TY  - JOUR
T1  - Sanayi 4.0’ın Merkezsizliği: Uluslararası İlişkiler Teorilerinde Devletin Rolü Tartışmalarının Sonu mu?
TT  - Decentralization in Industry 4.0: The End of the Debates in International Relations Theories on the Role of the State?
AU  - Kahraman, Ali İhsan
PY  - 2020
DA  - April
JF  - Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi
JO  - İSMUS - JMP
PB  - İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2547-9695
SP  - 19
EP  - 34
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
LA  - tr
AB  - Bu makalede 21. Yüzyılın birinci çeyreği bitmeye yaklaşırken en çok tartışılan konulardanbiri olan dördüncü sanayi devriminin (Sanayi 4.0) uluslararası ilişkiler teorilerinde devletinrolü tartışmalarına muhtemel etkileri irdelenmiştir. Sanayi 4.0’ın otomasyon teknolojilerindekiodağının işsizlik oranını artırması veyahut iyi ihtimalle emek kavramının içeriğinideğiştirerek nitelikli iş gücüne olan ihtiyacı artıracağı düşünülmektedir. Bununla beraber,her iki senaryo altında da işsizlik rakamlarının artacağı genel bir kabuldür. Bu minvalde,işsizliğin oluşturacağı sosyal denge bozulmalarının devletlerin toplumsal hayattaki rolleriüzerindeki etkilerinin uluslararası ilişkiler teorilerine de yansıması kaçınılmazdır. Bu makale,Sanayi 4.0-işsizlik-sosyal dengeler-devlet-teori ilişkisini irdelemekte ve bir senaryoanalizi yapmaktadır. Analizin sonucunda ise, işsizliğin veya emek niteliğinin değişimindedevletin rolünü azaltacağı değil, aksine artıracağını öngörmekte ve uluslararası ilişkiler teorilerindekidevletin rolü tartışmalarının daha da süreceğini savunmaktadır.
KW  - Sanayi 4.0
KW  - İşsizlik
KW  - Uluslararası İlişkiler Teorileri
KW  - Devlet
KW  - Huntington
N2  - This article discusses the impact of the fourth industrial development (Industry 4.0) on thegreat debate in international relations discipline about the role of state in international relationstheories. Industry 4.0, through automation mechanisms, is expected to increase theneed for qualified labor by leading the increase in the unemployment rate in the world, orat best, by changing the content of the concept of labor. By the way, in all cases, the increasein unemployment rate is the common acceptance in discussions. In this respect, this articleagrees with the inevitability of reflections on the debates in international relations theoriesof social disruptions due to increased unemployment. This article explores the relations betweenindustry 4.0, unemployment, social disruptions, the state and international relationstheories and makes a scenario analysis. In conclusion, it claims the increase of the role ofthe state, rather than a decrease, due to the unemployment or change in the qualificationof labor, and therefore probably, the continuity of the debates over the role of the state ininternational relations theories.
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UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ismus/issue//1164049
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2604494
ER  -