TY - JOUR T1 - The Atrazine Removal with the Polyaniline Coated Rice Husk as a Cheap Adsorbent TT - Polianilin Kaplı Prinç Kabuğunun Atrazin Giderimi Üzerine Etkinliği AU - Atalay Gengeç, Nevin PY - 2022 DA - December DO - 10.55117/bufbd.1005047 JF - Bayburt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi PB - Bayburt Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2667-579X SP - 138 EP - 147 VL - 5 IS - 2 LA - en AB - In this study, a composite of rice husk (RH) modified with polyaniline (PANI) was produced and its potential as an adsorbent in removal of atrazine was investigated.Within the scope of the study, the effects of contact time (0-480 min), initial pH (3.5-9.5), initial atrazine concentration (2-25 mg/L), and PANI/RH amount (0-1.6 g) ontreatment efficiency were examined. The optimum treatment efficiency for atrazine(25 mg/L) was found as 58.3% under 120 min., 5.4 of pH, and 1.0 g/50 ml ofadsorbent dosage, and at this condition, adsorption capacities (qt) was calculated as0.58 mg/g. Furthermore, when the initial atrazine concentration was raised from 2 to25 mg/L, the removal efficiencies decreased from 81.1 to 60.4 %, but the adsorptioncapacities (qt) increased from 0.067 to 0.629 mg/g. In addition, the efficiency of theadsorption process was evaluated by applying Langmuir and Freundlich isothermmodels. Among the performed isotherm models, Freundlich isotherm provided thebest correlation for atrazine and the Freundlich constant related to the sorptioncapacity was calculated as 2.02 mg/g at an initial pH of 5.4 for the 2.0-25 mg/Latrazine at 25 oC. Raw-PANI/RH and used-PANI/RH composites were characterizedwith FTIR, XRD, and SEM analysis. KW - Adsorption KW - Atrazine KW - Polyaniline KW - Rice Husk N2 - Literatürde pestisitler için en çok çalışılan uzaklaştırma işlemlerinden biri adsorpsiyondur. Adsorpsiyon prosesi, kesikli proseslerle birçok kirleticinin giderilmesinde çok yüksek arıtma verimleri sağlasa da, tüketilen adsorbanın maliyeti prosesin kullanılabilirliğini sınırlayan en önemli faktördür. Son yıllarda bilim adamları, proses maliyetlerini azaltmak için kompozit adsorbanlara odaklanmışlardır. Bu çalışmada, pirinç kabuğu (RH) (çok ucuz bir doğal üründür) ve polianilin (PANI; yüksek maliyetli ve yüksek arıtma verimi sağlar) kompoziti üretilmiş ve atrazin gideriminde adsorban olarak potansiyeli araştırılmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında atrazin giderimi üzerine uygulama süresi (0-480 dk), başlangıç pH (3.5-9.5), başlangıç atrazin konsantrasyonu (2-25 mg/L) ve PANI/RH miktarının (0-1.6 g) etkileri incelenmiştir. Atrazin (25 mg/L) için optimum arıtma verimi 120 dakika, 5.4 pH ve 1.g/50 ml adsorban dozunda % 58.3 olarak bulunmuş ve bu durumda adsorpsiyon kapasiteleri (qt) 0.58 mg/g olarak hesaplanmıştır. 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