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Development of The Academics’ E-Readiness Questionnaire (ARQ) for Medical Universities

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2, 78 - 88, 01.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.557740

Öz

The present study is conducted to implement the newly developed questionnaire to assess the readiness of academics for Implementation of e-learning programs. The questionnaire was developed and its validity and reliability were evaluated. Then a cross-sectional study was conducted including 907 academics in three categories (faculties, students, and employees) of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Data were analyzed in SPSS-16 using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results of the implementation of the questionnaire showed a significant relationship between e-learning knowledge and participants’ position in the university, as the professors and students had higher levels of this knowledge compared to the university employees (P<0.001). There was a significant relationship between e-learning knowledge and an academic degree in the study subjects (P=0.004). Skills and attitude were also significantly related to the variables of position, academic degree, and place of residence and hours of internet use. Skills, knowledge and attitude were all related to computer and internet access and language used on the internet.

Kaynakça

  • Aboelmaged, M. G. (2014). Predicting e-readiness at firm-level: An analysis of technological, organizational and environmental (TOE) effects on e-maintenance readiness in manufacturing firms. International Journal of Information Management, 34(5), 639-651. Ahmed, H. M. S. (2010). Hybrid E‐Learning acceptance model: Learner perceptions. Decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education, 8(2), 313-346. Akaslan, D., & Law, E. L. (2011). Measuring teachers' readiness for e-learning in higher education institutions associated with the subject of electricity in Turkey. Paper presented at the Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), 2011 IEEE. Aslani, E., Babakhani, M., Karami, A. A., & Amirteimori, M. H. (2016). Evaluation of the readiness for e-learning from the viewpoints of the students and professors of Allameh Tabataba'i University. Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences (IJVLMS), 7(1), 12-21. Aydın, C. H., & Tasci, D. (2005). Measuring readiness for e-learning: reflections from an emerging country. Educational Technology and Society, 8(4), 244-257. Darab, B., & Montazer, G. A. (2011). An eclectic model for assessing e-learning readiness in the Iranian universities. Computers & Education, 56(3), 900-910. Emami, H. (2010). Key success factors in E-learning and preparation exact departments in medical education. Journal of Hospital, 8(3), 57-67. Hourali, M., Fathian, M., Montazeri, A., & Hourali, M. (2013). A model for e-readiness assessment of Iranian small and medium enterprises. Journal of Algorithms and Computation, 41(7), 969-985. Karanjam, S. S., Karanjam, S., & Sanaiey, N. Z. (2017). Designing a Comprehensive Organizational E-Learning Model Using the Meta-Synthesis Method. Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences, 8(3). Keramati, A., Afshari-Mofrad, M., & Kamrani, A. (2011). The role of readiness factors in E-learning outcomes: An empirical study. Computers & Education, 57(3), 1919-1929. Machado, C. (2007). Developing an e‐readiness model for higher education institutions: results of a focus group study. British journal of educational technology, 38(1), 72-82. Mutula, S. M., & van Brakel, P. (2006). E-readiness of SMEs in the ICT sector in Botswana with respect to information access. The electronic library, 24(3), 402-417. Saeid, N., & Mehrabi, M. (2013). Effectiveness of Teaching Cognitive and Metacognitive Strategies on Strengthen their, Student Self-Directed Learning Readiness and Self Efficacy. Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences (IJVLMS), 4(3), 29-39. Tarhini, A., Hone, K., & Liu, X. (2014). The effects of individual differences on e-learning users’ behaviour in developing countries: A structural equation model. Computers in Human Behavior, 41, 153-163. Vahidi, H. (2013). Designing a Domestic E-readiness Assessment Model for the Deployment of Mobile Learning. Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences (IJVLMS), 4(1), 1-10. Williams, M. D., Rana, N. P., & Dwivedi, Y. K. (2015). The unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT): a literature review. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 28(3), 443-488. Zarshenas, L., Keshavarz, T., Momennasab, M., & Zarifsanaiey, N. (2017). Interactive Multimedia Training in Osteoporosis Prevention of Female High School Students: An Interventional Study. Acta Medica Iranica, 55(8), 514.
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2, 78 - 88, 01.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.557740

