TY  - JOUR
T1  - FİNANSAL TEKNOLOJİLERDEKİ GELİŞMELERİN EKONOMİK KOMPLEKSİTEYE YANSIMALARI
TT  - THE REFLECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENTS IN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGIES ON ECONOMIC COMPLEXITY
AU  - Başoğlu, Aykut
AU  - Kömürcüoğlu, Ömer Faruk
PY  - 2024
DA  - December
Y2  - 2024
DO  - 10.17130/ijmeb.1521890
JF  - Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi
JO  - ijmeb
PB  - Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2147-9208
SP  - 1230
EP  - 1249
VL  - 20
IS  - 4
LA  - tr
AB  - Ekonomik Kompleksite Endeksi (ECI) sofistike ürün ihracatı vasıtasıyla ölçülen ve ekonomininüretken bilgi kapasitesinin göstergesi olarak kabul edilen bir ölçüttür. Yüksek ECI seviyesine sahipekonomilerin birçok sosyoekonomik alanda görece iyi performans gösterdiği kabul edilmektedir. Kısmenyeni bir ölçüt olmasına rağmen ECI’nin sosyoekonomik değişkenler üzerindeki etkileri ve ECI’yi belirleyenfaktörlerin tespiti son yıllarda literatürde yaygın bir şekilde araştırılmaya başlanmıştır. Öte yandan,özellikle son on yıllık süreçte finansal hizmetleri teknoloji yoğun hale getiren Finansal Teknoloji (FinTek)gelişmelerinin makroekonomik etkileri de kayda değer bir ilgi çekmektedir. FinTek gelişmelerini temsileden bir endeks yardımıyla söz konusu gelişmelerin ECI üzerindeki etkisini ortaya koymayı amaçlayançalışma bu yönüyle literatürden ayrışmaktadır. Analiz sürecinde verilerin ulaşılabilirliği dikkate alınarakECI skoru en yüksek 7 ekonominin 2012-2021 dönemi itibariyle incelendiği çalışmada Driscoll-Kraaydirençli tahmincisi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar finansal alanda yaşanan teknolojik gelişimlerinörneklem grubunda ECI seviyesini olumsuz etkilediğini göstermektedir. Dolayısıyla bu ülke grubundafinansal teknolojik gelişmeler sofistike ürün ihracatını azaltmaktadır. Diğer yandan kontrol değişkenolarak kullanılan insani gelişmişlik endeksi, AR&GE harcamaları ve girişim özgürlüğü ECI skorunuolumlu yönde etkilemektedir.
KW  - Ekonomik Kompleksite
KW  - Finansal Teknoloji
KW  - Panel Veri Analizi
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.17130/ijmeb.1521890
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4095584
ER  -