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Psikodrama ve Maneviyat: Uygulamacılara Yönelik bir Derleme

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 39 - 55, 15.02.2019

Öz

Psikodrama, J. L. Moreno’nun temellerini attığı, yaygın olarak kullanılan felsefe, kuram ve teknikler bütünüdür. Moreno, felsefesi ve pratiğini varoluşçu düşünceden, teolojiden ve Tanrı-insan ilişkisine dair metinlerden beslenerek, manevi bir zeminde inşa etmiştir. Bu makale, bir grup psikoterapi yöntemi olan psikodramanın tanımını, temel süreç ve tekniklerini özetlemeyi, Moreno felsefesi ile maneviyat arasındaki ilişkiyi farklı düzlemlerde açığa çıkartmayı ve bu bağlamda manevi yönelimli çağdaş psikodrama yaklaşımları olarak ‘Jungiyen Psikodrama’, ‘Ruhsal Drama’ ve ‘Terapötik Spiral Model’i incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Apter, N. (2003). The human being: JL Moreno’s vision in psychodrama. International Journal of Psychotherapy, 8(1), 31-36. Blatner, A. (1996). Acting in: Practical applications of psychodramatic methods. New York: Springer. Blatner, A. (2000a). A new role for psychodramatists: Master of ceremonies. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry, 53(2), 86. Blatner, A. (2000b). Foundation of psychodrama history theory and practice. New York: Springer. Blatner, A. (2005a). Perspectives on Moreno, psychodrama, and creativity. Journal of Creativity in Mental Health, 1(2), 111-121. Blatner, A. (2005b). Role theory, archetypes, and Moreno’s philosophy illuminated by the kabbalistic Tree of Life. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry, 58(1), 3-14. Blatner, A. (2007). Morenian approaches: Recognizing psychodrama’s many facets. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry, 59(4), 159-170. Blatner, A. & Cukier, R. (2007). Moreno’s basic concepts. C. Baim, J. Burmeister, & M. Maciel (Ed.), Psychodrama: Advances in theory and practice (pp. 293-307). London: Routledge. Borgatta, E. F., Boguslaw, R., & Haskell, M. R. (1975). On the work of Jacob L. Moreno. Sociometry, 38(1), 148-161. Buber, M. (1950). I and thou (R. G. Smith, Trans.). London: T. & T. Clark. Casson, J. (2004). Drama, psychotherapy and psychosis. East Sussex: Routledge. Corsini, R., & Wedding, D. (1995). Current psychotherapies. Itasca: F. E. Peacock. Dökmen, Ü. (2003). Sosyometri ve Psikodrama [Sociometry and psychodrama]. Istanbul: Sistem. Emmons, R. A. (2000). Is spirituality an intelligence? Motivation, cognition, and the psychology of ultimate concern. The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, 10(1), 3-26. Figusch, Z. (Ed.) (2012). From one-to-one psychodrama to large group socio-psychodrama. Maidstone: Lulu. Frick, E. (2003). Psychodrama and the spiritual exercises. The Way, 42(3), 151-160. Garcia, A., & Buchanan, D. R. (2009). Psychodrama. E. R. Johnson, D. Read (Ed.), Current approaches in drama therapy (pp. 393-423). Springfield: Charles C Thomas. Gasseau, M., & Gasca, G. (1991) Lo Psicodramma Junghiano. Torino: Boringhieri. Gasseau, M., & Scategni, W. (2007). Jungian psychodrama: from theoretical to creative roots. C. Baim, J. Burmeister, & M. Maciel (Ed.), Psychodrama: Advances in theory and practice (pp. 261-271). London: Routledge. Gershoni, J. (2003). Psychodrama in the 21st century: Clinical and educational applications. New York: Springer Goldberg, M. C. (2009). Positive Psychodrama and the early works of JL Moreno. Group, 33(4), 359-372. Hammer, R. D. (2000). New approaches to psychodrama. