TY - JOUR T1 - STEVIA REBAUDIANA EKSTRAKTI İLE TATLANDIRILMIŞ VEGAN DONDURMANIN FİZİKSEL VE DUYUSAL KALİTE ÖZELLİKLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ TT - EVALUATION OF THE PHYSICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF VEGAN ICE CREAM SWEETENED WITH STEVIA REBAUDIANA AU - Olum, Emine AU - Ata, Hilal AU - Uzun, Arhan AU - Sönmez, Elvan PY - 2025 DA - February Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.15237/gida.GD24035 JF - Gıda JO - GIDA PB - Gıda Teknolojisi Derneği WT - DergiPark SN - 1300-3070 SP - 74 EP - 86 VL - 50 IS - 1 LA - tr AB - Dondurma besin değeri yüksek bir sütlü tatlı olmasına rağmen veganlar, süt alerjisi olan bireyler ve içerdiği yüksek rafine şeker sebebiyle diyabetik hastalar tarafından tüketilemeyen bir gıdadır. Bu araştırmada, Stevia rebaudiana ve bitki sütü alternatifi olarak yulaf kullanılarak şekersiz ve şekeri azaltılmış vegan dondurmalar geliştirmek hedeflenmiştir. Vegan ve şekersiz dondurmalar, chia tohumu, stabilizatör, stevia ve yulaf sütü kullanılarak kabul edilebilir duyusal ve tekstürel özellikler elde etmek amacıyla formüle edilmiştir. Analizler, sakkarozun °Brix değerini arttırırken erime direncini azalttığını ortaya koymuştur. Stabilizatörlerin hacim artışı ve viskozite üzerinde olumlu etkilerinin olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ancak stevianın tatlandırıcı olarak kullanımının tatlılık ve diğer duyusal özellikleri olumsuz etkilediği belirlenmiştir. Chia tohumu ve stevia kombinasyonunun erime oranı ve hacim artışı üzerinde iyileştirici etkiler sağladığı görülmüştür. Sonuçlar, chia ve stevianın duyusal kalite üzerinde olumsuz sonuçlar duyurmasına rağmen fiziksel kaliteyi iyileştirdiğini göstermiştir. KW - Chia tohumu KW - endüstriyel stabilizatör KW - hacim artış oranı KW - erime direnci KW - duyusal analiz N2 - Ice cream is a nutrient-dense dairy dessert, but it is not suitable for vegans, individuals with milk allergies, or diabetic patients due to its high refined sugar content. This study aims to develop sugar-free and reduced-sugar vegan ice creams using Stevia rebaudiana and oat milk as a plant-based alternative to dairy. Vegan and sugar-free ice creams were formulated using chia seeds, stabilizers, stevia, and oat milk to achieve desirable sensory and textural properties. The analysis revealed that sucrose increased the °Brix value while reducing the melting resistance. Stabilizers had a positive effect on overrun and viscosity. However, the use of stevia as a sweetener decreased the sweetness and other sensory attributes. The combination of chia seeds and stevia ensured improvements in melting rate and overrun. 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