TY  - JOUR
T1  - BORDERLİNE KİŞİLİK ÖZELLİKLERİ, HARCAMA DAVRANIŞI VE OLUMSUZ DEĞERLENDİRİLME KORKUSU ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN BELİRLENMESİ
TT  - DETERMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BORDERLINE PERSONALITY TRAITS AND EXPENDITURE BEHAVIOR AND FEAR OF NEGATIVE ASSESSMENT
AU  - Faraji, Haydeh
AU  - Bazna Denktaş, Nehir
PY  - 2025
DA  - June
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.14514/beykozad.1528145
JF  - Beykoz Akademi Dergisi
PB  - Beykoz Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2651-5393
SP  - 106
EP  - 125
VL  - 13
IS  - 1
LA  - tr
AB  - Bu araştırmada, borderline kişilik özellikleriyle, sosyal ve duygusal baş etme olarak harcama arasındaki ilişkide olumsuz değerlendirilme korkusunun düzenleyici rolünün incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. İlişkisel tarama modelindeki araştırma 468 katılımcıyla yürütülmüştür. Anket formunda sosyodemografik form, Borderline Kişilik Ölçeği, Sosyal ve Duygusal Baş Etme Olarak Harcama Ölçeği ve Olumsuz Değerlendirilme Korkusu Ölçeği bulunmaktadır. Veriler SPSS v26 programı kullanılarak analizi edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda borderline kişilik özelliklerinin sosyal ve duygusal baş etme olarak harcama ve olumsuz değerlendirilme korkusu üzerinde pozitif yönde ve anlamlı bir ilişkisinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Diğer taraftan, araştırmada, olumsuz değerlendirilme korkusu ile sosyal ve duygusal baş etme olarak harcama arasında pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ancak analiz sonuçları, borderline kişilik özellikleri ile sosyal ve duygusal baş etme olarak harcama arasındaki ilişkide olumsuz değerlendirilme korkusunun düzenleyici rolünün olduğunu desteklememiştir. Bununla birlikte araştırma, borderline kişilik özelliklerinin bireylerin sosyal ve duygusal zorluklarla başa çıkmak için harcamalarını artırdığını ve ilişkilerde olumsuz değerlendirilme korkusunu yükselttiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu durum, borderline kişilik özelliklerinin, harcama davranışını açıklamada olumsuz değerlendirilme korkusundan daha güçlü bir faktör olduğunu ve olumsuz değerlendirilme korkusunun, borderline kişilik özellikleri ile harcama davranışı arasındaki ilişkiyi değiştirmediğini göstermektedir.
KW  - borderline kişilik özellikleri
KW  - başa çıkma stratejileri
KW  - sosyal harcama
KW  - duygusal harcama
KW  - olumsuz değerlendirilme korkusu
N2  - In this study, it was aimed to examine the moderating role of fear of negative evaluation in the relationship between borderline personality traits and spending as social and emotional coping. The correlational survey model research was conducted with 468 participants. The questionnaire included sociodemographic form, Borderline Personality Scale, Spending as Social and Emotional Coping Scale and Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale. The data were analyzed using SPSS v26 program. As a result of the study, it was determined that borderline personality traits had a positive and significant relationship with spending as social and emotional coping and fear of negative evaluation. On the other hand, there was a positive and significant relationship between fear of negative evaluation and spending as social and emotional coping. However, the results of the analysis did not support the or moderating role of fear of negative evaluation in the relationship between borderline personality traits and spending as social and emotional coping. The study reveals that borderline personality traits increase individuals' expenditure to cope with social and emotional difficulties and increase the fear of negative evaluation in relationships. However, fear of negative evaluation was not found to have a moderating role. This suggests that borderline personality traits are a stronger factor than fear of negative evaluation in explaining spending behavior and that fear of negative evaluation does not change the relationship between borderline personality traits and spending behavior.