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry, 52(4), 155-161. Holmes, P. (1991). Classical psychodrama: An overview. P. Holmes, & M. Karp (Ed.), Psychodrama: Inspiration and technique (pp. 7-13). London: Routledge. Holmes, P. (2015). The inner world outside: Object relations theory and psychodrama. New York: Routledge. Özcan / Psychodrama and Spirituality: A Practice-Friendly Review 53 Howie, P. C. (2012). Philosophy of life: JL Moreno’s revolutionary philosophical underpinnings of psychodrama and group psychotherapy. Philosophy and Group Psychotherapy, 36(2), 135-146. Howie, P. C., & Bagnall, R. (2015). The transmogrification of warm-up: From drama to psychodrama. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 44, 35-44. Hudgins, M. K. (2002). Experiential treatment for PTSD The Therapeutic Spiral Model. New York: Springer. Hudgins, M. K. (2007). Clinical foundations of the Therapeutic Spiral Model: Theoretical orientations and principles of change. C. Baim, J. Burmeister, & M. Maciel (Ed.), Psychodrama: Advances in theory and practice (pp. 175-189). London: Routledge. Hudgins, M. K., & Toscani, F. (2013). Healing world trauma with the Therapeutic Spiral Model: Psychodramatic stories from the frontlines. Philadelphia: Jessica Kingsley. Johnson, P. E. (1948). The psychodrama of God by J. L. Moreno. Journal of Bible and Religion, 16(4), 244-246. Jones, P. (1996). Drama as therapy: Theory, practice and research. New York: Routledge. Jung, C. G. (1934). The collected works of C. G. Jung. London, New York: Routledge. Jung, C. G. (1964). Man and his symbols. New York: Doubleday. Jung, C. G. (2014). The archetypes and the collective unconscious. London: Routledge. Jung, C. G. (2017). Mandala symbolism. (R. F. C. Hull, Trans.) Princeton: Princeton University Press. Karp, M. (2005). An introduction to psychodrama. M. Karp, P. Holmes, & K. B. Tauvon (Ed.), The handbook of psychodrama (pp. 3-15). East Sussex: Routledge. Tahar, E., & Kellermann, F. P. (1996). Psychodrama and drama therapy: A comparison. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 23(1), 27-36. Kellerman, F. P. (1992). Focus on psychodrama: Therapeutic aspects of pychodrama. Philadelphia: Jessica Kingsley. Gasseau, M. & L. Perrotta (2013). The Jungian approach: in situ supervision of psychodrama. Krall, H., Fürst, J., & Fontaine, P. (Ed.). (2013). Supervision in psychodrama (pp. 37-57). Wiesbaden: Springer. Kraus, C. (1984). Psychodrama for fallen gods: a review of Morenian theology. Journal of group psychotherapy, psychodrama and sociometry, 37(2), 47-66. Lawrence, W. G. (Ed.). (2003). Experiences in social dreaming. New York: Karnac. Leventon, E. (2001). A clinician’s guide to psychodrama. New York: Springer. Lindqvist, M. (2005). Religion and the spirit. P. Holmes, M. Karp, & M. Watson (Ed.), Psychodrama since Moreno (pp.137-153). New York: Routledge. Marineau, R. F. (1989). Jacob Levy Moreno 1889-1974: Father of psychodrama, sociometry, and group psychotherapy. New York: Routledge. Meyer, D. D. (2012). Techniques for spiritual, ethical, and religious counseling. Counseling and Value, 57(10), 241-252. Miller, C. (2000). The technique of Souldrama and its applications. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry, 52(4), 173-186. Miller, C. (2004). Souldrama: A journey into the heart of God. NJ: Self-published. Miller, C. (2007). Psychodrama, spirituality and Souldrama. C. Baim, J. Burmeister, & M. Maciel (Ed.), Psychodrama: Advances in theory and practice (pp. 189-201). London: Routledge. SPIRITUAL PSYCHOLOGY AND COUNSELING 54 Miller, C. (2008). Souldrama®: Spirituality in action. Journal of Creativity in Mental Heal

