TY - JOUR T1 - LONG-TERM SURGICAL OUTCOMES OF PATIENTS WITH PHACOMORPHIC GLAUCOMA AU - İzzettinoğlu, Mustafa Ömer AU - Küpeli Çınar, Ayşe AU - Garip, Rüveyde PY - 2021 DA - October JF - Turkish Medical Student Journal JO - TMSJ PB - Trakya Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2148-4724 SP - 115 EP - 118 VL - 8 IS - 3 LA - en AB - Aims: To retrospectively analyze clinical characteristics of patients diagnosed with phacomorphic glaucoma in the Ophthalmology Department of Trakya University Hospital. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted with patients who were diagnosed with phacomorphic glaucoma in the Ophthalmology Department of Trakya University Hospital between January 2010 and January 2021. Results: Initially, 19 eyes from 19 patients diagnosed with phacomorphic glaucoma met the inclusion criteria. The mean preoperative best-corrected visual acuity was 0.1 ± 0.3 Snellen visual acuity (ranging from 0.001 to 1.0 Snellen visual acuity). A statistically significant increase in postoperative best-corrected visual acuity during the follow-ups has been observed. In terms of intraocular pressure levels, patients had mean preoperative 32.3 ± 11.2 mmHg (range:15-55 mmHg). The decrease in postoperative intraocular pressure levels during follow-ups was statistically significant. Conclusion: Lens removal through phacoemulsification or intracapsular cataract extraction is an effective and safe procedure in the treatment of phacomorphic glaucoma, ensuring a satisfactory long-term intraocular pressure control and a rapid functional recovery. However, most of the patients are expected to have an outcome of favorable best-corrected visual acuity after surgery in the long term. KW - Cataract KW - phacomorphic glaucoma KW - epidemiology KW - glaucoma CR - 1. Ellant JP, Obstbaum SA. Lens-induced glaucoma. Doc Ophthalmol 1992;81(3):317-38. CR - 2. Kanski J, Brad Bowling. Lens-related glaucoma. In: Kanski J, Brad Bowling, edi- tors. Clinical Ophthalmology: A systemic approach. 7th ed. New York: Elsevier/ Saunders; 2011. CR - 3. Thylefors B, Négrel AD, Pararajasegaram R et al. Global data on blindness. Bull World Health Organ 1995;73:115-21. CR - 4. Ramakrishanan R, Maheshwari D, Kader MA et al. Visual prognosis, intraocular pressure control and complications in phacomorphic glaucoma following manual small incision cataract surgery. Indian J Ophthalmol 2010;58(4):303-6. CR - 5. Moraru A, Pînzaru G, Moţoc A et al. Functional results of cataract surgery in the treatment of phacomorphic glaucoma. Rom J Ophthalmol 2017;61(3):202-6. CR - 6. Kothari R, Tathe S, Gogri P et al. Lens-induced glaucoma: the need to spread awareness about early management of cataract among rural population. ISRN Ophthalmol 2013;2013:581727. CR - 7. Potop V, Coviltir V, Schmitzer S et al. Ultrasound biomicroscopy as a vital tool in occult phacomorphic glaucoma. Rom J Ophthalmol 2019;63(4):311-4. CR - 8. Prajna NV, Ramakrishnan R, Krishnadas R et al. Lens induced glaucomas-visual results and risk factors for final visual acuity. Indian J Ophthalmol 1996;44(3):149- 55. CR - 9. Pradhan D, Hennig A, Kumar J et al. A prospective study of 413 cases of lens-in- duced glaucoma in Nepal. Indian J Ophthalmol 2001;49(2):103-7. CR - 10. Sharanabasamma M, Vaibhav K. Management and visual outcome in patients of lens-induced glaucomas at a tertiary eye care hospital in South India. J Curr Glau- coma Pract 2016;10(2):68-75. CR - 11. Angra SK, Pradhan R, Garg SP. Cataract induced glaucoma - an insight into man- agement. Indian J Ophthalmol 1991;39(3):97-101. CR - 12. Lee JW, Lai JS, Yick DW et al. Prospective study on retinal nerve fibre layer changes after an acute episode of phacomorphic angle closure. Int Ophthalmol 2012;32(6):577-82. UR - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/tmsj/issue//1020969 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2070981 ER -