TY  - JOUR
T1  - Gelişmekte Olan Ülkelerde Sağlık Teknolojisi Değerlendirmesi: AHS Yaklaşımı ile Zorlukların Analizi
TT  - Health Technology Assessment in Developing Countries: Analysing Challenges with the AHP Approach
AU  - Yılmaz, Emre
PY  - 2025
DA  - August
Y2  - 2025
DO  - 10.46413/boneyusbad.1566864
JF  - Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi
PB  - Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi
WT  - DergiPark
SN  - 2687-2145
SP  - 456
EP  - 464
VL  - 7
IS  - 2
LA  - tr
AB  - Amaç: Bu çalışmada, gelişmekte olan ülkelerde sağlık teknolojisi değerlendirme süreçlerinde karşılaşılan zorlukların göreceli önemini Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci (AHS) yaklaşımını kullanarak belirlemek ve iyileştirme için stratejik çözüm önerileri sunmak amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Literatür taraması doğrultusunda sağlık teknolojisi değerlendirme süreçlerinde karşılaşılan sekiz ana zorluk belirlenmiştir. Bu zorluklar sağlık yönetimi, sağlık bilişimi ve sağlık ekonomisi alanlarından 6 uzman tarafından AHS yaklaşımı aracılığıyla değerlendirilmiştir.Bulgular: AHS sonuçları, sağlık teknolojisi değerlendirmesindeki en önemli zorluğun %35.06 normalleştirilmiş ağırlık puanı ile finansal kaynak kısıtı olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu zorluğu fiziki ve altyapı eksiklikleri (%21.11) ve kalitesiz ve tutarsız veri akışı (%16.44) izlemiştir. Sonuç: En acil zorluk olan finansal kaynak kısıtının üstesinden gelmek için, hükümetlerin ve paydaşların sağlık teknolojisi değerlendirmeleri için bütçe tahsislerini artıran sağlık finansmanı reformlarına öncelik vermeleri zorunludur. Bu doğrultuda, kamu-özel sektör iş birliklerine öncelik vermek bu konuda yardımcı olabilir. Bu ortaklıklar, sağlık teknolojisi alanında kamunun üzerindeki finansal yükü hafifletmeye ve özel sektör tarafından sunulan yenilikçi teknolojik çözümlere erişimi kolaylaştırmaya katkı sağlamaktadır.
KW  - Sağlık teknolojisi değerlendirme
KW  - Çok kriterli karar verme yöntemi
KW  - Analitik hiyerarşi süreci
KW  - Sağlık yönetimi
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UR  - https://doi.org/10.46413/boneyusbad.1566864
L1  - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4286555
ER  -