Psychodrama and Spirituality: A Practice-Friendly Review

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 39 - 55, 15.02.2019

Öz

Psychodrama is a set of widely-used philosophy, theories, and techniques on which J. L. Moreno laid the foundations. Moreno built his philosophy and practice on spiritual grounds from existential thought, theology, and texts about the relationship between God and man. This article aims to summarize the definition, basic process, and techniques of psychodrama, a group of psychotherapy methods, to reveal the relationship between Moreno philosophy and spirituality in different aspects and to examine Jungian Psychodrama, Souldrama, and the Therapeutic Spiral Model in this context as contemporary spirituallyoriented psychodrama approaches.

Kaynakça

  • Apter, N. (2003). The human being: JL Moreno’s vision in psychodrama. International Journal of Psychotherapy, 8(1), 31-36. Blatner, A. (1996). Acting in: Practical applications of psychodramatic methods. New York: Springer. Blatner, A. (2000a). A new role for psychodramatists: Master of ceremonies. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry, 53(2), 86. Blatner, A. (2000b). Foundation of psychodrama history theory and practice. New York: Springer. Blatner, A. (2005a). Perspectives on Moreno, psychodrama, and creativity. Journal of Creativity in Mental Health, 1(2), 111-121. Blatner, A. (2005b). Role theory, archetypes, and Moreno’s philosophy illuminated by the kabbalistic Tree of Life. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry, 58(1), 3-14. Blatner, A. (2007). Morenian approaches: Recognizing psychodrama’s many facets. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry, 59(4), 159-170. Blatner, A. & Cukier, R. (2007). Moreno’s basic concepts. C. Baim, J. Burmeister, & M. Maciel (Ed.), Psychodrama: Advances in theory and practice (pp. 293-307). London: Routledge. Borgatta, E. F., Boguslaw, R., & Haskell, M. R. (1975). On the work of Jacob L. Moreno. Sociometry, 38(1), 148-161. Buber, M. (1950). I and thou (R. G. Smith, Trans.). London: T. & T. Clark. Casson, J. (2004). Drama, psychotherapy and psychosis. East Sussex: Routledge. Corsini, R., & Wedding, D. (1995). Current psychotherapies. Itasca: F. E. Peacock. Dökmen, Ü. (2003). Sosyometri ve Psikodrama [Sociometry and psychodrama]. Istanbul: Sistem. Emmons, R. A. (2000). Is spirituality an intelligence? Motivation, cognition, and the psychology of ultimate concern. The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, 10(1), 3-26. Figusch, Z. (Ed.) (2012). From one-to-one psychodrama to large group socio-psychodrama. Maidstone: Lulu. Frick, E. (2003). Psychodrama and the spiritual exercises. The Way, 42(3), 151-160. Garcia, A., & Buchanan, D. R. (2009). Psychodrama. E. R. Johnson, D. Read (Ed.), Current approaches in drama therapy (pp. 393-423). Springfield: Charles C Thomas. Gasseau, M., & Gasca, G. (1991) Lo Psicodramma Junghiano. Torino: Boringhieri. Gasseau, M., & Scategni, W. (2007). Jungian psychodrama: from theoretical to creative roots. C. Baim, J. Burmeister, & M. Maciel (Ed.), Psychodrama: Advances in theory and practice (pp. 261-271). London: Routledge. Gershoni, J. (2003). Psychodrama in the 21st century: Clinical and educational applications. New York: Springer Goldberg, M. C. (2009). Positive Psychodrama and the early works of JL Moreno. Group, 33(4), 359-372. Hammer, R. D. (2000). New approaches to psychodrama. