TY - JOUR T1 - A Systematic Review on Computerized Adaptive Testing TT - Bireyselleştirilmiş Bilgisayarlı Testler Üzerine Sistematik Bir Derleme AU - Demir, Hümeyra AU - Gelbal, Selahattin PY - 2025 DA - March Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.17556/erziefd.1577880 JF - Erzincan Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi JO - EUJEF PB - Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 2148-7758 SP - 137 EP - 150 VL - 27 IS - 1 LA - en AB - The aim of this research is to systematically review studies related to Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT). Following systematic review guidelines, 110 articles were evaluated to seek answers to the established questions. These articles were analyzed based on their objectives, results, and recommendations, leading to a general conclusion. The compiled articles highlighted that innovative methods for CAT emerged as the most researched area. Within these innovative methods, the most studied topics were item selection algorithms and cognitive diagnosis computerized adaptive testing (CD-CAT). The results indicate that CAT enhances the accuracy and efficiency of tests through newly developed methods. It has been determined that CAT facilitates the provision of short and effective tests tailored to students' knowledge levels, ensures applicability across various disciplines, and offers the opportunity to reach large audiences through remote education platforms. The study concludes that to promote wider acceptance of CAT and increase its effectiveness, there is a need for the development of software tools and research focused on user attitudes. This study aims to identify potential future development areas for CAT, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of personalized assessment systems in education. KW - Computerized adaptive testing KW - systematic review KW - innovative methods for CAT KW - research trends in CAT. N2 - Bu araştırmanın amacı, Bireyselleştirilmiş Bilgisayarlı Testler (BBT) ile ilgili yapılmış çalışmaları sistematik bir derleme yöntemiyle incelemektir. Sistematik derleme kurallarına uygun olarak, 110 makale detaylı bir şekilde değerlendirilmiştir. Bu makaleler, her birinin amacı, sonuçları ve önerileri doğrultusunda analiz edilerek genel bir çıkarıma ulaşılmıştır. Analiz sonucunda, BBT’ler için yenilikçi yöntemlerin en fazla araştırılan alan olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Özellikle, madde seçim algoritmaları ve bilişsel tanı tabanlı BBT’ler gibi konular, bu yenilikçi yöntemler arasında öne çıkmaktadır. Elde edilen sonuçlar, BBT’lerin yeni geliştirilen yöntemlerle testlerin doğruluğunu ve verimliliğini artırdığını göstermektedir. BBT’lerin, öğrencilerin bilgi seviyesine uygun, kısa ve etkili testler sunma konusundaki avantajları, farklı disiplinlerde uygulanabilirliği sağlama potansiyeli ve uzaktan eğitim platformları üzerinden geniş kitlelere ulaşma imkânı sunduğu belirlenmiştir. 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