@article{article_1163636, title={The Roots of the Soviet-Syrian Alliance: A Neo-Gramscian Perspective}, journal={İzmir İktisat Dergisi}, volume={38}, pages={1176–1193}, year={2023}, DOI={10.24988/ije.1163636}, author={Akgüden, Muhterem and Atmaca, Ayşe Ömür}, keywords={Gramşi, hegemonya, Sovyetler Birliği, Baas Rejimi, Suriye}, abstract={The Soviet and Baath regimes enjoyed a consensual relationship between the 1940s and the 1980s. The nature of this relationship was shaped both by the need for an alliance in a period of Cold War bipolarity and by shared common ideological worldviews such as anti-imperialism and socialism. These relations were not free from pragmatism to a certain extent, as the degree of commitment to socialism and Pan-Arabism within the Baath Party sometimes fluctuated. Nevertheless, the generally close relationship between Syria and the USSR cannot be seen as a purely pragmatic strategy; rather, this relationship’s ideational, institutional, and material dimensions must be considered as a whole. In this context, this article examines Soviet-Syrian relations from the perspective of neo-Gramscian hegemony to develop a framework for understanding these three key factors behind this alliance.}, number={4}, publisher={Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi}