TY - JOUR T1 - Saints in Islamic Ritual Music: Grief for İmam Hüseyin in Alevi Tradition TT - Saints in Islamic Ritual Music: Grief for İmam Hüseyin in Alevi Tradition AU - Suzuki, Manami PY - 2022 DA - August DO - 10.32739/ustad.2022.1.17 JF - Tasavvuf Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Dergisi JO - JISS PB - Üsküdar Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2822-3829 SP - 70 EP - 92 VL - 1 IS - 1 LA - en AB - This study aims to explore the significance of saints in Islam based on the music used in rituals. The religious group Alevi, which this paper focuses on, has religious beliefs and practices that are a mixture of Shi’i Islam and Sufism. Alevi rituals are known to include song and dance as important elements. The music of the Alevis expresses not only their beliefs, philosophy, and religious customs, but also their social-political situation. Among the saints venerated in Alevi tradition, Imam Hüseyin (Al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, 626-680), who is the third Imam in Shi’i Islam and Prophet Muhammed’s grandson and Imam Ali and Fatma’s son, is one of the most important, after Muhammed and Ali. The song mersiye performed in Alevi ritual is dedicated to Imam Hüseyin. These songs are always incorporated in the Alevi cem ritual. How is he portrayed in the cem and music? This study examines the role of Alevi ritual singing by comparing how saints are represented by different types of ritual songs, with a focus on the mersiye. KW - Alevi KW - music KW - Mersiye KW - cem KW - Karbala KW - Imam Hüseyin. KW - Alevi KW - music KW - Mersiye KW - cem KW - Karbala KW - Imam Hüseyin. N2 - This study aims to explore the significance of saints in Islam based on the music used in rituals. The religious group Alevi, which this paper focuses on, has religious beliefs and practices that are a mixture of Shi’i Islam and Sufism. Alevi rituals are known to include song and dance as important elements. The music of the Alevis expresses not only their beliefs, philosophy, and religious customs, but also their social-political situation. Among the saints venerated in Alevi tradition, Imam Hüseyin (Al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, 626-680), who is the third Imam in Shi’i Islam and Prophet Muhammed’s grandson and Imam Ali and Fatma’s son, is one of the most important, after Muhammed and Ali. The song mersiye performed in Alevi ritual is dedicated to Imam Hüseyin. These songs are always incorporated in the Alevi cem ritual. How is he portrayed in the cem and music? This study examines the role of Alevi ritual singing by comparing how saints are represented by different types of ritual songs, with a focus on the mersiye. CR - Shankland, David. The Alevis in Turkey: The Emergence of a Secular Islamic Tradition. London: Routledge, 2003. UR - https://doi.org/10.32739/ustad.2022.1.17 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2514271 ER -