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry, 52(4), 155-161. Holmes, P. (1991). Classical psychodrama: An overview. P. Holmes, & M. Karp (Ed.), Psychodrama: Inspiration and technique (pp. 7-13). London: Routledge. Holmes, P. (2015). The inner world outside: Object relations theory and psychodrama. New York: Routledge. Özcan / Psychodrama and Spirituality: A Practice-Friendly Review 53 Howie, P. C. (2012). Philosophy of life: JL Moreno’s revolutionary philosophical underpinnings of psychodrama and group psychotherapy. Philosophy and Group Psychotherapy, 36(2), 135-146. Howie, P. C., & Bagnall, R. (2015). The transmogrification of warm-up: From drama to psychodrama. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 44, 35-44. Hudgins, M. K. (2002). Experiential treatment for PTSD The Therapeutic Spiral Model. New York: Springer. Hudgins, M. K. (2007). Clinical foundations of the Therapeutic Spiral Model: Theoretical orientations and principles of change. C. Baim, J. Burmeister, & M. Maciel (Ed.), Psychodrama: Advances in theory and practice (pp. 175-189). London: Routledge. Hudgins, M. K., & Toscani, F. (2013). Healing world trauma with the Therapeutic Spiral Model: Psychodramatic stories from the frontlines. Philadelphia: Jessica Kingsley. Johnson, P. E. (1948). The psychodrama of God by J. L. Moreno. Journal of Bible and Religion, 16(4), 244-246. Jones, P. (1996). Drama as therapy: Theory, practice and research. New York: Routledge. Jung, C. G. (1934). The collected works of C. G. Jung. London, New York: Routledge. Jung, C. G. (1964). Man and his symbols. New York: Doubleday. Jung, C. G. (2014). The archetypes and the collective unconscious. London: Routledge. Jung, C. G. (2017). Mandala symbolism. (R. F. C. Hull, Trans.) Princeton: Princeton University Press. Karp, M. (2005). An introduction to psychodrama. M. Karp, P. Holmes, & K. B. Tauvon (Ed.), The handbook of psychodrama (pp. 3-15). East Sussex: Routledge. Tahar, E., & Kellermann, F. P. (1996). Psychodrama and drama therapy: A comparison. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 23(1), 27-36. Kellerman, F. P. (1992). Focus on psychodrama: Therapeutic aspects of pychodrama. Philadelphia: Jessica Kingsley. Gasseau, M. & L. Perrotta (2013). The Jungian approach: in situ supervision of psychodrama. Krall, H., Fürst, J., & Fontaine, P. (Ed.). (2013). Supervision in psychodrama (pp. 37-57). Wiesbaden: Springer. Kraus, C. (1984). Psychodrama for fallen gods: a review of Morenian theology. Journal of group psychotherapy, psychodrama and sociometry, 37(2), 47-66. Lawrence, W. G. (Ed.). (2003). Experiences in social dreaming. New York: Karnac. Leventon, E. (2001). A clinician’s guide to psychodrama. New York: Springer. Lindqvist, M. (2005). Religion and the spirit. P. Holmes, M. Karp, & M. Watson (Ed.), Psychodrama since Moreno (pp.137-153). New York: Routledge. Marineau, R. F. (1989). Jacob Levy Moreno 1889-1974: Father of psychodrama, sociometry, and group psychotherapy. New York: Routledge. Meyer, D. D. (2012). Techniques for spiritual, ethical, and religious counseling. Counseling and Value, 57(10), 241-252. Miller, C. (2000). The technique of Souldrama and its applications. Journal of Group Psychotherapy, Psychodrama and Sociometry, 52(4), 173-186. Miller, C. (2004). Souldrama: A journey into the heart of God. NJ: Self-published. Miller, C. (2007). Psychodrama, spirituality and Souldrama. C. Baim, J. Burmeister, & M. Maciel (Ed.), Psychodrama: Advances in theory and practice (pp. 189-201). London: Routledge. SPIRITUAL PSYCHOLOGY AND COUNSELING 54 Miller, C. (2008). Souldrama®: Spirituality in action. Journal of Creativity in Mental Heal
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Gökhan Özcan 0000-0002-6916-6186

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Şubat 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Ağustos 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Özcan, G. (2019). Psychodrama and Spirituality: A Practice-Friendly Review. Spiritual Psychology and Counseling, 4(1), 39-55.