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aboelmaged, M. G. (2014). Predicting e-readiness at firm-level: An analysis of technological, organizational and environmental (TOE) effects on e-maintenance readiness in manufacturing firms. International Journal of Information Management, 34(5), 639-651. Ahmed, H. M. S. (2010). Hybrid E‐Learning acceptance model: Learner perceptions. Decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education, 8(2), 313-346. Akaslan, D., & Law, E. L. (2011). Measuring teachers' readiness for e-learning in higher education institutions associated with the subject of electricity in Turkey. Paper presented at the Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), 2011 IEEE. Aslani, E., Babakhani, M., Karami, A. A., & Amirteimori, M. H. (2016). Evaluation of the readiness for e-learning from the viewpoints of the students and professors of Allameh Tabataba'i University. Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences (IJVLMS), 7(1), 12-21. Aydın, C. H., & Tasci, D. (2005). Measuring readiness for e-learning: reflections from an emerging country. Educational Technology and Society, 8(4), 244-257. Darab, B., & Montazer, G. A. (2011). An eclectic model for assessing e-learning readiness in the Iranian universities. Computers & Education, 56(3), 900-910. Emami, H. (2010). Key success factors in E-learning and preparation exact departments in medical education. Journal of Hospital, 8(3), 57-67. Hourali, M., Fathian, M., Montazeri, A., & Hourali, M. (2013). A model for e-readiness assessment of Iranian small and medium enterprises. Journal of Algorithms and Computation, 41(7), 969-985. Karanjam, S. S., Karanjam, S., & Sanaiey, N. Z. (2017). Designing a Comprehensive Organizational E-Learning Model Using the Meta-Synthesis Method. Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences, 8(3). Keramati, A., Afshari-Mofrad, M., & Kamrani, A. (2011). The role of readiness factors in E-learning outcomes: An empirical study. Computers & Education, 57(3), 1919-1929. Machado, C. (2007). Developing an e‐readiness model for higher education institutions: results of a focus group study. British journal of educational technology, 38(1), 72-82. Mutula, S. M., & van Brakel, P. (2006). E-readiness of SMEs in the ICT sector in Botswana with respect to information access. The electronic library, 24(3), 402-417. Saeid, N., & Mehrabi, M. (2013). Effectiveness of Teaching Cognitive and Metacognitive Strategies on Strengthen their, Student Self-Directed Learning Readiness and Self Efficacy. Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences (IJVLMS), 4(3), 29-39. Tarhini, A., Hone, K., & Liu, X. (2014). The effects of individual differences on e-learning users’ behaviour in developing countries: A structural equation model. Computers in Human Behavior, 41, 153-163. Vahidi, H. (2013). Designing a Domestic E-readiness Assessment Model for the Deployment of Mobile Learning. Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences (IJVLMS), 4(1), 1-10. Williams, M. D., Rana, N. P., & Dwivedi, Y. K. (2015). The unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT): a literature review. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 28(3), 443-488. Zarshenas, L., Keshavarz, T., Momennasab, M., & Zarifsanaiey, N. (2017). Interactive Multimedia Training in Osteoporosis Prevention of Female High School Students: An Interventional Study. Acta Medica Iranica, 55(8), 514.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Nahid Zarıfsanaıey Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-1297-8271

Seyede Shima Karanjam Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-3736-5073

Mohammad Hossein Kaveh Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-9141-3243

Manoosh Mehrabı Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-2024-9415

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Nisan 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 29 Nisan 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Zarıfsanaıey, N., Karanjam, S. S., Kaveh, M. H., Mehrabı, M. (2019). Development of The Academics’ E-Readiness Questionnaire (ARQ) for Medical Universities. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 20(2), 78-88. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.557740