
  • Armstrong-Stassen, M. ve Ursel, N.D. (2009). “Perceived Organizational Support, Career Satisfaction and The Retention of Older Workers”. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 82, 201-220.
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  • Bakker, A.B., Schaufeli, W.B., Leiter M.P. ve Taris, T.W. (2008). “Work Engagement: An Emerging Concept in Occupatinal Health Psychology”. Work & Stress, 22(3), 187-200.
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  • Schaufeli, W.B., Bakker, A.B. ve Salanova, M. (2006). “The Measurement of Work Engagement With a Short Questionnaire: A Cross-National Study”. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 66(4), 701-716.
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  • Shantz, A., Alfes, K. ve Latham, G.P. (2016). “The Buffering Effect of Perceived Organizational Support on the Relationship between Work Engagement and Behavioral Outcomes”. Human Resource Management, 55(1), 25-38.
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  • Sökmen, A., Ekmekçioğlu, E.B. ve Çelik, K. (2015). “Algılanan Örgütsel Destek, Örgütsel Özdeşleşme ve Yöne-tici Etik Davranışı İlişkisi: Araştırma Görevlilerine Yönelik Araştırma”. İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 7(1), 125-144.
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  • Tokgöz, N. ve Yılmaz, H. (2008). “Örgütsel Sinisizm: Eskişehir ve Alanya’daki Otel İşletmelerinde Bir Uygula-ma”. Anadolu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 8(2), 283-305.
  • Treadway, D. C., Hochwarter, W. A., Ferris, G. R., Kacmar, C. J., Douglas, C., Ammeter, A. P. ve Buckley, M. R. (2004). “Leader Political Skill and Employee Reactions”. The Leadership Quarterly, 15(4), 493-513.
  • Turunç, Ö. ve Çelik, M. (2010). “Çalışanların Algıladıkları Örgütsel Destek ve İş Stresinin Örgütsel Özdeşleşme ve İş Performansına Etkisi”. Yönetim ve Ekonomi, 17(2), 183-206.
  • Türkiye Bankalar Birliği. Türkiye’de Bankacılık Sistemi Seçilmiş Göstergelerin İllere ve Bölgelere Göre Dağılı-mı. Haziran 2016.
  • van Knippenberg, D., Dick, R.V. ve Tavares, S. (2007). “Social Identity and Social Exchange: Identification, Support and Withdrawal From the Job”. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 37(3), 457-477.
  • Vigoda, E. ve Cohen, A. (2002). “Influence Tactics and Perceptions of Organizational Politics: A Longitudinal Study”. Journal of Business Research, 55, 311-324.
  • Wann-Yih, W. ve Htaik, S. (2011). “The Impacts of Perceived Organizational Support, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment on Job Performance in Hotel Industry”. The 11th International DSI and the 16th APDSI Joint Meeting, July 12-16 2011, Taiwan.
  • Zagenczyk, T.J., Gibney, R., Few, W.T. ve Scott, K.L. (2011). “Psychological Contracts and Organizational Iden-tification: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Organizational Support”. Journal of Labor Research, 32, 254-281.
Toplam 100 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Gökhan Kerse 0000-0002-1565-9110

Canan Nur Karabey 0000-0003-0597-3605

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Nisan 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 2 Temmuz 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Kerse, G., & Karabey, C. N. (2019). Örgütsel Sinizm ve Özdeşleşme Bağlamında Algılanan Örgütsel Desteğin İşe Bağlanma ve Politik Davranış Algısına Etkisi. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 14(1), 83-108. https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.439835

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