TY  - JOUR
T1  - XIX.Yüzyılınİlk Yarısında Anadolu’daBir Bitki Toplayıcısı: Rémi Aucher­éloy (1793-1838)
TT  - A plant collector in Anatolia in the first half of the XIXth century:  Rémi Aucher­Éloy (1793­1838)
AU  - Baytop, Asuman
PY  - 2005
DA  - June
JF  - Osmanli Bilimi Arastirmalari (Studies in Ottoman Science)
PB  - İstanbul Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 1303-3123
SP  - 71
EP  - 78
VL  - 6
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Pierre Martin Rémi Aucher­Éloy (1793­1838) was a French pharmacist educated in Orléans and later in Paris. Passionate for collecting, he settled at Istanbul in 1830withtheaim of preparinga Herbier d’Orient. UsingIstanbulas a base for his expeditions, he explored between1830 and1838thefollowing areas: In 1830Egypt, Sinai, W.Syria, Cyprus, Cos; in 1832İzmir, Rhode, coasts of W.Anatolia;in 1833Istanbul, Bursa, Uludağ;in 1834İznik, Ankara, Kayseri, Adana, Halep, Gaziantep, Malatya, Erzurum, Trabzon; in 1835Bursa, Kütahya, mount Taurus, Adana, Halep, Baghdad, Ispahan, Tehran, Tabriz, Trabzon; in 1836İzmir, Chios, Syra, Athens, Thessaly, Athos; in 1837­1838N.E.Anatolia , Erzurum, foots of mount Ararat, Tabriz, Gilan, south coasts of Caspian sea, Laristan, Muscat, Shiraz, Ispahan. Exhausted and ill, he died at Djulfa near Ispahan on 6th October 1838.He wassellinghis collectionsto the herbarium of the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturellein Paris, from where theywere distributedtoother major herbaria. He also wasfinancially supported by ownersof private collectionsand by scientistsThe herbarium of Parishouses3856Turkish specimensof Aucher­Éloy (Lanjouw et Stafleu 1954). 3687 specimens were sent from Paris to the herbarium of Geneva between1830and1839(Jaubert1843). Flora Orientalis (1867­1888) cites 2687 of hisspecimens(Boissier 1888). In Flora of Turkey (1965­2000), we find 418specimensof Aucher­Éloy from Anatolia from which 303are type specimens. Ghazanfar (1996) writesthatupto 1837the entire plant collectionsof Aucher­Éloy in Parissummedupto over 3800specimensand that the collectionof hislast excursion comprisesabout 2000. The total number of Aucher­Éloy specimensfrom Orientmay be then evaluated to ca. 6000.The collections of Aucher­Éloy are distributed to 11 herbaria, one of which is in U.S.A. Its Turkish specimens are housed in FI, G, K?, LE,MO, OXF, F, TCD. With his rich collection from the Near East and ca. 300 type specimens from Anatolia, Aucher­Éloy has much contributed to the flora of Turkey and thatof the Near East.
KW  - Anadolu  bitkileri
KW  - Aucher­Éloy
KW  - botanik geziler
KW  - botanik tarihi
KW  - gezginler
KW  - seyyahlar
KW  - Türkiye florası
N2  - Pierre Martin Rémi Aucher­Éloy (1793­1838) was a French pharmacisteducated in Orléans and later in Paris. Passionate for collecting, he settled atIstanbul in 1830withtheaim of preparinga Herbier d’Orient. UsingIstanbulasa base for his expeditions, he explored between1830 and1838thefollowingareas: In 1830Egypt, Sinai, W.Syria, Cyprus, Cos; in 1832İzmir, Rhode, coastsof W.Anatolia;in 1833Istanbul, Bursa, Uludağ;in 1834İznik, Ankara, Kayseri, Adana, Halep, Gaziantep, Malatya, Erzurum, Trabzon; in 1835Bursa, Kütahya, mount Taurus, Adana, Halep, Baghdad, Ispahan, Tehran, Tabriz, Trabzon; in1836İzmir, Chios, Syra, Athens, Thessaly, Athos; in 1837­1838N.E.Anatolia , Erzurum, foots of mount Ararat, Tabriz, Gilan, south coasts of Caspian sea, Laristan, Muscat, Shiraz, Ispahan. Exhausted and ill, he died at Djulfa nearIspahan on 6th October 1838.He wassellinghis collectionsto the herbarium of the Muséum Nationald’Histoire Naturellein Paris, from where theywere distributedtoother majorherbaria. He also wasfinancially supported by ownersof private collectionsandby scientistsThe herbarium of Parishouses3856Turkish specimensof Aucher­Éloy(Lanjouw et Stafleu 1954). 3687 specimens were sent from Paris to theherbarium of Geneva between1830and1839(Jaubert1843). Flora Orientalis(1867­1888) cites 2687 of hisspecimens(Boissier 1888). In Flora of Turkey(1965­2000), we find 418specimensof Aucher­Éloy from Anatolia from which303are type specimens. Ghazanfar (1996) writesthatupto 1837the entire plantcollectionsof Aucher­Éloy in Parissummedupto over 3800specimensand thatthe collectionof hislast excursion comprisesabout 2000. The total number ofAucher­Éloy specimensfrom Orientmay be then evaluated to ca. 6000.The collections of Aucher­Éloy are distributed to 11 herbaria, one ofwhich is in U.S.A. Its Turkish specimens are housed in FI, G, K?, LE,MO,OXF, F, TCD. With his rich collection from the Near East and ca. 300 typespecimens from Anatolia, Aucher­Éloy has much contributed to the flora ofTurkey and thatof the Near East.
UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/iuoba/issue//14237
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/13287
ER  -