TY - JOUR T1 - Avrupa Birliği Ülkelerinde Elektrik Talebinin Fiyat Esnekliğinin Modellenmesi: Hanehalkı Üzerine Bir Analiz TT - Modeling the Price Elasticity of Electricity Demand in European Union Countries: An Analysis of Household Behavior AU - Daşkıran, Filiz AU - Kale, Mümin Volkan PY - 2025 DA - September Y2 - 2025 DO - 10.17065/huniibf.1591450 JF - Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi PB - Hacettepe Üniversitesi WT - DergiPark SN - 1301-8752 SP - 469 EP - 487 VL - 43 IS - 3 LA - tr AB - Avrupa Birliği (AB) üyesi ülkelerin farklı ekonomik, coğrafi ve iklimsel koşulları göz önünde bulundurulduğunda elektrik talebinin fiyatlara karşı olan duyarlılığı farklılık göstermektedir. Bu çalışma, Avrupa Birliği (AB) ülkelerinde hanehalkı elektrik talebinin fiyat esnekliğini analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu doğrultuda fiyat değişimlerinin hanehalkı elektrik tüketimi üzerindeki etkilerini tespit edebilmek amacıyla 27 AB ülkesi için 2012-2022 arası yıllık veriler kullanılarak elektrik enerjisi talebinin fiyat esnekliği panel veri analizi aracılığıyla tahmin edilmiştir. Ekonometrik analiz sonuçlarına göre uzun dönemde konut içi elektrik talebinin fiyat esnekliği -0.085 olarak bulunmuştur. Elde edilen bu değer, elektrik talebinin fiyat değişimlerine karşı düşük duyarlılık gösterdiğini ortaya koymakla birlikte elektrik sektörünün yeniden yapılandırılmasına yönelik politikalarda yalnızca fiyat temelli düzenlemelerin etkin sonuçlar doğurmayacağını göstermektedir. Dolayısıyla, politika yapıcıların talep tarafının yönetimini daha bütüncül bir çerçevede ele alarak, enerji verimliliğini artırmaya yönelik teşvik mekanizmaları, tüketici davranışlarını dönüştürmeye yönelik bilinçlendirme programları ve özellikle düşük gelirli haneleri destekleyici sosyal politika araçları gibi tamamlayıcı önlemleri de dikkate almalarını gerektirmektedir. KW - Talebin Fiyat Esnekliği KW - Avrupa Birliği KW - Panel Veri Analizi N2 - Given the varying economic, geographical, and climatic conditions across European Union (EU) member states, the responsiveness of electricity demand to price changes differs accordingly. This study seeks to analyze the price elasticity of household electricity demand within EU countries. In this context, to assess the impact of price changes on household electricity consumption, annual data from 27 EU countries spanning 2012 to 2022 were used. The price elasticity of electricity demand was estimated through panel data analysis. 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Journal of Cleaner Production, 201, 169-177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.08.027 UR - https://doi.org/10.17065/huniibf.1591450 L1 - https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4394302 ER -