TY - JOUR T1 - Deneysel Şizofreni Modelinde Bilişsel Fonksiyonlar ve Hipokampal Sinaptofizin Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi TT - Examination of Cognitive Functions and Hippocampal Synaptophysin Levels in an Experimental Schizophrenia Model AU - Eray Çamlı, Şafak AU - Ermiş, Erkan AU - Koç, Cansu AU - Mergen, Hilmiye Şule AU - Makinecioğlu, İbrahim AU - Vural, Ayşe Pınar AU - Cansev, Mehmet AU - Göktalay, Gökhan PY - 2023 DA - December Y2 - 2023 DO - 10.32708/uutfd.1381823 JF - Journal of Uludağ University Medical Faculty JO - Uludağ Tıp Derg PB - Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 1300-414X SP - 367 EP - 373 VL - 49 IS - 3 LA - tr AB - Şizofreni pozitif, negatif ve bilişsel belirtiler ile seyreden kronik bir beyin hastalığıdır. Bilişsel belirtiler hastalığın prodromal döneminden itibaren gözlenebilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı irkilme refleksininin ön uyaran aracılı inhibisyonu (ÖUAİ) ile oluşturulan deneysel şizofreni modelinde sıçanların bilişsel fonksiyonlarını ve hipokampal presinaptik proteinlerden sinaptofizin düzeylerini araştırmaktır. Çalışmada 30 adet erkek Wistar türü sıçanlar bazal ÖUAİ ölçümüne tabi tutulmuş ve bu değerlere göre düşükten yükseğe sıralanmıştır. İlk 10 sıçan “düşük” ve son 10 sıçan “yüksek” inhibisyonlu grup olarak ayrıldıktan sonra 5 gün boyunca Morris Su Tankı (MST) testine tabi tutulmuştur. Testin bitiminde sıçanlar sakrifiye edilerek hipokampus bölgeleri eksize edilmiş ve hipokampal presinaptik proteinlerden sinaptofizin Western Blot yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlara göre her iki grubun öğrenme düzeyleri arasında fark bulunmaz iken ve hafıza fonksiyonlarının platform alanından geçme sıklığı (p KW - Şizofreni KW - Ön Uyaran Aracılı İnhibisyon KW - Endofenotip KW - Sinaptofizin KW - Hafıza N2 - Schizophrenia is a chronic brain disease and is clinically characterized by positive, negative and cognitive symptoms. Cognitive symptoms can be observed starting from the prodromal period of the disease. The aim of this study is to investigate the cognitive functions of rats and hippocampal levels of the presynaptic protein synaptophysin in an experimental schizophrenia model created by prepulse-mediated inhibition (PPI) of the startle reflex. In the study, 30 male Wistar type rats were subjected to basal PPI measurements and were ranked from low to high according to these values. 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