CR  - Androus, M., Ah, H., & Parsh, B. (2023). Borderline personality disorder: Key information for
nurses. Nursing, 53(8), 10-12. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NURSE.0000942812.63800.e3
CR  - APA (2022). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed., Text Rev.).
American Psychiatric Association Publishing.
CR  - Barbieri, V. A. (2020). The influence of rejection sensitivity and fear of negative evaluation on
emotion recognition. (27738883) [Master Thesis, American University].
CR  - Biermann, M., Schulze, A., Vonderlin, R., Bohus, M., Lyssenko, L., & Lis, S. (2023). Shame,
self-disgust, and envy: An experimental study on negative emotional response in
borderline personality disorder during the confrontation with the own face. Frontiers in
Psychiatry, 14, 1082785. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1082785
CR  - Biolcati, R. (2017). The role of self-esteem and Fear of negative evaluation in compulsive
Buying. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 8(74), 1. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00074
CR  - Carleton, R. N., McCreary, D. R., Norton, P. J., & Asmundson, G. J. (2006). Brief fear of negative
evaluation scale—Revised. Depression and Anxiety, 23(5), 297-303.
https://doi.org/10.1002/da.20142
CR  - Ceylan, V., Kose, S., Akin, E., & Turkcapar, M. H. (2017). Normative data and factorial structure
of the Turkish version of the borderline personality questionnaire (Turkish BPQ).
Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 27(2), 143-151.
https://doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2017.1298422
CR  - Charan, J., & Biswas, T. (2013). How to calculate sample size for different study designs in
medical research? Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 35(2), 121-126.
https://doi.org/10.4103/0253-7176.116232
CR  - Cintamür, İ. G. (2023). Understanding the role of self-esteem and fear of negative evaluation in
impulsive and compulsive buying. Trakya Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler
Fakültesi E-Dergi, 12(2), 249-269. https://doi.org/10.47934/tife.12.02.06
CR  - Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Second Edition.
Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.
CR  - Di Crosta, A., Ceccato, I., Marchetti, D., La Malva, P., Maiella, R., Cannito, L., Cipi, M.,
Mammarella, N., Palumbo, R., Verrocchio, M.C., Palumbo, R. & Di Domenico, A.
(2021). Psychological factors and consumer behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic.
PloS One, 16(8), e0256095. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256095
CR  - Faraji, H. (2021). Borderline kişilik bozukluğunun ergenlik döneminde belirlenmesine dair bir
değerlendirme. OPUS–Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi, 18(43), 7139-7166.
https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.898571
CR  - Faraji, H., & Güler, K. (2021). Borderline personality features and jealousy traits in university
students. Aydın İnsan ve Toplum Dergisi, 2(1), 137-154.
CR  - Faraji, H., & İpek, B. (2022). Borderline kişilik bozukluğunda empati. Erciyes Akademi, 36(3),
1294-1313. https://doi.org/10.48070/erciyesakademi.1097395
CR  - Faraji, H., Özarabacı, T. (2022). The relationships between borderline personality traits, offence-
related feelings of shame and guilt and attitudes towards violence. Üsküdar University
Journal of Social Sciences, 15, 291-308. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5306-6546
CR  - Faraji, H., Tezcan, A.E. (2023). Rejection sensitivity and fear of ıntimacy in ındividuals with and
without borderline personality disorder. Firat Medical Journal, 28(4), 286-295.
CR  - Fatimah, H., Rappaport, L. M., & Bornovalova, M. A. (2023). Symptoms of borderline
personality and related pathologies behave as temporal and contemporaneous
networks. Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 14(4), 467.
CR  - Fenton‐O’Creevy, M., & Furnham, A. (2020). Money attitudes, personality and chronic impulse
buying. Applied Psychology, 69(4), 1557-1572.
