Angle maloklüzyon örneklerinde mandibular asimetri

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 2, 151 - 158, 01.06.2019

Hümeyra Tercanlı Alkış Osman Murat Bilge

https://doi.org/10.17343/sdutfd.431222

Öz

Amaç:
Bu çalışmanın amacı çeşitli anatomik noktalarda panoramik radyografi ile farklı
oklüzyon tiplerinin mandibular asimetri üzerine etkisini araştırmaktır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler:
Bu retrospektif çalışmaya, panoramik görüntü ve malokluzyonları hasta veri
tabanına kayıtlı 100 hastayı dahil edilmiştir. Asimetri indeksleri, doğrusal ve
açısal ölçümler kullanılarak Habets asimetri indeksi formülüne göre
değerlendirildi. Malokluzyonlar, yaş ve cinsiyetin asimetri
indeksi üzerinde etkisi istatistiksel olarak araştırıldı ve ˂0.05 p değeri
anlamlı kabul edildi.

Bulgular:
100 hastanın 51’ i (51%) kadın, 49’u (49%) erkekti. Cinsiyet ile sağ korpus
uzunluğu, sağ ve sol gonial açı değerleri arasında, malokluzyon ile sağ kondil
yüksekliği ile sağ ve sol korpus uzunluğu arasında ilişki tespit edildi.

 Sonuç:
Bazı parametrelerin değerleri cinsiyet ve maloklüzyon ile değişmekle birlikte,
herhangi bir parametre için yaş, cinsiyet ve maloklüzyon ile asimetri indeksi
değerleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmamıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fasiyal asimetri, Maloklüzyon

Mandibular asymmetry in Angle malocclusion samples

Öz

Purpose:
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different types of
occlusion on mandibular asymmetry by using panoramic radiography in various
anatomical points.

Materials and Methods:
This retrospective study included 100 patients whose panoramic images and
malocclusions were registered in a patient database. Asymmetry indices were
evaluated according to the Habets asymmetry index formula using linear and
angular measurements of images. The effects of malocclusions, age and gender on
the asymmetry indices were investigated and ˂0.05 p value was considered
significant

Results:
Of the total 100 patients 51 (51%) were female and 49 (49%) were male. Associations
were found between gender and the right corpus length, right and left gonial
angle values, and between malocclusion and the right condylar height and right
and left corpus length.

 Conclusion:
Although values of some parameters varied with gender and malocclusion, there
was no statistically significant relationship found between age, gender and
malocclusion and asymmetry index values for any parameter.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Facial Asymmetry, Malocclusion

Kaynakça

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