TY  - JOUR
T1  - Cultural, Religious, and Linguistic Hybridity in Chinua Achebe’s Novel Things Fall Apart
TT  - Chinua Achebe'nin ‘Things Fall Apart’ Romanında Kültürel, Dinsel ve Dilsel Hibritlik (Melezlik)
AU  - Aghasıyev, Kanan
PY  - 2024
DA  - March
Y2  - 2024
JF  - Genç Mütefekkirler Dergisi
JO  - GEMDER
PB  - Nihat DEMİRKOL
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2718-000X
SP  - 174
EP  - 188
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
LA  - en
AB  - The 1958 novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is the subject of this article. Europeans propagated their own laws and political structure while restricting or outlawing native customs via the use of religion in Africa and many other parts of the world during the time of colonialism. In the novel, African people, specifically, Nigerian Igbo people, experience European colonialism. By using postcolonial theory and Homi Bhabha’s concept of hybridity, the article seeks to illustrate all the linguistic, cultural, and religious changes that Igbo people experienced as a result of European colonialism in Africa and Nigeria. The paper will mostly focus on a few instances from the life of the protagonist, Okonkwo, and how he dealt with the changes that the British introduced to the Igbo people. Moreover, it discusses how colonialism affected Igbo culture negatively. At the end of the article, readers will be able to see Homi Bhabha’s concept of hybridity in terms of religion, culture, and language by using examples from the novel and Achebe's life.
KW  - Chinua Achebe
KW  - Things Fall Apart
KW  - Postcolonial African Literature
KW  - Igbo
KW  - Hybridity
KW  - Homi Bhabha
KW  - Okonkwo
N2  - Chinua Achebe'in 1958 tarihli ‘Things Fall Apart’ adlı romanı bu makalenin konusudur. Avrupalılar, sömürgecilik döneminde Afrika ve dünyanın birçok yerinde, kendi yasalarını ve siyasi yapılarını yaymışlar ve yerli gelenekleri din aracılığıyla kısıtlamış veya yasaklamışlardır. Roman, Afrikalı insanların özellikle Nijeryalı İgbo halkının Avrupa sömürgeciliğini deneyimlediği bir dönemi anlatır. Makale, postkolonyal teoriyi ve Homi Bhabha'nın melezlik (hybridity) kavramını kullanarak, Afrika ve Nijerya'da Avrupa sömürgeciliğinin İgbo halkı üzerinde yarattığı dil, kültür ve dini değişiklikleri açıklamayı amaçlamaktadır. Makale çoğunlukla, başkahraman Okonkwo'nun yaşamından birkaç örneğe ve İngilizlerin İgbo halkına getirdiği değişikliklerle nasıl başa çıktığına odaklanacaktır. Ayrıca, sömürgeciliğin İgbo kültürünü nasıl olumsuz etkilediğini tartışmaktadır. Makalenin sonunda, okuyucular, romandan ve Achebe'in hayatından örnekler kullanarak Homi Bhabha'nın din, kültür ve dil açısından melezlik kavramını görebileceklerdir.
CR  - Abu-Enein, G. F. R. (2019). Searching for New identity in Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart: Does Future Peace Exist in Change and Hybridity? International Journal of English, Literature and Social Science.
CR  - https://doi.org/10.22161/ijels.46.45
CR  - Achebe, C. (1994). Things fall apart. Anchor Books. (Original work published 1958)
CR  - Achebe, C. (1976). Morning Yet on Creation Day. Canadian Journal of African Studies, 10(2), 357.
CR  - https://doi.org/10.2307/483838
CR  - Ashcroft, B., Griffiths, G., & Tiffin, H. (2007). Post-colonial Studies: The Key Concepts. Taylor & Francis.
CR  - Bhabha, H. K. (2012). The Location of Culture. Routledge.
CR  - Bloom, H. (2010). Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart. Infobase Publishing.
CR  - Cecilia, F. (2020). “CHIKE’S SCHOOL DAYS” AND “DEAD MEN’S PATH” BY CHINUA ACHEBE: A
CR  - PHENOTEXTUALIZATION OF RELIGIONWISE CULTURE SHOCK AND ACHEBE’S EARLY SCHOOLING.
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CR  - Chinua Achebe: In His Own Words. (n.d.).
CR  - https://web.cocc.edu/cagatucci/classes/hum211/achebe2.htm#Morning%20Yet%20on%20Creation%20Day
 
Chueh, H. (1995). Homi Bhabha, modernity and differences1. Https://Pesaagora.Com/. Retrieved April 7, 2023, from
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CR  - Clark, K., & Holquist, M. (1984). Mikhail Bakhtin. Harvard University Press.
CR  - Emenyonu, E. N. (1990). Chinua Ache be’s Things Fall Apart: A Classic Study in Colonial Diplomatic Tactlessness. Kunapipi, 12(2), 11.
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CR  - Hamadi, L. (2014). EDWARD SAID: THE POSTCOLONIAL THEORY AND THE LITERATURE OF DECOLONIALSIM.
CR  - European Scientific Journal, ESJ, 10(10).
CR  - https://eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/download/3689/3488
CR  - Kenalemang, L. M. (2013). Things Fall Apart: An Analysis of Pre and Post-Colonial Igbo Society. Diva-Portal.
CR  - https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:648320/FULLTEXT01.pdf
CR  - Olsson, M. (2006). Colonial Legacies -Ambivalence, mimicry and hybridity in Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart and Louise Erdrich’s Tracks. 
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CR  - Riche, B., & Gada, N. N. (2009). Linguistic and Cultural Hybridity in Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart and Mouloud Feraoun’s La terre et le sang.
CR  - http://revue.ummto.dz/index.php/khitab/article/download/736/576
CR  - Said, E. W. (2014). Orientalism. Vintage.
UR  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/gemder/issue//1438491
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3734972
ER  -