CR  - Fernando, S. C., Griepenstroh, J., Urban, S., Driessen, M., & Beblo, T. (2014). Attentional bias
and emotional suppression in borderline personality disorder. Neuropsychiatrie, 28, 121-
129. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40211-014-0112-z
CR  - Folkman, S. (1984). Personal control and stress and coping processes: A theoretical analysis.
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46(4), 839-852.
https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.46.4.839
CR  - Gök, B. G., & Alkar, O. Y. (2020). Brief fear of negative evaluation scale-II and brief fear of
negative evaluation scale-straightforward items: Psychometric properties of the Turkish
versions. Dusunen Adam The Journal of Psychiatry and Neurological Sciences, 33(4),
410-420. https://doi.org/10.14744/DAJPNS.2020.00109
CR  - Gürbüz, S., & Şahin, F. (2014). Sosyal Bilimlerde Araştırma Yöntemleri. Seçkin Yayıncılık.
Harman, H. H. (1960). Modern Factor Analysis. The University of Chicago Press.
CR  - Hayes, A. F. (2022). Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis,
A Regression-Based Approach. The Guilford Press.
CR  - Hepp, J., Kieslich, P. J., Schmitz, M., Schmahl, C., & Niedtfeld, I. (2021). Negativity on two
sides: Individuals with borderline personality disorder form negative first impressions of
others and are perceived negatively by them. Personality Disorders: Theory, Research,
and Treatment, 12(6), 514-525. https://doi.org/10.1037/per0000412
CR  - Leary, M. R. (1983). A brief version of the fear of negative evaluation scale. Personality and
Social Psychology Bulletin, 9(3), 371-376. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167283093007
CR  - Lin, Y. H., & Chen, C. Y. (2012). Adolescents' impulse buying: Susceptibility to interpersonal
influence and fear of negative evaluation. Social Behavior & Personality: An
International Journal, 40(3), 353-358.
CR  - Linehan, M. (1993). Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorder. Guilford.
CR  - Maccarrone-Eaglen, A., & Schofield, P. (2020). Compulsive buying among young adults: A
behavioural segmentation. Young Consumers, 21(1), 57-76. https://doi.org/10.1108/YC-
02-2019-0958
CR  - Maraz, A., Urbán, R., & Demetrovics, Z. (2016). Borderline personality disorder and compulsive
buying: A multivariate etiological model. Addictive Behaviors, 60, 117-123.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.04.003
CR  - Mead, N. L., Baumeister, R. F., Stillman, T. F., Rawn, C. D., & Vohs, K. D. (2011). Social
exclusion causes people to spend and consume strategically in the service of affiliation.
Journal of Consumer Research, 37, 902–919. https://doi.org/10.1086/656667
CR  - Park, H. Y. (2021). How consumers spend and distribute money tainted by anger. Journal of
Distribution Science, 19(7), 51-59.
CR  - Park, L., Ward, D. E., Naragon-Gainey, K., Fujita, K., & Koefler, N. (2024). I’m still spending:
Financial contingency of self-worth predicts financial motivational conflict and
compulsive buying. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 50(2), 232-252.
CR  - Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Lee, J. Y., & Podsakoff, N. P. (2003). Common method
biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended
remedies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5), 879-903. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-
9010.88.5.879
CR  - Poreh, A. M., Rawlings, D., Claridge, G., Freeman, J. L., Faulkner, C., & Shelton, C. (2006). The
BPQ: A scale for the assessment of borderline personality based on DSM-IV criteria.
