TY - JOUR T1 - Investigation of the effect of quercetin on the accumulation of lipids and the level of adiponectin in 3T3-L1 adipocytes TT - Quercetin'in 3T3-L1 adipositlerinde lipid birikimi ve adiponektin düzeyi üzerindeki etkisinin araştırılması AU - Kılıç Toprak, Emine AU - Akan, Gizem AU - Tunç Ata, Melek PY - 2025 DA - January Y2 - 2024 DO - 10.31362/patd.1578749 JF - Pamukkale Medical Journal JO - Pam Tıp Derg PB - Pamukkale Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 1308-0865 SP - 179 EP - 187 VL - 18 IS - 1 LA - en AB - AbstractPurpose: Obesity disrupts the homeostasis of adipose tissue, leading to an increase in the number and size ofadipose cells. Many positive effects of quercetin polyphenol on health through various mechanisms are knownin the literature. The aim of our study was to investigate the effects of quercetin on lipid accumulation andadiponectin (ADP) levels in mature and hypertrophic adipocytes.Materials and methods: In this study, 3T3-L1 differentiated preadipocyte cells were exposed to high glucosemedia for 8 days to generate mature adipocytes, then for 18 days to produce hypertrophic adipocytes. Quercetin(40 and 80 μM) was administered to mature adipocytes for 24 hours and to hypertrophic adipocytes for 48hours. Lipid content was visualized by Oil-Red-O staining method. Lipid accumulation and ADP level weremeasured by ELISA method. For statistical analysis, one-way analysis of variance (post hoc: Tukey test) wasused. p≤0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: The administration of both quercetin doses to mature adipocytes significantly reduced lipid accumulation(p=0.0001). The administration of 80 μM quercetin in mature adipocytes caused a significant increase in ADPlevels (p=0.0001). Administration of quercetin to hypertrophic adipocytes caused a significant decrease in ADPlevels (p=0.0001).Conclusion: Our study revealed that quercetin decreased lipid accumulation and increased ADP levels inmature adipocytes. However, in hypertrophic adipocytes, quercetin had no significant effect on lipid accumulationand decreased ADP levels. These findings suggest that quercetin has protective effects on health in the earlystages of obesity, but its efficacy is limited in the later stages of obesity. KW - Adiponectin KW - adipocyte KW - lipid accumulation KW - obesity KW - quercetin. N2 - Amaç: Obezite, adipoz dokunun homeostazını bozarak adipoz hücrelerinin sayısında ve büyüklüğünde artışaneden olur. Literatürde quercetin polifenolünün çeşitli mekanizmalar aracılığıyla sağlık üzerinde pek çokolumlu etkileri bilinmektedir. Araştırmamızın amacı, quercetinin olgun ve hipertrofik adipositlerde lipit birikimi veadiponektin (ADP) seviyeleri üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmaktır.Gereç ve yöntem: Çalışmada, 3T3-L1 preadiposit hücreler farklılaştırıldıktan sonra yüksek glikoz içerenortamda 8 gün muamele edilerek olgun adipositler, 18 gün muamele edilerek ise hipertrofik adipositler eldeedildi. Quercetin (40 ve 80 μM), olgun adipositlere 24 saat, hipertrofik adipositlere ise 48 saat boyuncauygulandı. Oil-Red-O boyama yöntemiyle lipit miktarı görüntülendi. ELISA yöntemi aracılığıyla lipit birikimi veADP seviyesi ölçüldü. İstatistiksel analiz için; tek yönlü varyans analizi (post hoc: Tukey testi) kullanıldı. p≤0,05değeri istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edildi.Bulgular: Olgun adipositlere her iki quercetin dozunun uygulaması lipit birikimini anlamlı olarak azalttı(p=0,0001). Olgun adipositlerde 80 μM quercetin uygulaması, ADP seviyelerinde anlamlı bir artışa yol açtı(p=0,0001). 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