TY - JOUR T1 - The Cultural Roots of Gender Bias and Horizontal Hostility in the Workplace TT - İşyerindeki Cinsiyet Önyargısının ve Yatay Düşmanlığın Kültürel Kökleri AU - Yanıkoglu, Özge PY - 2024 DA - June Y2 - 2024 DO - 10.17065/huniibf.1384483 JF - Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi PB - Hacettepe Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 1301-8752 SP - 341 EP - 362 VL - 42 IS - 2 LA - en AB - A healthy workplace is an environment where everyone can work peacefully with both sexes, regardless of their roles as leaders, subordinates, or colleagues. Unfortunately, achieving this ideal remains elusive, and the situation is more challenging for women, due to their underrepresentation in many industries. Studies have revealed that especially women in management positions are subject to biased evaluations by their subordinates, colleagues, and managers. A deep understanding of the cultural underpinnings is essential to fully grasp the existence, prevalence and influence of gender bias in the workplace. Thus, this study aims to impartially investigate the cultural factors that may shape employees' preferences for the gender of their managers, alongside exploring potential biases towards managerial gender from a cultural standpoint. To achieve the research goals, an open-ended survey was administered to 302 professionals in Istanbul. The results indicate a prevalent bias against female managers by individuals of both genders. Moreover, the study uncovers that women are prone to harboring more prejudiced views towards their female peers and superiors. These insights are analyzed through a cultural lens, and recommendations for management are proposed. KW - Gender in Management KW - Gender Bias KW - Horizontal Hostility KW - Stereotypical Sex Roles N2 - Sağlıklı bir iş yeri, üst, ast veya aynı seviyedeki iş arkadaşları fark etmeksizin herkesin her iki cinsiyetle de barış içinde çalışabildiği bir ortam olduğu sürece mümkündür. Ne yazık ki, bu idealin gerçekleşmesi zordur ve durum, pek çok sektörde temsil edilmemeleri nedeniyle kadınlar için daha da zorlayıcıdır. Birçok araştırma, özellikle yönetim pozisyonundaki kadınların astları tarafından önyargılı değerlendirmelere maruz kaldığını ortaya koymuştur. Kültürel bağlamı anlamak, İş yerindeki cinsiyet önyargısının varlığını, yaygınlığını ve etkisini tam olarak kavrayabilmek için hayati önem taşımaktadır. Bu nedenle, bu çalışma, çalışanların yönetici cinsiyet tercihlerini şekillendirebilecek kültürel faktörleri tarafsız bir şekilde incelemeyi ve yönetici cinsiyetine yönelik olası önyargıları kültürel bir bakış açısıyla araştırmayı amaçlamaktadır. 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