Journal of Personality Disorders, 20(3), 247-260.
https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2006.20.3.247
CR  - Quenneville, A. F., Kalogeropoulou, E., Küng, A. L., Hasler, R., Nicastro, R., Prada, P., &
Perroud, N. (2020). Childhood maltreatment, anxiety disorders and outcome in borderline
personality disorder. Psychiatry Research, 284, 112688.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112688
CR  - Rahma, F. T. (2022). Terapi kognitif untuk menurunkan kecemasan mendapat penilaian negatif
pada individu dewasa. Procedia: Studi Kasus Dan Intervensi Psikologi, 10(3), 77-82.
https://doi.org/10.22219/procedia.v10i3.19273
CR  - Rice, A., Garrison, Y. L., & Liu, W. M. (2020). Spending as social and affective coping (SSAC):
Measure development and initial validation. The Counseling Psychologist, 48(1), 78-105.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000019878848
CR  - Salazar-Ayala, C. M., Gastélum-Cuadras, G., Huescar Hernandez, E., Nunez Enriquez, O.,
Barron Lujan, J. C., & Moreno-Murcia, J. A. (2021). Individualism, competitiveness, and
fear of negative evaluation in pre-adolescents: Does the teacher's controlling style matter?
Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 626786. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.626786
CR  - Sansone, R. A., & Wiederman, M. W. (2012). Spending too much: Relationships with borderline
personality symptomatology. International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice,
16(4), 316-318. https://doi.org/10.3109/13651501.2012.693186
CR  - Sansone, R. A., Chang, J., Jewell, B., Sellbom, M., & Bidwell, M. (2013). Compulsive buying
and borderline personality symptomatology. Journal of Personality Disorders, 27(2),
260-268. https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi_2012_26_038
CR  - Schie, C. C., Chiu, C. D., Rombouts, S. A., Heiser, W. J., & Elzinga, B. M. (2020). Stuck in a
negative me: fMRI study on the role of disturbed self-views in social feedback processing
in borderline personality disorder. Psychological Medicine, 50(4), 625-635.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291719000448
CR  - Sharp, C., Pane, H., Ha, C., Venta, A., Patel, A. B., Sturek, J., & Fonagy, P. (2011). Theory of
mind and emotion regulation difficulties in adolescents with borderline traits. Journal of
the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 50(6), 563-573.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2011.01.017
CR  - Sohn, S. H., & Choi, Y. J. (2014). Phases of shopping addiction evidenced by experiences of
compulsive buyers. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 12, 243–254.
Thompson, K. N., Jackson, H., Cavelti, M., Betts, J., McCutcheon, L., Jovev, M., & Chanen, A.
CR  - M. (2019). The clinical significance of subthreshold borderline personality disorder
features in outpatient youth. Journal of Personality Disorders, 33(1), 71-81.
https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi_2018_32_330
CR  - TÜİK (2023). Adrese Dayalı Nüfus Kayıt Sistemi Sonuçları, 2022. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu,
https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=49685, (Erişim Tarihi: 03.08.2023)
CR  - WHO (2019). International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems
(11th ed.). https://icd.who.int/
CR  - Wicklund R. A., Gollwitzer P. M. (1982). Symbolic self-completion. Lawrence Erlbaum.
CR  - Yüzbaşı, D. V., Oktay, P. N., & Turan, M. (2021). Sosyal ve Duygusal Baş Etme Olarak Harcama
Ölçeği'nin Türkçeye uyarlanması. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi,
23(3), 791-804. https://doi.org/10.32709/akusosbil.872797
CR  - Zanarini, M. C., Frankenburg, F. R., DeLuca, C. J., Hennen, J., Khera, G. S., & Gunderson, J. G.
(1998). The pain of being borderline: dysphoric states specific to borderline personality
disorder. Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 6(4), 201-207.
https://doi.org/10.3109/10673229809000330
CR  - Zerach, G. (2016). The mediating role of emptiness and materialism in the association between
pathological narcissism and compulsive buying. International Journal of Mental Health
and Addiction, 14, 424-437.
CR  - Zhang, Z., & Xuexin, L. I. (2023). Fear of negative evaluation and compulsive buying:
materialism as a mediator and dispositional awe as a moderator. Studies of Psychology
and Behavior, 21(4), 541-548.
UR  - https://doi.org/10.14514/beykozad.1528145
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4122254
ER  -